Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County
The Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County is an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City in the southwest of Yunnan Province, China.
Ning'er County 宁洱县 | |
|---|---|
| 宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县 Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County | |
Location of Ning'er County (pink) and Pu'er City (yellow) within Yunnan | |
Ning'er Location of the seat in Yunnan | |
| Coordinates: 23°02′53″N 101°02′46″E / 23.048°N 101.046°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Yunnan |
| Prefecture-level city | Pu'er |
| GB/T 2260 CODE[1] | 530821 |
| County seat | Ning'er |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,670 km2 (1,420 sq mi) |
| Population (2020 census)[2] | |
| • Total | 162,711 |
| • Density | 44/km2 (110/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard Time) |
| Postal code | 665100[3] |
| Area code | 0879[3] |
| Website | www |
| 1Yunnan Statistics Bureau [1] 2Puer Gov. [2] 3Yunnan Portal [3] | |
| Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 寧洱哈尼族彝族自治縣 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县 | ||||||
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Name edit
The county was formerly named Pu'er. When Simao changed its name to Pu'er in 2007, the county's name was changed to Ning'er for clarity.[4]
Administrative divisions edit
In the present, Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County has 6 towns and 3 townships.
- 6 towns
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|
- 3 townships
- De'an (德安乡)
- Puyi (普义乡)
- Liming (黎明乡)
Demography edit
The population of the county has a large proportion of native Hani and Yi people in a predominantly Han Chinese population. As of 2003 the county records a population of approximately 190,000 people.
Ethnic Bai (population: 5,139) are found in Kesa 克洒, Heping village 和平村, Mengxian township 勐先乡 (Pu'er County Gazetteer 1993:120).[5]
The Datou 达头 people number 254 persons and are found in Ning'er County and Simao City. They consider themselves to be ethnic Yi, and also speak a Yi language (You 2013:133).[6]
Climate edit
| Climate data for Ning'er (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 21.0 (69.8) | 23.3 (73.9) | 26.3 (79.3) | 28.1 (82.6) | 28.3 (82.9) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.1 (80.8) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.9 (80.4) | 25.1 (77.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 25.4 (77.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 12.7 (54.9) | 14.4 (57.9) | 17.6 (63.7) | 20.1 (68.2) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.3 (70.3) | 19.3 (66.7) | 16.0 (60.8) | 13.1 (55.6) | 18.6 (65.5) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 7.3 (45.1) | 7.8 (46.0) | 10.8 (51.4) | 14.0 (57.2) | 17.1 (62.8) | 19.5 (67.1) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.5 (67.1) | 18.5 (65.3) | 16.3 (61.3) | 12.1 (53.8) | 8.9 (48.0) | 14.3 (57.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 28.1 (1.11) | 17.0 (0.67) | 29.4 (1.16) | 54.7 (2.15) | 145.5 (5.73) | 215.7 (8.49) | 292.1 (11.50) | 283.7 (11.17) | 173.2 (6.82) | 133.2 (5.24) | 51.4 (2.02) | 21.5 (0.85) | 1,445.5 (56.91) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.9 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 9.7 | 15.3 | 21.6 | 25.8 | 24.3 | 19.6 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 156.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 69 | 63 | 66 | 74 | 82 | 86 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 82 | 81 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 214.7 | 230.4 | 250.2 | 247.6 | 217.5 | 151.6 | 114.9 | 135.8 | 137.4 | 143.9 | 172.5 | 176.0 | 2,192.5 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 64 | 71 | 67 | 65 | 53 | 38 | 28 | 34 | 38 | 40 | 53 | 53 | 50 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8] | |||||||||||||
Transport edit
References edit
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- ^ "2404954人！普洱市发布第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese). The Paper. 2021-06-04.
- ^ a b . Archived from the original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- ^ , CRI English, Beijing: China Radio International, 8 April 2007, archived from the original on November 17, 2006.
- ^ http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=142503̩[dead link]
- ^ You Weiqiong (尤伟琼) (2013). 云南民族识别研究 [Classifying ethnic groups of Yunnan]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House (民族出版社).
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.