Perahan tunban (Persian/Pashto: پیراهن و تنبان, pērāhan wa tunbān), also known as Peran o Tunban, is a garment worn by men in Afghanistan and in some parts of Pakistan.[1]
The perahan (the upper garment) is wide and loose with the sleeves also worn loose and pendent from the arms.[2] The traditional perahan varies according to the region of Afghanistan with some ending at the knees and others midway between the calf and the feet (in which case small slits are created).[3][4][5] The traditional perahan also buttons on either shoulder, is collarless[6][7] and is meant to be loose.[8] Further, the traditional perahan is wide but fits closer to the body down to the waist and then is loose and full down to the knees[9] (thereby flaring out).
The tunban (lower garment) is worn loose and hanging. Some versions of the tunban have the ample folds gathered into plaits at the lower part of the legs, below the knees to the ankles and the loose part above overhangs in loops.[2] The tunban therefore uses a lot of material so that it gathers around the waist and folds around the legs.
The design of dress in Afghanistan is unique due to some embroidery on the chest or down the collar as well as around the two sides of collar’s buttons which adds a unique look to the dress. The dress is usually of made cotton and polyester, but it can be also made out of woolly fabric for winter. The length of the dress is to the knee and the wearer has the option of choosing the lower part to be in circle or square in design. [10][11]
Group of men of Afghanistan in traditional Perahan tunban
Men wearing traditional Perahan worn in Southern Afghanistan (1842)
'Group of children sitting in a row'
men and boys in perahan tunban
Afghan cavalry during 1839-42
Modern version
The modern Perahan tunban retains some of the loose features of the traditional Perahan tunban but is similar to the straight cut shalwar kameez. Some styles also have the buttons open at the front.
The modern Perahan uses side slits. However, unlike the straight cut kameez, the sides of the perahan are cut like an arch.[12] The tunban can be a yard wide.[13]
Clothing worn by most Pashtun males in Afghanistan and most males in Pakistan
Man in Afghan clothing: Perahan tunban
Men wearing perahan tunban in the southern city of Kandahar
The popular embroidered perahan tunban for men is the type worn in Kandahar. The perahan is embroidered in traditional design and the tunban is left plain. This style is believed the most stylish for modern fashion.[14] The men's perahan is finely embroidered in varied geometric patterns.[15]
Kandahari doozi
Herati Style
Another popular embroidery style is the Herati Style. Often known as Herati Yakhan Dozi.
^Charpentier, Carl-Johan (1972) Bazaar-e Tashqurghan--ethnographical studies in an Afghan traditional bazaar [1]
^ abBellew, Henry Walter (1862) Journal of a political mission to Afghanistan, in 1857 [2]
^Elphinstone, Mountstuart (1815) An Account of the Kingdom of Caubul, and Its Dependencies in Persia, Tartary, and India: Comprising a View of the Afghaun Nation, and a History of the Dooraunee Monarchy [3]
^Paine, Sheila (December 31, 2006). Embroidery from Afghanistan. British Museum Press. ISBN9780714125749 – via Google Books.
^Paine, Sheila (2008) Embroidered Textiles A World Guide to Traditional Patterns [8]
February 08, 2023
perahan, tunban, perahan, tunban, persian, pashto, پیراهن, تنبان, pērāhan, tunbān, also, known, peran, tunban, garment, worn, afghanistan, some, parts, pakistan, contents, design, traditional, perahan, tunban, modern, version, kandahari, style, herati, style, . Perahan tunban Persian Pashto پیراهن و تنبان perahan wa tunban also known as Peran o Tunban is a garment worn by men in Afghanistan and in some parts of Pakistan 1 Contents 1 Design 1 1 Traditional 1 1 1 Perahan and Tunban 1 2 Modern version 1 3 Kandahari Style 1 4 Herati Style 2 See also 3 ReferencesDesign EditTraditional Edit Perahan and Tunban Edit The perahan the upper garment is wide and loose with the sleeves also worn loose and pendent from the arms 2 The traditional perahan varies according to the region of Afghanistan with some ending at the knees and others midway between the calf and the feet in which case small slits are created 3 4 5 The traditional perahan also buttons on either shoulder is collarless 6 7 and is meant to be loose 8 Further the traditional perahan is wide but fits closer to the body down to the waist and then is loose and full down to the knees 9 thereby flaring out The tunban lower garment is worn loose and hanging Some versions of the tunban have the ample folds gathered into plaits at the lower part of the legs below the knees to the ankles and the loose part above overhangs in loops 2 The tunban therefore uses a lot of material so that it gathers around the waist and folds around the legs The design of dress in Afghanistan is unique due to some embroidery on the chest or down the collar as well as around the two sides of collar s buttons which adds a unique look to the dress The dress is usually of made cotton and polyester but it can be also made out of woolly fabric for winter The length of the dress is to the knee and the wearer has the option of choosing the lower part to be in circle or square in design 10 11 Group of men of Afghanistan in traditional Perahan tunban Men wearing traditional Perahan worn in Southern Afghanistan 1842 Group of children sitting in a row men and boys in perahan tunban Afghan cavalry during 1839 42 Modern version Edit The modern Perahan tunban retains some of the loose features of the traditional Perahan tunban but is similar to the straight cut shalwar kameez Some styles also have the buttons open at the front The modern Perahan uses side slits However unlike the straight cut kameez the sides of the perahan are cut like an arch 12 The tunban can be a yard wide 13 Clothing worn by most Pashtun males in Afghanistan and most males in Pakistan Man in Afghan clothing Perahan tunban Men wearing perahan tunban in the southern city of Kandahar Men wearing Perahan tunban form of shalwar kameez at Kabul Airport in Afghanistan Pasztun Qajsar 001621s Kandahari Style Edit The popular embroidered perahan tunban for men is the type worn in Kandahar The perahan is embroidered in traditional design and the tunban is left plain This style is believed the most stylish for modern fashion 14 The men s perahan is finely embroidered in varied geometric patterns 15 Kandahari dooziHerati Style Edit Another popular embroidery style is the Herati Style Often known as Herati Yakhan Dozi See also EditKhet partug Pashtun clothing Pathani suitReferences Edit Charpentier Carl Johan 1972 Bazaar e Tashqurghan ethnographical studies in an Afghan traditional bazaar 1 a b Bellew Henry Walter 1862 Journal of a political mission to Afghanistan in 1857 2 Elphinstone Mountstuart 1815 An Account of the Kingdom of Caubul and Its Dependencies in Persia Tartary and India Comprising a View of the Afghaun Nation and a History of the Dooraunee Monarchy 3 The Culture of Afghanistan HilalPlaza com Willem V Ogelsang 2007 2009 What Afghan Men Used to Wear in the Early Nineteenth Century 4 CLOTHING xiii Clothing in Afghanistan Encyclopaedia Iranica Yar Shater Ehsan 1982 Encyclopaedia Iranica Routledge amp Kegan Paul via Google Books Charpentier Carl Johan 1972 Bazaar e Tashqurghan ethnographical studies in an Afghan traditional bazaar 5 Elphinstone Mountstuart 1842 An account of the kingdom of Caubul and its dependencies in Persia Tartary and India 1842 6 Perahan Tunban Mens clothes afghanistan culture com Retrieved 27 March 2014 Emadi Hafizullah December 31 2005 Culture and Customs of Afghanistan Greenwood Publishing Group ISBN 9780313330896 via Google Books Weaver John 2002 Inside Afghanistan An American Aide Worker s Mission of Mercy to a War Torn People 7 Untitled Document www public asu edu Paine Sheila December 31 2006 Embroidery from Afghanistan British Museum Press ISBN 9780714125749 via Google Books Paine Sheila 2008 Embroidered Textiles A World Guide to Traditional Patterns 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Perahan o tunban amp oldid 1132295400, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
