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Putney

Putney (/ˈpʌtni/) is a district of south London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, five miles (eight kilometres) southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London.[2]

Putney
Putney
Location within Greater London
Population77,140 (2011 census)[1]
OS grid referenceTQ235755
London borough
Ceremonial countyGreater London
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLONDON
Postcode districtSW15
Dialling code020
PoliceMetropolitan
FireLondon
AmbulanceLondon
UK Parliament
London Assembly
List of places
UK
England
London
51°28′N 0°13′W / 51.46°N 0.22°W / 51.46; -0.22

History edit

 
A map showing the Putney ward of Wandsworth Metropolitan Borough as it appeared in 1916

Putney is an ancient parish which covered 9.11 km2 (3+1732 sq mi) in the Hundred of Brixton in the county of Surrey. Its area has been reduced by the loss of Roehampton to the south-west, an offshoot hamlet that conserved more of its own clustered historic core.[3][4]

In 1855 the parish was included in the area of responsibility of the Metropolitan Board of Works and was grouped into the Wandsworth District. In 1889 the area was removed from Surrey and became part of the County of London. The Wandsworth District became the Metropolitan Borough of Wandsworth in 1900. Since 1965 Putney has formed part of the London Borough of Wandsworth in Greater London.[5]

The benefice of the parish remains a perpetual curacy whose patron is the Dean and Chapter of Worcester Cathedral. The church, founded in the medieval period as a chapel of ease to Wimbledon, was rebuilt in the very early Tudor period and in 1836 was again rebuilt, and the old tower restored, at an expense of £7,000 (which is approximately equivalent to £701,048 in 2021) defrayed by subscription, a rate, and a grant of £400 from the Incorporated Society. It has a small chantry chapel (originally erected by native Nicholas West, Bishop of Ely (d. 1533)) removed from the east end of the south aisle, and rebuilt at the east end of the north side, preserving the old style.[6]

In 1684, Thomas Martyn bequeathed lands for the foundation and support of a charity school for 20 boys, sons of watermen; and by a decree of the court of chancery in 1715, the property was vested in trustees. A charitable almshouse for 12 men and women, dedicated to the Holy Trinity, was erected by Sir Abraham Dawes, who provided it with an endowment.[7]

Putney was the birthplace of Thomas Cromwell, made Earl of Essex by Henry VIII; of Edward Gibbon, author of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, who was born in 1737; and also of Clement Attlee, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1945–1951 and Leader of the Labour Party 1935 –1955, born in 1883.[8] John Toland, a noted free-thinker, died and was buried at Putney in 1722. Robert Wood, under-Secretary of State for the Southern Department, who published The Ruins of Palmyra about the Roman ruins he visited at Baalbek in Syria, and other archæological works lies here. William Pitt, Earl of Chatham, died at a house on Putney Heath.[7]

In the 1840s Putney was still a part-wooded, part-agricultural village focussed closest to the Thames, opposite to Fulham, with which it was connected by a wooden bridge. It was street-lit with gas, partly paved, and well supplied with water.[citation needed] In 1840, the College for Civil Engineers relocated to Putney.[9]

Putney had a second place of worship for Independents, and Roehampton achieved separate parish status in 1845. The proprietors of the bridge distributed £31 per annum to watermen, and watermen's widows and children, and the parish received benefit from Henry Smith's and other charities.[7][3] Putney in 1887 covered 9 km2 (3+12 sq mi).[10]

River crossing edit

Putney appears in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Putelei, although this was "probably a mistake of the Norman scribes".[11] Ultimately the name derives from the Anglo-Saxon Puttan hythe, meaning Putta's landing place.[12] It was noted that it did not fall into the category of local jurisdictions known as a manor, but obtained 20 shillings from the ferry or market toll at Putney belonging to the manor of Mortlake.[13]

The ferry was mentioned in the household accounts of Edward I (reigned 1272–1307): Robert the Ferryman of Putney and other sailors received 3/6d for carrying a great part of the royal family across the Thames and also for taking the king and his family to Westminster.[14]

One famous crossing at Putney was that of Cardinal Wolsey in 1529 upon his 'disgrace' in falling out of favour with Henry VIII and on ceasing to be the holder of the Great Seal of England. As he was riding up Putney Hill, he was overtaken by one of the royal chamberlains who presented him with a ring as a token of the continuance of his majesty's favour. When the Cardinal had heard these words of the king, he quickly lighted from his mule and knelt down upon both knees, holding up his hands for joy, and said "When I consider the joyful news that you have brought to me, I could do no less than greatly rejoice. Every word pierces so my heart, that the sudden joy surmounted my memory, having no regard or respect to the place; but I thought it my duty, that in the same place where I received this comfort, to laud and praise God upon my knees, and most humbly to render unto my sovereign lord my most hearty thanks for the same".[15]

The first bridge of any kind between the two parishes of Fulham and Putney was built during the Civil War: after the Battle of Brentford in 1642, the Parliamentary forces built a bridge of boats between Fulham and Putney. According to an account from the period:

The Lord-Generall hath caused a bridge to be built upon barges and lighters over the Thames, between Fulham and Putney, to convey his army and artillery over into Surry, to follow the King's forces; and he hath ordered that forts shall be erected at each end thereof to guard it; but for the present the seamen, with long boats and shallops, full of ordnance and musketeers, lie there upon the river to secure it.[16]

The first permanent bridge between Fulham and Putney was completed in 1729, and was the second bridge to be built across the Thames in London (after London Bridge).[17]

One story runs that "in 1720 Sir Robert Walpole was returning from seeing George I at Kingston and being in a hurry to get to the House of Commons rode together with his servant to Putney to take the ferry across to Fulham. The ferry boat was on the opposite side, however and the waterman, who was drinking in the Swan, ignored the calls of Sir Robert and his servant and they were obliged to take another route. Walpole vowed that a bridge would replace the ferry."[18] The Prince of Wales "was often inconvenienced by the ferry when returning from hunting in Richmond Park and asked Walpole to use his influence by supporting the bridge."[18] The bridge was a wooden structure and lasted for 150 years.[17] However, by 1886, it was no longer strong enough to withstand increasing road traffic, and was replaced by the stone bridge that stands today.[19]

St Mary's Church edit

The parish church of St Mary the Virgin became the site of the 1647 Putney Debates. Towards the end of the English Civil War, with the Roundheads looking victorious, some soldiers in the New Model Army staged a minor mutiny amid fears that a monarchy would be replaced by a new dictatorship. A number, known as the Levellers, complained: "We were not a mere mercenary army hired to serve any arbitrary power of a state, but called forth … to the defence of the people's just right and liberties".

A manifesto was proposed entitled An Agreement of the People, and at an open meeting in Putney the officers of the Army Council heard the argument from private soldiers for a transparent, democratic state, without corruption. Proposals included sovereignty for English citizens, Parliamentary seats distributed according to population rather than property ownership, religion made a free choice, equality before the law, conscription abolished and parliamentary elections held every year.[20] While the ideas proved greatly influential, including inspiring much of the language of the United States Declaration of Independence, Oliver Cromwell would later have the Leveller leaders executed.

The diarist Samuel Pepys visited St. Mary's Church on several occasions. During one visit on 28 April 1667, he recorded:

"and then back to Putney Church, where I saw the girls of the schools, few of which pretty; and there I come into a pew, and met with little James Pierce, which I was much pleased at, the little rogue being very glad to see me: his master, Reader to the Church. Here was a good sermon and much company, but I sleepy, and a little out of order, for my hat falling down through a hole underneath the pulpit, which, however, after sermon, by a stick, and the help of the clerke, I got up again, and then walked out of the church."[21]

Open spaces and clean air edit

For centuries, Putney was a place where Londoners came for leisure, to enjoy the open spaces and clean air. Londoners came to Putney to play games. According to John Locke, who writes, in 1679: "The sports of England for a curious stranger to see are horse-racing, hawking, hunting, and bowling; at Putney he may see several persons of quality bowling two or three times a week."

One regular visitor was Queen Elizabeth I who frequently visited Putney from 1579 to 1603, often visiting Mr John Lacy. She was said to "honour Lacy with her company more frequently than any of her subjects", often staying for two to three days.[15]

Putney Heath edit

 
Hartley Memorial Obelisk

Charles II reviewed his forces on Putney Heath in 1684; in May 1767, George III reviewed the Guards, and the Surrey Volunteers at the same spot in 1799.[22] According to Samuel Pepys, Charles II and his brother, the Duke of York, used to run horses here.

A stone and brick obelisk was erected on Putney Heath in 1770, marking the 110th anniversary of the Great Fire of London, to coincide with the invention of the Hartley fire plates by David Hartley (the Younger), near a spot where his fireproof house was built. The obelisk, with ornately detailed foundation stone, is still standing and can be accessed via the car park adjacent to The Telegraph public house, off Wildcroft Road, SW15. The lower part of this house was repeatedly set on fire in the presence, among others, of King George III and Queen Charlotte, the members of Parliament, the Lord Mayor, and the Aldermen.[23] Since 1955 the obelisk has been a Grade II listed building.[24] The adjacent Wildcroft Manor was formerly in the ownership of publishing magnate George Newnes, builder of Putney Library. In 1895 he was created a baronet "of Wildcroft, in the parish of Putney, in the county of London.[25]

Many duels were undertaken on Putney Heath. In May 1652, George Brydges, 6th Baron Chandos, and Colonel Henry Compton fought with Compton being killed in the encounter. On a Sunday afternoon in May 1798 William Pitt, the then Prime Minister, who lived in Bowling-Green House on the heath, fought a bloodless battle with William Tierney, MP. The house derived its name from the bowling-green formerly attached to it, and for more than sixty years (1690–1750) was the most famous green in the neighbourhood of London. The house had large rooms for public breakfasts and assemblies, was a fashionable place of entertainment, and noted for "deep play." Pitt died in the house in 1806. It was later owned by Henry Lewis Doulton, son of Henry Doulton of pottery fame. It was demolished and an art deco style residence rebuilt on the site in 1933. Putney Heath, near the Telegraph pub, was also the venue for the September 1809 duel between Cabinet ministers George Canning and Lord Castlereagh.[26]

Scio House was the last villa on Portsmouth Road abutting the heath: it eventually became a hospital and was known as Scio House Hospital for Officers, Putney.[27] It has since been redeveloped as a gated community of 70 neo-Georgian homes divided between two streets.[28]

Putney Heath is around 400 acres (160 hectares) less the nascent A3 road in size and rises to 45 metres (148 ft) above sea level. Because of its elevation, from 1796 to 1816 Putney Heath hosted a station in the shutter telegraph chain, which connected the Admiralty in London to its naval ships in Portsmouth. One of 10 signal stations with telescopes making observation of the next station's signal, a message could be sent from the Admiralty to Portsmouth within 15 minutes.[29] This was replaced by a semaphore station, which was part of a semaphore line that operated between 1822 and 1847.[30]

Putney Heath was for many years a noted rendezvous for highwaymen. In 1795, the notorious highwayman Jeremiah Abershaw – also known as Jerry Avershaw – was caught in the Green Man pub (now owned by Wandsworth pub company Young's,[31]) on the northside of the heath where Putney Hill meets Tibbet's Ride. After execution his body was hung in chains on the heath as a warning to others.[32] An ancient wood fence cattle pound is located opposite the Green Man, adjacent to two huge plane trees, near the bus terminus. This simple wood fence structure, used historically to contain lost livestock, has been listed as a Grade II listed structure since 1983.[33]

A number of fine homes lined Putney Hill and the north face of the heath, west of the Green Man. All had semi-circular carriageway entrances and exits.[34] These included Grantham House, the residence of Lady Grantham; Ripon House, Ashburton House; Exeter House, occupied by the second Marquis of Exeter. George Cokayne, author of peerage and baronetage publications, died at Exeter House in 1911.[35] Nearby Gifford House was owned by the J. D. Charrington of brewing fame; and Dover House, was the seat originally of Lord Dover, afterwards of Lord Clifden. It was owned at the turn of the 20th century by the famous US financier JP Morgan.[36]

With the development of transport routes for the growing financial sector, the area became highly desirable for City gents in the 1890s and they were initially known as "outsiders".[37] In 1900, social researcher Charles Booth had classified the whole area of Putney Hill and West Hill, leading into Putney Heath, as wealthy or well-to-do. Despite a full array of places of worship, he said it was noted for low church attendance with all denominations "struggling for the souls of pleasure-seeking Putney... the middle class here are as indifferent as the poor elsewhere."[34]

The village green at the corner of Wildcroft and Telegraph Roads is used by Roehampton Cricket Club and is one of the oldest cricket teams in London, established 1842. The club has played there continuously since 1859 when lord of the manor, Earl Spencer, suggested it as a new site.[38] It has two sides in the highly competitive Fullers Surrey County League and a Sunday side that plays on a more social level. In 1900, a decade after the death of his multi-millionaire father Junius Morgan, JP Morgan gained a fondness for the sport and was made an honorary member.[39] Antarctic explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton, the honorary member who presided at the club dinner in 1910, allowed his two young children[40] to play cowboys and Indians on the cricket green during the week.[41]

The Chelsea Water Company originally owned the reservoir site and allowed construction of the club pavilion on its property.[23] The reservoir site is now owned by Thames Water. Cricket matches continued during the war although some games started late or were drawn due to late starts or air raid sirens. Four German V-1 flying bombs struck the area in World War II.[34] One destroyed the club's pavilion, opposite the Telegraph pub, in July 1944, near where the covered water reservoir is located. Wildcroft Road, turning into Portsmouth Road and thus the future A3, was a main thoroughfare into SW London and became a stop-off point for American serviceman who alighted from their jeeps to "taste this crazy cricket game"[42]

On the south side of the reservoir, in the triangle of land between Wildcroft Road, Tibbet's Ride and the Green Man, is a large clearing of land. A funfair is set up on the grounds each October, lasting for one week. Ground rent is paid by the touring company to the Wimbledon and Putney Commons Conservators, as part of the income of the charity.[43]

Local character edit

Excluding the Putney Exchange in a survey by the New Economics Foundation of 27 London high streets in 2005, Putney's ranked fifth most "cloned...[meaning] offering identikit shopping with little local character".[44]

Demographics edit

A local directory of Putney in 1932 listed a high proportion of residents as being professional, including doctors and lawyers. The area also was home to significant numbers of retired naval officers.[45]

The 2011 census showed this professional character still present. Looking at a combination of the electoral wards of East Putney, West Putney and Thamesfield (which comprises North Putney), 46% of residents were classified as higher or lower "managerial, administrative & professional" socio-economic status; 6% were retired. Ethnicity in these wards is 81% white, 8% Asian, 5% black, and 4% of mixed or multiple ethnicities. Sixty-five percent of the population was born in the UK. The most identified religion was Christianity at 56%, with 27% declaring no religion, 8% not stating any religion, 5% Muslim and other religions making up the remainder.[46] The 2011 Census revealed Thamesfield as having the highest number of Australians and New Zealanders in London, followed by the East Putney ward in second place.[47]

Politics edit

The Member of Parliament for Putney is Fleur Anderson, who has served as the MP for the constituency since the 2019 general election, as a member of the Labour Party.

Rowing and the Boat Race edit

 
Putney Bridge at night

Since the second half of the 19th century, Putney has been a significant centre for rowing. There are two reasons for this.

First, increasing numbers of steam-powered boats (not to mention the growing levels of sewage being discharged into the river) made leisure rowing on the Thames in central London unpleasant if not impossible. There was much less commercial traffic on the river at Putney (partly because the many buttresses of the original Putney Bridge restricted the transit of large river boats) ensuring more suitable water for rowing. The river was also cleaner at Putney.

Secondly, the construction of the London and South Western Railway from Waterloo to Putney and the District Railway to Putney Bridge allowed easy commuting.

 
Putney Bridge

More than twenty rowing clubs are based on the River Thames at Putney Embankment in a landscape which now forms part of a Conservation Area identified by the borough council as "unique in London";[48] among the largest are London Rowing Club, Thames Rowing Club, Imperial College Boat Club and Vesta Rowing Club. Leander Club owned a boathouse in Putney from 1867 to 1961. The Putney clubs have produced a plethora of Olympic medallists and Henley winners. Putney Town Rowing Club, although retaining Putney's name, has now moved to Kew.

The University Boat Race, first contested in 1829 in Henley-on-Thames, has had Putney as its starting point since 1845. Since 1856, it has been an annual event, beginning at the University Stone, just upstream from Putney Bridge.

Several other important rowing races over the Championship Course also either start or finish at the stone, notably the Head of the River Race.

Sculpture edit

Putney Sculpture Trail edit

Alan Thornhill lived and worked in Putney for many years and his studio still remains. The sculpture Load[49] was presented to Putney[50] on Fools Day and occupies a permanent position near the south-west end of Putney Bridge on Lower Richmond Road. A film, launched at Appledore[51] and Chichester Film Festivals in 2008 documents these celebrations. The acquisition of eight further large works formed a permanent new riverside Putney Sculpture Trail in the London Borough of Wandsworth, officially unveiled in September 2008.

Historic links to sculpture and sculptors edit

Sir Jacob Epstein was buried in Putney Vale Cemetery on 24 August 1959.[52]

Henri Gaudier-Brzeska had a studio in Putney in the last year of his life after moving from 454a Fulham Road. Sydney Schiff went to visit Gaudier there in 1914 to purchase the "Dancer", which was later presented to the Victoria and Albert Museum. Gaudier-Brzeska was killed in France in June 1915.[53]

Plaque edit

A commemorative plaque was placed at 2 Colinette Road in remembrance of an anecdote of the British mathematician G. H. Hardy when he visited Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan in hospital.[54]

I remember once going to see him when he was ill at Putney. I had ridden in taxi cab number 1729 and remarked that the number seemed to me rather a dull one, and that I hoped it was not an unfavourable omen. "No," he replied, "it is a very interesting number; it is the smallest number expressible as the sum of two cubes in two different ways."

Transport edit

 
Putney railway station's four platforms as viewed from the east

Putney is served by mainline South Western Railway trains to London Waterloo from Putney station and by London Underground from East Putney. The far west of Putney is also served by Barnes station, a few hundred yards across the boundary, while Putney Bridge tube station is across the river in Fulham.

Putney is served by bus routes 14, 22, 37, 39, 74, 85, 93, 220, 265, 270, 378, 337, 170 424, 430 and 485 and night buses 14, N22, 37, N74, 85, 93 and 220.

Putney Pier is served by River Bus 6 to/from Blackfriars Millennium Pier, weekday peak periods only (Average 24 boats per week day).[55]

Quotes edit

And thus we take leave of Putney, one of the pleasantest of the London suburbs, as well as the most accessible. The immense increase in the number of houses in late years testifies to its popularity; but there is still an almost unlimited extent of open ground which cannot be covered; and with wood and water, common and hill, there will always be an element of freshness and openness in Putney seldom to be obtained so near London.

— J. C. Geikie, The Fascinations of London, 1903[56]

Notable residents edit

 
Edvard Beneš blue plaque, 26 Gwendolen Avenue, Putney

Listed in alphabetical order of last name:

Nearest places edit

References edit

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  33. ^ Good Stuff. "Village Pond - Wandsworth - Greater London - England - British Listed Buildings". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk.
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  38. ^ "Roehampton Cricket Club". Pitchero.
  39. ^ Roehampton Cricket Club, Towards the Second Century (1951), p. 11.
  40. ^ "Shackleton News" 27 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine James Caird Society
  41. ^ Roehampton Cricket Club Towards the Second Century (1951), p.4
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  43. ^ Commons Conservators UK Charity Commission's summary
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  49. ^ . Archived from the original on 16 February 2009.
  50. ^ Spirit in Mass: Journey into Sculpture (2007). UK documentary film (PG). Alan Thornhill Sculpture.
  51. ^ "Appledore Arts - Homepage". appledorearts.org.
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External links edit

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For other places with the same name see Putney disambiguation Putney ˈ p ʌ t n i is a district of south London England in the London Borough of Wandsworth five miles eight kilometres southwest of Charing Cross The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London 2 PutneyPutney railway stationPutneyLocation within Greater LondonPopulation77 140 2011 census 1 OS grid referenceTQ235755London boroughWandsworthCeremonial countyGreater LondonRegionLondonCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townLONDONPostcode districtSW15Dialling code020PoliceMetropolitanFireLondonAmbulanceLondonUK ParliamentPutneyBatterseaLondon AssemblyMerton and WandsworthList of places UK England London 51 28 N 0 13 W 51 46 N 0 22 W 51 46 0 22 Contents 1 History 1 1 River crossing 1 2 St Mary s Church 1 3 Open spaces and clean air 2 Putney Heath 3 Local character 3 1 Demographics 4 Politics 5 Rowing and the Boat Race 6 Sculpture 6 1 Putney Sculpture Trail 6 2 Historic links to sculpture and sculptors 7 Plaque 8 Transport 9 Quotes 10 Notable residents 11 Nearest places 12 References 13 External linksHistory edit nbsp A map showing the Putney ward of Wandsworth Metropolitan Borough as it appeared in 1916Putney is an ancient parish which covered 9 11 km2 3 17 32 sq mi in the Hundred of Brixton in the county of Surrey Its area has been reduced by the loss of Roehampton to the south west an offshoot hamlet that conserved more of its own clustered historic core 3 4 In 1855 the parish was included in the area of responsibility of the Metropolitan Board of Works and was grouped into the Wandsworth District In 1889 the area was removed from Surrey and became part of the County of London The Wandsworth District became the Metropolitan Borough of Wandsworth in 1900 Since 1965 Putney has formed part of the London Borough of Wandsworth in Greater London 5 The benefice of the parish remains a perpetual curacy whose patron is the Dean and Chapter of Worcester Cathedral The church founded in the medieval period as a chapel of ease to Wimbledon was rebuilt in the very early Tudor period and in 1836 was again rebuilt and the old tower restored at an expense of 7 000 which is approximately equivalent to 701 048 in 2021 defrayed by subscription a rate and a grant of 400 from the Incorporated Society It has a small chantry chapel originally erected by native Nicholas West Bishop of Ely d 1533 removed from the east end of the south aisle and rebuilt at the east end of the north side preserving the old style 6 In 1684 Thomas Martyn bequeathed lands for the foundation and support of a charity school for 20 boys sons of watermen and by a decree of the court of chancery in 1715 the property was vested in trustees A charitable almshouse for 12 men and women dedicated to the Holy Trinity was erected by Sir Abraham Dawes who provided it with an endowment 7 Putney was the birthplace of Thomas Cromwell made Earl of Essex by Henry VIII of Edward Gibbon author of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire who was born in 1737 and also of Clement Attlee Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1945 1951 and Leader of the Labour Party 1935 1955 born in 1883 8 John Toland a noted free thinker died and was buried at Putney in 1722 Robert Wood under Secretary of State for the Southern Department who published The Ruins of Palmyra about the Roman ruins he visited at Baalbek in Syria and other archaeological works lies here William Pitt Earl of Chatham died at a house on Putney Heath 7 In the 1840s Putney was still a part wooded part agricultural village focussed closest to the Thames opposite to Fulham with which it was connected by a wooden bridge It was street lit with gas partly paved and well supplied with water citation needed In 1840 the College for Civil Engineers relocated to Putney 9 Putney had a second place of worship for Independents and Roehampton achieved separate parish status in 1845 The proprietors of the bridge distributed 31 per annum to watermen and watermen s widows and children and the parish received benefit from Henry Smith s and other charities 7 3 Putney in 1887 covered 9 km2 3 1 2 sq mi 10 River crossing edit Main article Putney Bridge Putney appears in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Putelei although this was probably a mistake of the Norman scribes 11 Ultimately the name derives from the Anglo Saxon Puttan hythe meaning Putta s landing place 12 It was noted that it did not fall into the category of local jurisdictions known as a manor but obtained 20 shillings from the ferry or market toll at Putney belonging to the manor of Mortlake 13 The ferry was mentioned in the household accounts of Edward I reigned 1272 1307 Robert the Ferryman of Putney and other sailors received 3 6d for carrying a great part of the royal family across the Thames and also for taking the king and his family to Westminster 14 One famous crossing at Putney was that of Cardinal Wolsey in 1529 upon his disgrace in falling out of favour with Henry VIII and on ceasing to be the holder of the Great Seal of England As he was riding up Putney Hill he was overtaken by one of the royal chamberlains who presented him with a ring as a token of the continuance of his majesty s favour When the Cardinal had heard these words of the king he quickly lighted from his mule and knelt down upon both knees holding up his hands for joy and said When I consider the joyful news that you have brought to me I could do no less than greatly rejoice Every word pierces so my heart that the sudden joy surmounted my memory having no regard or respect to the place but I thought it my duty that in the same place where I received this comfort to laud and praise God upon my knees and most humbly to render unto my sovereign lord my most hearty thanks for the same 15 The first bridge of any kind between the two parishes of Fulham and Putney was built during the Civil War after the Battle of Brentford in 1642 the Parliamentary forces built a bridge of boats between Fulham and Putney According to an account from the period The Lord Generall hath caused a bridge to be built upon barges and lighters over the Thames between Fulham and Putney to convey his army and artillery over into Surry to follow the King s forces and he hath ordered that forts shall be erected at each end thereof to guard it but for the present the seamen with long boats and shallops full of ordnance and musketeers lie there upon the river to secure it 16 The first permanent bridge between Fulham and Putney was completed in 1729 and was the second bridge to be built across the Thames in London after London Bridge 17 One story runs that in 1720 Sir Robert Walpole was returning from seeing George I at Kingston and being in a hurry to get to the House of Commons rode together with his servant to Putney to take the ferry across to Fulham The ferry boat was on the opposite side however and the waterman who was drinking in the Swan ignored the calls of Sir Robert and his servant and they were obliged to take another route Walpole vowed that a bridge would replace the ferry 18 The Prince of Wales was often inconvenienced by the ferry when returning from hunting in Richmond Park and asked Walpole to use his influence by supporting the bridge 18 The bridge was a wooden structure and lasted for 150 years 17 However by 1886 it was no longer strong enough to withstand increasing road traffic and was replaced by the stone bridge that stands today 19 St Mary s Church edit The parish church of St Mary the Virgin became the site of the 1647 Putney Debates Towards the end of the English Civil War with the Roundheads looking victorious some soldiers in the New Model Army staged a minor mutiny amid fears that a monarchy would be replaced by a new dictatorship A number known as the Levellers complained We were not a mere mercenary army hired to serve any arbitrary power of a state but called forth to the defence of the people s just right and liberties A manifesto was proposed entitled An Agreement of the People and at an open meeting in Putney the officers of the Army Council heard the argument from private soldiers for a transparent democratic state without corruption Proposals included sovereignty for English citizens Parliamentary seats distributed according to population rather than property ownership religion made a free choice equality before the law conscription abolished and parliamentary elections held every year 20 While the ideas proved greatly influential including inspiring much of the language of the United States Declaration of Independence Oliver Cromwell would later have the Leveller leaders executed The diarist Samuel Pepys visited St Mary s Church on several occasions During one visit on 28 April 1667 he recorded and then back to Putney Church where I saw the girls of the schools few of which pretty and there I come into a pew and met with little James Pierce which I was much pleased at the little rogue being very glad to see me his master Reader to the Church Here was a good sermon and much company but I sleepy and a little out of order for my hat falling down through a hole underneath the pulpit which however after sermon by a stick and the help of the clerke I got up again and then walked out of the church 21 Open spaces and clean air edit This section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Putney news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message For centuries Putney was a place where Londoners came for leisure to enjoy the open spaces and clean air Londoners came to Putney to play games According to John Locke who writes in 1679 The sports of England for a curious stranger to see are horse racing hawking hunting and bowling at Putney he may see several persons of quality bowling two or three times a week One regular visitor was Queen Elizabeth I who frequently visited Putney from 1579 to 1603 often visiting Mr John Lacy She was said to honour Lacy with her company more frequently than any of her subjects often staying for two to three days 15 Putney Heath edit nbsp Hartley Memorial ObeliskCharles II reviewed his forces on Putney Heath in 1684 in May 1767 George III reviewed the Guards and the Surrey Volunteers at the same spot in 1799 22 According to Samuel Pepys Charles II and his brother the Duke of York used to run horses here A stone and brick obelisk was erected on Putney Heath in 1770 marking the 110th anniversary of the Great Fire of London to coincide with the invention of the Hartley fire plates by David Hartley the Younger near a spot where his fireproof house was built The obelisk with ornately detailed foundation stone is still standing and can be accessed via the car park adjacent to The Telegraph public house off Wildcroft Road SW15 The lower part of this house was repeatedly set on fire in the presence among others of King George III and Queen Charlotte the members of Parliament the Lord Mayor and the Aldermen 23 Since 1955 the obelisk has been a Grade II listed building 24 The adjacent Wildcroft Manor was formerly in the ownership of publishing magnate George Newnes builder of Putney Library In 1895 he was created a baronet of Wildcroft in the parish of Putney in the county of London 25 Many duels were undertaken on Putney Heath In May 1652 George Brydges 6th Baron Chandos and Colonel Henry Compton fought with Compton being killed in the encounter On a Sunday afternoon in May 1798 William Pitt the then Prime Minister who lived in Bowling Green House on the heath fought a bloodless battle with William Tierney MP The house derived its name from the bowling green formerly attached to it and for more than sixty years 1690 1750 was the most famous green in the neighbourhood of London The house had large rooms for public breakfasts and assemblies was a fashionable place of entertainment and noted for deep play Pitt died in the house in 1806 It was later owned by Henry Lewis Doulton son of Henry Doulton of pottery fame It was demolished and an art deco style residence rebuilt on the site in 1933 Putney Heath near the Telegraph pub was also the venue for the September 1809 duel between Cabinet ministers George Canning and Lord Castlereagh 26 Scio House was the last villa on Portsmouth Road abutting the heath it eventually became a hospital and was known as Scio House Hospital for Officers Putney 27 It has since been redeveloped as a gated community of 70 neo Georgian homes divided between two streets 28 Putney Heath is around 400 acres 160 hectares less the nascent A3 road in size and rises to 45 metres 148 ft above sea level Because of its elevation from 1796 to 1816 Putney Heath hosted a station in the shutter telegraph chain which connected the Admiralty in London to its naval ships in Portsmouth One of 10 signal stations with telescopes making observation of the next station s signal a message could be sent from the Admiralty to Portsmouth within 15 minutes 29 This was replaced by a semaphore station which was part of a semaphore line that operated between 1822 and 1847 30 Putney Heath was for many years a noted rendezvous for highwaymen In 1795 the notorious highwayman Jeremiah Abershaw also known as Jerry Avershaw was caught in the Green Man pub now owned by Wandsworth pub company Young s 31 on the northside of the heath where Putney Hill meets Tibbet s Ride After execution his body was hung in chains on the heath as a warning to others 32 An ancient wood fence cattle pound is located opposite the Green Man adjacent to two huge plane trees near the bus terminus This simple wood fence structure used historically to contain lost livestock has been listed as a Grade II listed structure since 1983 33 A number of fine homes lined Putney Hill and the north face of the heath west of the Green Man All had semi circular carriageway entrances and exits 34 These included Grantham House the residence of Lady Grantham Ripon House Ashburton House Exeter House occupied by the second Marquis of Exeter George Cokayne author of peerage and baronetage publications died at Exeter House in 1911 35 Nearby Gifford House was owned by the J D Charrington of brewing fame and Dover House was the seat originally of Lord Dover afterwards of Lord Clifden It was owned at the turn of the 20th century by the famous US financier JP Morgan 36 With the development of transport routes for the growing financial sector the area became highly desirable for City gents in the 1890s and they were initially known as outsiders 37 In 1900 social researcher Charles Booth had classified the whole area of Putney Hill and West Hill leading into Putney Heath as wealthy or well to do Despite a full array of places of worship he said it was noted for low church attendance with all denominations struggling for the souls of pleasure seeking Putney the middle class here are as indifferent as the poor elsewhere 34 The village green at the corner of Wildcroft and Telegraph Roads is used by Roehampton Cricket Club and is one of the oldest cricket teams in London established 1842 The club has played there continuously since 1859 when lord of the manor Earl Spencer suggested it as a new site 38 It has two sides in the highly competitive Fullers Surrey County League and a Sunday side that plays on a more social level In 1900 a decade after the death of his multi millionaire father Junius Morgan JP Morgan gained a fondness for the sport and was made an honorary member 39 Antarctic explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton the honorary member who presided at the club dinner in 1910 allowed his two young children 40 to play cowboys and Indians on the cricket green during the week 41 The Chelsea Water Company originally owned the reservoir site and allowed construction of the club pavilion on its property 23 The reservoir site is now owned by Thames Water Cricket matches continued during the war although some games started late or were drawn due to late starts or air raid sirens Four German V 1 flying bombs struck the area in World War II 34 One destroyed the club s pavilion opposite the Telegraph pub in July 1944 near where the covered water reservoir is located Wildcroft Road turning into Portsmouth Road and thus the future A3 was a main thoroughfare into SW London and became a stop off point for American serviceman who alighted from their jeeps to taste this crazy cricket game 42 On the south side of the reservoir in the triangle of land between Wildcroft Road Tibbet s Ride and the Green Man is a large clearing of land A funfair is set up on the grounds each October lasting for one week Ground rent is paid by the touring company to the Wimbledon and Putney Commons Conservators as part of the income of the charity 43 Local character editExcluding the Putney Exchange in a survey by the New Economics Foundation of 27 London high streets in 2005 Putney s ranked fifth most cloned meaning offering identikit shopping with little local character 44 Demographics edit A local directory of Putney in 1932 listed a high proportion of residents as being professional including doctors and lawyers The area also was home to significant numbers of retired naval officers 45 The 2011 census showed this professional character still present Looking at a combination of the electoral wards of East Putney West Putney and Thamesfield which comprises North Putney 46 of residents were classified as higher or lower managerial administrative amp professional socio economic status 6 were retired Ethnicity in these wards is 81 white 8 Asian 5 black and 4 of mixed or multiple ethnicities Sixty five percent of the population was born in the UK The most identified religion was Christianity at 56 with 27 declaring no religion 8 not stating any religion 5 Muslim and other religions making up the remainder 46 The 2011 Census revealed Thamesfield as having the highest number of Australians and New Zealanders in London followed by the East Putney ward in second place 47 Politics editMain article London Borough of Wandsworth The Member of Parliament for Putney is Fleur Anderson who has served as the MP for the constituency since the 2019 general election as a member of the Labour Party Rowing and the Boat Race edit nbsp Putney Bridge at nightSince the second half of the 19th century Putney has been a significant centre for rowing There are two reasons for this First increasing numbers of steam powered boats not to mention the growing levels of sewage being discharged into the river made leisure rowing on the Thames in central London unpleasant if not impossible There was much less commercial traffic on the river at Putney partly because the many buttresses of the original Putney Bridge restricted the transit of large river boats ensuring more suitable water for rowing The river was also cleaner at Putney Secondly the construction of the London and South Western Railway from Waterloo to Putney and the District Railway to Putney Bridge allowed easy commuting nbsp Putney BridgeMore than twenty rowing clubs are based on the River Thames at Putney Embankment in a landscape which now forms part of a Conservation Area identified by the borough council as unique in London 48 among the largest are London Rowing Club Thames Rowing Club Imperial College Boat Club and Vesta Rowing Club Leander Club owned a boathouse in Putney from 1867 to 1961 The Putney clubs have produced a plethora of Olympic medallists and Henley winners Putney Town Rowing Club although retaining Putney s name has now moved to Kew The University Boat Race first contested in 1829 in Henley on Thames has had Putney as its starting point since 1845 Since 1856 it has been an annual event beginning at the University Stone just upstream from Putney Bridge Several other important rowing races over the Championship Course also either start or finish at the stone notably the Head of the River Race Sculpture editPutney Sculpture Trail edit Alan Thornhill lived and worked in Putney for many years and his studio still remains The sculpture Load 49 was presented to Putney 50 on Fools Day and occupies a permanent position near the south west end of Putney Bridge on Lower Richmond Road A film launched at Appledore 51 and Chichester Film Festivals in 2008 documents these celebrations The acquisition of eight further large works formed a permanent new riverside Putney Sculpture Trail in the London Borough of Wandsworth officially unveiled in September 2008 Historic links to sculpture and sculptors edit Sir Jacob Epstein was buried in Putney Vale Cemetery on 24 August 1959 52 Henri Gaudier Brzeska had a studio in Putney in the last year of his life after moving from 454a Fulham Road Sydney Schiff went to visit Gaudier there in 1914 to purchase the Dancer which was later presented to the Victoria and Albert Museum Gaudier Brzeska was killed in France in June 1915 53 Plaque editA commemorative plaque was placed at 2 Colinette Road in remembrance of an anecdote of the British mathematician G H Hardy when he visited Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan in hospital 54 I remember once going to see him when he was ill at Putney I had ridden in taxi cab number 1729 and remarked that the number seemed to me rather a dull one and that I hoped it was not an unfavourable omen No he replied it is a very interesting number it is the smallest number expressible as the sum of two cubes in two different ways Transport edit nbsp Putney railway station s four platforms as viewed from the eastPutney is served by mainline South Western Railway trains to London Waterloo from Putney station and by London Underground from East Putney The far west of Putney is also served by Barnes station a few hundred yards across the boundary while Putney Bridge tube station is across the river in Fulham Putney is served by bus routes 14 22 37 39 74 85 93 220 265 270 378 337 170 424 430 and 485 and night buses 14 N22 37 N74 85 93 and 220 Putney Pier is served by River Bus 6 to from Blackfriars Millennium Pier weekday peak periods only Average 24 boats per week day 55 Quotes editAnd thus we take leave of Putney one of the pleasantest of the London suburbs as well as the most accessible The immense increase in the number of houses in late years testifies to its popularity but there is still an almost unlimited extent of open ground which cannot be covered and with wood and water common and hill there will always be an element of freshness and openness in Putney seldom to be obtained so near London J C Geikie The Fascinations of London 1903 56 Notable residents editMain page Category People from Putney nbsp Edvard Benes blue plaque 26 Gwendolen Avenue PutneyListed in alphabetical order of last name Stefan Abingdon musician of the band The Midnight Beast J R Ackerley author and literary editor of The Listener lived at Star and Garter Mansions from 1941 until his death in 1967 William Adams locomotive engineer 57 Gerry Anderson and Jim Henson television puppeteers at different times leased the same workshop since demolished in Rotherwood Road Putney Clement Attlee Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1945 1951 and Leader of the Labour Party 1935 1955 born in Putney in 1883 58 Edvard Benes second President of Czechoslovakia lived in Gwendolen Avenue during his exile in London from October 1938 to the end of World War II Marc Bolan singer and leader of the band T Rex lived at 6a Schubert Road Putney and died in a car crash in near by Barnes 59 Peter Bonetti Chelsea and Dundee United footballer was born in Putney Sir Richard Branson British entrepreneur Peter Brett American writer Pierce Brosnan Irish actor best known for playing James Bond attended school in Putney 60 Dustin Demri Burns actor and comedian attended school in Putney citation needed Anna Calvi singer and songwriter Rosa Nouchette Carey writer of children s novels died at her home in Keswick Road Putney in 1909 61 Christopher Chope Conservative MP for Christchurch was born in Putney Nick Clegg former Deputy Prime Minister 2010 15 and Leader of the Liberal Democrats 2007 15 lived in Putney before moving to California to work at Facebook 62 Sir Tom Courtenay actor Thomas Cromwell chief minister for Henry VIII and architect of the English Reformation was born in Putney around 1485 Taio Cruz British R amp B singer John Deacon former bass guitarist of the band Queen lives in west Putney Catherine Maria Fanshawe poet died at Putney Heath in 1834 Jason Flemyng actor born in Putney E M Forster author lived at 22 Werter Road Putney Henry Fuseli Swiss born British artist professor of painting and keeper of the Royal Academy 15 Constance Garnett translator of War and Peace Anna Karenina Crime and Punishment and other Russian literary works Edward Gibbon historian born in Putney had local telephone exchange named in recognition Peter Green singer guitarist and co founder of the band Fleetwood Mac lived on Lytton Grove during his youth Maria Countess of Guilford resident of Putney Hill 1825 15 Kenelm Lee Guinness racing driver started the KLG spark plug factory in Putney Vale and lived in Kingston Hill Peter Hain Labour Party MP lived in Putney in the late 1960s Ralph Hill music critic lived at 39 Hazlewell Rd in the 1940s until his death in 1950 He founded the Putney Gramophone Society 63 Ashley Horne of the band The Midnight Beast Joan Howson 1885 1964 was a British stained glass artist who lived in Deodar Road Konnie Huq television presenter of the children s television programme Blue Peter Penny Irving actress appearances include The Benny Hill Show and Are You Being Served General Sir Mike Jackson Chief of the General Staff 2003 06 lived and attended primary school in Putney 64 Arthur Jeff British statesman and co founder of Putney School of Art and Design Grace Jones singer and actress Joe Joyce boxer British Boxer went to Elliott School Robin Knox Johnston yachtsman born in Putney Gunji Koizumi introduced judo to the United Kingdom Simon Lane YouTuber and member of the Yogscast Caroline Langrishe actress lives in Putney Simon Le Bon lead singer of Duran Duran has a home in Upper Richmond Road 65 with his wife Yasmin Laurie Lee author lived and worked as a builder s labourer in Putney during the 1930s Commander Charles Lightoller the most senior officer to survive the Titanic disaster lived at 60A Upper Richmond Road 45 David Luiz Chelsea F C and Brazilian international footballer James Macpherson translator and author of the Ossian Poems David McKee creator of Mr Benn lived at 54 Festing Road at 52 Festive Road subsequently re broadcast Outside engraved paving slab 66 Sue McNuff nee Handscomb Olympic rower 67 was brought up in Putney JP Morgan US financier occupied Dover House Putney 68 George Newnes publishing magnate lived at Putney Sir Sidney Nolan one of Australia s leading artists of the 20th century known for his paintings of Ned Kelly who lived at 79 Deodar Road 69 Cpt Lawrence Oates Antarctic explorer born and raised in Putney Edna O Brien Irish author of The Country Girls and more lived in Putney in the 1960s 70 Dick Pepper 1889 1962 banjo player and writer was born in Putney William Pitt the Younger Prime Minister lived and died in Bowling Green House at Putney Heath 22 Roy Plomley OBE 1914 1985 broadcaster lived at 91 Deodar Road Sir Richard Pollard 1505 1542 MP for Taunton 1536 and Devon 1539 1542 resided chiefly at Putney David Rock architect former RIBA president lived in West Row Westleigh Avenue Ellen Mary Rope 1855 1934 a British sculptor who lived in Deodar Road Margaret Edith Rope 1891 1988 was an English stained glass artist who lived in Deodar Road Justin Rose golfer has a flat in Putney 71 Sir Ronald Ross discoverer of malaria transmission by mosquitoes lived and died at Bath House Putney Hill 72 Fred Russell known as the Father of Modern Ventriloquism remembered by blue plaque lived in Lower Richmond Road near Putney Bridge Abdus Salam theoretical physicist and Nobel Laureate lived at Campion Road for almost 40 years and was honoured by an English Heritage blue plaque in 2020 73 Harry Gordon Selfridge founder of Selfridges department store lived in Putney and died in a flat on Putney Heath in 1947 Shas Sheehan Liberal Democrat politician and life peer Sophie Simnett actress Freda Skinner 1911 1993 sculptor and woodcarver lived at 79 Deodar Road Putney 74 A W Smith market gardener 75 Sir Oswald Stoll Australian born British theatre and film magnate lived at 33 Putney Hill 45 Algernon Charles Swinburne poet and Nobel prize nominee lived and died at The Pines at the foot of Putney Hill 76 Daley Thompson former decathlete Gabriel Thomson actor attended Elliott School Alan Thornhill sculptor whose nine large works form the permanent Putney Sculpture Trail along the Thames Harry Tincknell racing driver Fernando Torres former Spanish International footballer played for Chelsea F C citation needed Caroline Charlotte Townshend 1878 1944 was a British stained glass artist who lived in Deodar Road Sir Alliott Verdon Roe pioneer aviator and founder of aircraft manufacturer AVRO Dennis Waterman actor grew up in Putney and attended Granard School Theodore Watts Dunton who looked after Swinburne Nigel Williams author Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley author of Frankenstein lived in Putney at Layton House in 1839 and White House in 1843 Jack Whitehall comedian Michael Whitehall talent agent Leonard Woolf husband of Virginia Woolf grew up in Putney Tony Wright film star lived in Chartfield Avenue Sofka Zinovieff writer grew up in PutneyNearest places editReferences edit All of the wards in the Putney constituency population 93 396 are part of the town of Putney apart from Southfields population 16 256 Mayor of London February 2008 London Plan Consolidated with Alterations since 2004 PDF Greater London Authority Archived PDF from the original on 29 February 2008 a b H E Malden ed 1912 Parishes Putney A History of the County of Surrey Volume 4 Institute of Historical Research pp 78 83 Retrieved 11 November 2014 Entry in the National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland 1868 genuki org uk accessed 29 July 2017 The history of Putney Manor Fields Thorne James 1876 Handbook to the Environs of London Alphabetically Arranged Vol 2 London John Murray p 477 OCLC 500011461 a b c Samuel Lewis publisher 1848 Putford East Pyworthy A Topographical Dictionary of England Institute of Historical Research Retrieved 4 November 2014 Clement Attlee www number10 gov uk Archived from the original on 4 October 2011 Retrieved 31 July 2011 Grattan James 1 January 1846 Prospectus Putney College for Civil Engineers and of General Practical and Scientific Education OCLC 810494704 History of Putney in Wandsworth and Surrey Map and description www visionofbritain org uk Brayley E W 1841 A Topographical History of Surrey Vol 3 London Tilt and Bogue pp 471 2 OCLC 963699411 Mills Anthony David 2001 A Dictionary of London Place names 2 ed Oxford University Press p 200 ISBN 9780199566785 Domeday Sudrie Surrey Archived from the original on 30 October 2007 Retrieved 21 September 2020 Garnons Williams Publications Wadmore James Foster 1890 Welch Charles ed Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society Vol 6 London London and Middlesex Archaeological Society p 404 a b c d Edward Walford 1878 Putney Old and New London Volume 6 Institute of Historical Research Retrieved 4 November 2014 Putney British History Online Faulkner Thomas 1813 An Historical and Topographical Account of Fulham Including the Hamlet of Hammersmith T Egerton a b 8 Secrets Of Putney Bridge londonist com 29 June 2017 Retrieved 29 March 2018 a b George amp Michael Dewe The Predecessor of Putney Bridge Fulham Bridge 1729 1886 1986 The History of Putney Bridge Retrieved 1 August 2019 Vernon Elliot Baker Philip 2010 What was the first Agreement of he People The Historical Journal 53 1 39 59 doi 10 1017 S0018246X09990574 ISSN 0018 246X JSTOR 25643882 S2CID 159787293 Diary of Samuel Pepys 1667 April a b Geikie J C 1903 The Fascination of London Hammersmith Fulham and Putney London A amp C Black p 85 a b Geikie J C 1903 The Fascination of London Hammersmith Fulham and Putney London A amp C Black p 84 Hartley Memorial Obelisk North East of Wildcroft Manor Wandsworth britishlistedbuildings co uk No 26598 The London Gazette 15 February 1895 p 911 Geikie J C 1903 The Fascination of London Hammersmith Fulham and Putney London A amp C Black pp 84 86 Voluntary Hospitals London UK Parliament 25 March 1948 Retrieved 1 August 2012 Welcome Lynden Gate Retrieved 1 August 2012 Wandsworth Council Putney Heath Appraisal amp Management Strategy 2008 p 13 Propeller Communications The Telegraph Putney Heath Telegraph Station History Telegraph Pub The Telegraph Putney Archived from the original on 27 December 2013 Green Man youngs co uk Harper Charles G 1895 The Portsmouth Road and its Tributaries To day and in days of old London Chapman amp Hall p 69 Accessed 30 July 2021 Good Stuff Village Pond Wandsworth Greater London England British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk a b c Bailey Keith Old Ordnance Survey Maps Putney 1913 South Shields Godfrey Maps Cokayne George E George Edward 17 May 1900 Complete baronetage Exeter W Pollard amp co ltd via Internet Archive Geikie J C 1903 The Fascination of London Hammersmith Fulham and Putney London A amp C Black p 83 Roehampton Cricket Club Towards the Second Century 1951 p 6 Roehampton Cricket Club Pitchero Roehampton Cricket Club Towards the Second Century 1951 p 11 Shackleton News Archived 27 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine James Caird Society Roehampton Cricket Club Towards the Second Century 1951 p 4 Roehampton Cricket Club Towards the Second Century 1951 p 16 Commons Conservators UK Charity Commission s summary Elliot Valerie 6 June 2005 Its so wonderful to be here in Exeter or is this Clapham The Times London Archived from the original on 25 October 2021 Retrieved 24 September 2022 a b c The Putney Society 2010 The Bulletin December p2 Ward Level Key Statistics Analysis Census 2011 Wandsworth Borough Council website Retrieved 25 February 2013 London s local demographics Highlights from the 2011 census Hidden London Retrieved 25 February 2013 Putney Embankment Conservation Area London Borough of Wandsworth Alan Thornhill Sculpture Archived from the original on 16 February 2009 Spirit in Mass Journey into Sculpture 2007 UK documentary film PG Alan Thornhill Sculpture Appledore Arts Homepage appledorearts org Stephen Gardiner Epstein 1993 Flamingo Books ISBN 0 00 654598 X H S Ede Savage Messiah 1979 London Gordon Fraser Gallery OCLC 10858485 first published Heinemann 1931 Marshall Michael 24 February 2017 A black plaque for Ramanujan Hardy and 1 729 Good Thinking Retrieved 7 March 2019 RB6 river route Transport for London Retrieved 31 January 2023 Geikie J C 1903 The Fascination of London Hammersmith Fulham and Putney London A amp C Black p 94 Ellis Hamilton 1956 The South Western Railway George Allen amp Unwin Ltd p 157 Clement Attlee www number10 gov uk Archived from the original on 4 October 2011 Retrieved 31 July 2011 Marc Bolan s Rock Shrine Wikipedia 4 June 2023 retrieved 21 June 2023 Thorpe Vanessa 28 May 2016 From Brixton with love Brosnan s new mission is to save community theatre The Guardian Retrieved 29 March 2018 Rosa Carey Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press 2004 doi 10 1093 ref odnb 32288 Subscription or UK public library membership required Lumley Sarah 26 January 2019 Nick Clegg swaps Putney townhouse for 7million California mansion ahead of new Facebook role The Telegraph ISSN 0307 1235 Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2019 Putney Society Bulletin April 2010 Jackson M Soldier The Autobiography London Random House Group Ltd 2007 p 23 See Charles Booth philanthropist s map for an indication of building cost of this street Street pays tribute to Mr Benn BBC News 26 November 2009 Sue McNuff nee Handscomb 30 January 2018 Parishes Putney British History Online www british history ac uk Retrieved 29 March 2018 Frost Stefan 10 March 2022 Putney Society unveils blue plaque for artist Sir Sidney Nolan SW Londoner Retrieved 6 November 2022 Parker Ian 4 October 2019 Edna O Brien Is Still Writing About Women on the Run The New Yorker Mair Lewine 14 December 2006 Rose now wedded to success The Daily Telegraph London Archived from the original on 18 January 2007 Retrieved 22 May 2010 1920 History Timeline London School of Hygiene amp Tropical Medicine LSHTM lshtm ac uk English Heritage at Putney London Borough of Wandsworth English Heritage Retrieved 1 December 2020 Miss Freda N Skinner Mapping the Practice and Profession of Sculpture in Britain and Ireland 1851 1951 sculpture gla ac uk Retrieved 16 December 2018 E Lucas Alfred 2000 The great A W Smith Calder R J Feltham Notes History Group Ashford Gables Publishing in association with Feltham Notes History Group ISBN 0953816508 OCLC 59576929 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link FreeBMD Home Page freebmd org uk External links edit nbsp Media related to Putney at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Putney amp oldid 1177291389, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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