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Peru–Poland relations

Peru–Poland relations refers to the historical and bilateral relationship between Peru and Poland. Both nations are members of the United Nations.

Peruvian–Polish relations

Peru

Poland

History edit

 
Commemorating 90 years of diplomatic relations between Peru and Poland, 2013.

Small amounts of Polish migrants emigrated to Peru who were promised land near the Ucayali River in the late 1800s.[1] The most prominent Polish-Peruvian was Ernest Malinowski who is accredited for building the world's highest railway (Ferrocarril Central Andino) in the Peruvian Andes. He also fought for Peru in the Chincha Islands War against Spanish forces in 1866.[2]

In 1921, Poland established an honorary consulate in Lima and in 1923 Peru opened an honorary consulate in Warsaw.[3] In 1923, Peru and Poland officially established diplomatic relations.[4] In 1967, Poland opened a Consulate-General in Lima. In 1969, the consulate-general was upgraded to an embassy. That same year, Peru opened its embassy in Warsaw.[3]

In 1989, President Alan Garcia became the first Peruvian head of state to visit Poland. In 1998, Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori paid a visit to Poland.[3] In 2002, President Aleksander Kwaśniewski paid a visit to Peru, becoming the first Polish head of state to do so.[4] In 2007, former Polish President Lech Wałęsa also paid a visit to Peru.[4] In May 2008, Prime Minister Donald Tusk paid an official visit to Peru.[5] Former Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski is of distant Polish descent.

Peru and Poland celebrated 100 years of diplomatic relations in 2023. For the occasion, the Polish Post released a commemorative postcard and stamp.[6]

High-level visits edit

High-level visits from Peru to Poland

High-level visits from Poland to Peru

Bilateral Agreements edit

Both nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as an Agreement on Trade (1968); Agreement on Tourism (2008), Agreement on Scientific and Cultural Cooperation (2008) and an Agreement on the Transfer of Prisoners (2014). There are also cooperation agreements between some Peruvian and Polish universities.[4]

Trade edit

In 2018, trade between Peru and Poland totaled US$201 million.[8] Peruvian exports to Poland mainly consist of fruits and fish products.[9] Polish exports to Peru include: electrical devices, motor vehicles, light bulbs, dairy products, petroleum oils, tractors, electrical wires and machines for the food industry.[10]

In the post-pandemic era, trade between the two nations have continued to grow and it totaled US$266 million in 2022.[8]

Resident diplomatic missions edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ The Other Child: Poles in Latin America
  2. ^ Ernest Malinowski: The 19th-Century Engineer Who Defended Peru
  3. ^ a b c Historia de las relaciones diplomáticas entre Polonia y Peru (in Spanish)
  4. ^ a b c d Relaciones Bilaterales entre Perú y Polonia (in Spanish)
  5. ^ Primer ministro de Polonia, Donald Tusk, arribó al filo de la medianoche a Lima (in Spanish)
  6. ^ "100. rocznica nawiązania relacji dyplomatycznych między Polską a Peru uhonorowana na specjalnej karcie pocztowej" (in Polish). 2023-11-08. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  7. ^ "Perú y Polonia estrechan lazos". elperuano.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  8. ^ a b OEC: Poland
  9. ^ Empresas de Polonia ven a Perú como hub de distribución para América Latina (in Spanish)
  10. ^ El Comercio Bilateral entre Perú y Polonia (in Spanish)
  11. ^ Embassy of Peru in Warsaw
  12. ^ Embassy of Poland in Lima

peru, poland, relations, refers, historical, bilateral, relationship, between, peru, poland, both, nations, members, united, nations, peruvian, polish, relationsperu, poland, contents, history, high, level, visits, bilateral, agreements, trade, resident, diplo. Peru Poland relations refers to the historical and bilateral relationship between Peru and Poland Both nations are members of the United Nations Peruvian Polish relationsPeru Poland Contents 1 History 2 High level visits 3 Bilateral Agreements 4 Trade 5 Resident diplomatic missions 6 See also 7 ReferencesHistory edit nbsp Commemorating 90 years of diplomatic relations between Peru and Poland 2013 Small amounts of Polish migrants emigrated to Peru who were promised land near the Ucayali River in the late 1800s 1 The most prominent Polish Peruvian was Ernest Malinowski who is accredited for building the world s highest railway Ferrocarril Central Andino in the Peruvian Andes He also fought for Peru in the Chincha Islands War against Spanish forces in 1866 2 In 1921 Poland established an honorary consulate in Lima and in 1923 Peru opened an honorary consulate in Warsaw 3 In 1923 Peru and Poland officially established diplomatic relations 4 In 1967 Poland opened a Consulate General in Lima In 1969 the consulate general was upgraded to an embassy That same year Peru opened its embassy in Warsaw 3 In 1989 President Alan Garcia became the first Peruvian head of state to visit Poland In 1998 Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori paid a visit to Poland 3 In 2002 President Aleksander Kwasniewski paid a visit to Peru becoming the first Polish head of state to do so 4 In 2007 former Polish President Lech Walesa also paid a visit to Peru 4 In May 2008 Prime Minister Donald Tusk paid an official visit to Peru 5 Former Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski is of distant Polish descent Peru and Poland celebrated 100 years of diplomatic relations in 2023 For the occasion the Polish Post released a commemorative postcard and stamp 6 High level visits editHigh level visits from Peru to Poland President Alan Garcia 1989 President of Congress Carlos Torres y Torres Lara 1996 President Alberto Fujimori 1998 Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Ignacio Higueras 2023 7 High level visits from Poland to Peru Marshal of the Senate of Poland Alicja Grzeskowiak 1998 President Aleksander Kwasniewski 2002 Prime Minister Donald Tusk 2008 Bilateral Agreements editBoth nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as an Agreement on Trade 1968 Agreement on Tourism 2008 Agreement on Scientific and Cultural Cooperation 2008 and an Agreement on the Transfer of Prisoners 2014 There are also cooperation agreements between some Peruvian and Polish universities 4 Trade editIn 2018 trade between Peru and Poland totaled US 201 million 8 Peruvian exports to Poland mainly consist of fruits and fish products 9 Polish exports to Peru include electrical devices motor vehicles light bulbs dairy products petroleum oils tractors electrical wires and machines for the food industry 10 In the post pandemic era trade between the two nations have continued to grow and it totaled US 266 million in 2022 8 Resident diplomatic missions editPeru has an embassy in Warsaw 11 Poland has an embassy in Lima 12 nbsp Building hosting the embassy of Peru in Poland nbsp Embassy of Poland in PeruSee also editForeign relations of Peru Foreign relations of Poland Polish Peruvians Colonization attempts by Poland List of ambassadors of Peru to Poland List of ambassadors of Poland to PeruReferences edit The Other Child Poles in Latin America Ernest Malinowski The 19th Century Engineer Who Defended Peru a b c Historia de las relaciones diplomaticas entre Polonia y Peru in Spanish a b c d Relaciones Bilaterales entre Peru y Polonia in Spanish Primer ministro de Polonia Donald Tusk arribo al filo de la medianoche a Lima in Spanish 100 rocznica nawiazania relacji dyplomatycznych miedzy Polska a Peru uhonorowana na specjalnej karcie pocztowej in Polish 2023 11 08 Retrieved 2024 03 21 Peru y Polonia estrechan lazos elperuano pe in Spanish Retrieved 2024 03 21 a b OEC Poland Empresas de Polonia ven a Peru como hub de distribucion para America Latina in Spanish El Comercio Bilateral entre Peru y Polonia in Spanish Embassy of Peru in Warsaw Embassy of Poland in Lima Portals nbsp Politics nbsp Peru nbsp Poland Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Peru Poland relations amp oldid 1214849772, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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