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Perfluorobutane sulfonamide

Perfluorobutane sulfonamide, also known as FBSA or H-FBSA, is a perfluorinated surfactant. FBSA and its N-alkylated derivatives have been patented by 3M for use in acid etch solutions with low surface tension. According to the inventors, FBSA and its derivatives are expected to have a smaller tendency to accumulate in living organisms than their perfluorooctanyl analogs such as PFOS.[1] Nevertheless, a 2015 study found FBSA in 32 out of 33 samples of Canadian fish.[2]

Perfluorobutane sulfonamide
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-Nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonamide
Other names
Perfluorobutylsulfonamide, FBSA
Identifiers
  • 30334-69-1 Y
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 9133422
ECHA InfoCard 100.250.644
  • 10958205
UNII
  • G4V6K37HVR Y
  • DTXSID30880251
  • InChI=1S/C4H2F9NO2S/c5-1(6,3(9,10)11)2(7,8)4(12,13)17(14,15)16/h(H2,14,15,16)
    Key: FUVKFLJWBHVMHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C(C(C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)N)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)(F)F
Properties
C4H2F9NO2S
Molar mass 299.111 g/mol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H302, H312, H315, H319, H332, H335
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Spills edit

In April 2019, 3M admitted in a letter to the EPA that the plant in Decatur, Alabama released FBSA and FBSEE into the Tennessee River, despite a 2009 EPA order prohibiting release to water.[3] Supposedly, authorities had been aware of the contamination since 2014, but did not make it public.[4] The same facility has been responsible for release of other per- and polyfluorinated alkylated substances, namely PFOS and PFOA, into the Tennessee River, prompting 3M to pay $35 million to a local water authority in order to improve drinking water purification.[5]

Belgian journalists from VTM Nieuws/Het Laatste Nieuws reported that 3M was illegally discharging the harmful chemical FBSA into the Scheldt river. This was being investigated by the Flemish authorities. On August 24, 2021, the company confessed to the allegations.[6]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ US 7169323, MJ Parent, PM Savu, RM Flynn, "Fluorinated surfactants for buffered acid etch solutions", published 2007-01-30, assigned to 3M Innovative Properties Company 
  2. ^ Sinclair, Ewan; Mayack, David T.; Roblee, Kenneth; Yamashita, Nobuyoshi; Kannan, Kurunthachalam (2006). "Occurrence of Perfluoroalkyl Surfactants in Water, Fish, and Birds from New York State". Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 50 (3): 398–410. doi:10.1007/s00244-005-1188-z. PMID 16435086. S2CID 709700.
  3. ^ Cheryl Hogue (2019-06-25). "3M admits to unlawful release of PFAS in Alabama". Chemical & Engineering News. 97 (26).
  4. ^ Chelsea Brentzel (2019-06-19). "State of Alabama permitted 3M to release toxic chemicals into Tennessee River for years, records show". WHNT News (whnt.com). Retrieved 2019-07-03.
  5. ^ "3M Admits to Illegal Chemical Release". Water & Wastes Digest (wwdmag.com). Scranton Gillette Communications. 2019-06-17. Retrieved 2019-07-03.
  6. ^ "3M bekent lozing FBSA: "Maar alles volledig in overeenstemming met omgevingsvergunning"". Het Laatste Nieuws (in Dutch). Retrieved 2021-08-24.

perfluorobutane, sulfonamide, also, known, fbsa, fbsa, perfluorinated, surfactant, fbsa, alkylated, derivatives, have, been, patented, acid, etch, solutions, with, surface, tension, according, inventors, fbsa, derivatives, expected, have, smaller, tendency, ac. Perfluorobutane sulfonamide also known as FBSA or H FBSA is a perfluorinated surfactant FBSA and its N alkylated derivatives have been patented by 3M for use in acid etch solutions with low surface tension According to the inventors FBSA and its derivatives are expected to have a smaller tendency to accumulate in living organisms than their perfluorooctanyl analogs such as PFOS 1 Nevertheless a 2015 study found FBSA in 32 out of 33 samples of Canadian fish 2 Perfluorobutane sulfonamide NamesPreferred IUPAC name 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 Nonafluorobutane 1 sulfonamideOther names Perfluorobutylsulfonamide FBSAIdentifiersCAS Number 30334 69 1 Y3D model JSmol Interactive imageChemSpider 9133422ECHA InfoCard 100 250 644PubChem CID 10958205UNII G4V6K37HVR YCompTox Dashboard EPA DTXSID30880251InChI InChI 1S C4H2F9NO2S c5 1 6 3 9 10 11 2 7 8 4 12 13 17 14 15 16 h H2 14 15 16 Key FUVKFLJWBHVMHX UHFFFAOYSA NSMILES C C C F F S O O N F F C F F F F FPropertiesChemical formula C4H2F9NO2SMolar mass 299 111 g molHazardsGHS labelling PictogramsSignal word WarningHazard statements H302 H312 H315 H319 H332 H335Precautionary statements P261 P264 P270 P271 P280 P301 P312 P302 P352 P304 P312 P304 P340 P305 P351 P338 P312 P321 P322 P330 P332 P313 P337 P313 P362 P363 P403 P233 P405 P501Except where otherwise noted data are given for materials in their standard state at 25 C 77 F 100 kPa Infobox referencesSpills editIn April 2019 3M admitted in a letter to the EPA that the plant in Decatur Alabama released FBSA and FBSEE into the Tennessee River despite a 2009 EPA order prohibiting release to water 3 Supposedly authorities had been aware of the contamination since 2014 but did not make it public 4 The same facility has been responsible for release of other per and polyfluorinated alkylated substances namely PFOS and PFOA into the Tennessee River prompting 3M to pay 35 million to a local water authority in order to improve drinking water purification 5 Belgian journalists from VTM Nieuws Het Laatste Nieuws reported that 3M was illegally discharging the harmful chemical FBSA into the Scheldt river This was being investigated by the Flemish authorities On August 24 2021 the company confessed to the allegations 6 See also editPFBS Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid References edit US 7169323 MJ Parent PM Savu RM Flynn Fluorinated surfactants for buffered acid etch solutions published 2007 01 30 assigned to 3M Innovative Properties Company Sinclair Ewan Mayack David T Roblee Kenneth Yamashita Nobuyoshi Kannan Kurunthachalam 2006 Occurrence of Perfluoroalkyl Surfactants in Water Fish and Birds from New York State Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 50 3 398 410 doi 10 1007 s00244 005 1188 z PMID 16435086 S2CID 709700 Cheryl Hogue 2019 06 25 3M admits to unlawful release of PFAS in Alabama Chemical amp Engineering News 97 26 Chelsea Brentzel 2019 06 19 State of Alabama permitted 3M to release toxic chemicals into Tennessee River for years records show WHNT News whnt com Retrieved 2019 07 03 3M Admits to Illegal Chemical Release Water amp Wastes Digest wwdmag com Scranton Gillette Communications 2019 06 17 Retrieved 2019 07 03 3M bekent lozing FBSA Maar alles volledig in overeenstemming met omgevingsvergunning Het Laatste Nieuws in Dutch Retrieved 2021 08 24 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Perfluorobutane sulfonamide amp oldid 1177456598, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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