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Parc de Bourran

The Parc de Bourran is a French urban park in the commune of Mérignac, in the Gironde department of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It was designed by landscape architect Le Breton, in 1870. The park and its château were registered as French national heritage sites on January 9, 1992.[1]

Parc de Bourran
Château Bourran.
TypeUrban Park
LocationFrance
Nearest cityMérignac
Coordinates44°50′14″N 0°37′49″W / 44.83722°N 0.63028°W / 44.83722; -0.63028
Area18 hectares (44 acres)
Established1985 (1985)
WaterPond
DesignationMonument classé Mérimée
Websitewww.merignac.com/equipement/parc-de-bourran

History edit

The Parc de Bourran estate is home to the Château de Bourran. The former château belonged to François-Armand de Saige, advocate general of the Bordeaux provincial parlement, former commander of the Revolutionary National Guard (1789), and former mayor of Bordeaux (1791). François-Armand de Saige was arrested during the Reign of Terror and executed on October 23, 1793. His property was inventoried in December 1793.

The day-to-day life of the Château de Bourran as well as its wine-producing activity can be reconstructed from this inventory.[2] The estate produced between 38 and 80 barrels of red wine classed in the Graves up until the phylloxera plague.

The estate was acquired at the end of the 19th century by ship-owner Émile Ravesies and his son-in-law, banker Piganneau. In 1869, they rebuilt the manor according to plans made by the architects Jules et Paul Lafargue. Three triple-bayed corps de logis, capped by a slate roof, face the park. In 1890, the owners entrusted the Orléanais landscape architect Le Breton with the design of the park,[3] which included connecting the Devèze river to a pond, constructing small bridges over the river, and installing a decorative stone gate.

From 1912 on, the vineyards were divided into lots to build the Bourranville[4] subdivision. The estate was requisitioned in 1944 to lodge the école normale d’instituteurs, and became the property of the Gironde Departmental Council in 1947. The château houses the headquarters of the Ecole Supérieure du Professorat et de l'Education (ESPE) of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine. The park is public and managed by the commune of Mérignac.

Geography edit

 
Alder alongside the pond, June 2016

The Parc de Bourran spreads over 18 hectares (44 acres), enhanced by a large pond fed by the Devèze river.[5] A bridge runs across the river and the river includes an artificial waterfall. The park is planted with many tree species and a lawn with floral gardens. It contains three playgrounds as well as exotic animals and beehives.[6]

Twenty-four tree species, many imported from North America, are catalogued in the topoguide:[7] alder, white hickory, European hornbeam, Atlas cedar, California incense-cedar, Lebanon cedar, Himalayan cedar, shingle oak, Bourgogne oak, northern red oak, evergreen oak, American sweetgum, bald cypress, common ash, common beech, common yew, southern magnolia, dawn redwood, Caucasian elm, London plane, white willow, giant redwood, coastal redwood, purple beech. A labeling system with both the common and the scientific name identifies the different trees.

References edit

  1. ^ Base Mérimée PA00083909
  2. ^ "Le château Bourran : un lieu d'éducation - 1 - Un château viticole". Patrimoine Aquitain de l'Éducation (in French). AQU'EDUC. 2016. Retrieved 20 June 2016..
  3. ^ Base Mérimée IA00025233
  4. ^ "Bourranville". www.merignac.com (in French). 2016-01-29. Retrieved 2019-02-17.
  5. ^ "Parc de Bourran". www.merignac.com (in French). 2016-02-04. Retrieved 2019-02-17.
  6. ^ "Le parc de Bourran - Mérignac, Gironde - Tromperie Emotionnelle". Lotica Dream Blog (in French). 2017-03-17. Retrieved 2019-02-17.
  7. ^ "Topoguide "Le Parc de Bourran"" (PDF). www.merignac.com. Retrieved 2019-02-17.

External links edit

  • Mérimée

parc, bourran, french, urban, park, commune, mérignac, gironde, department, nouvelle, aquitaine, designed, landscape, architect, breton, 1870, park, château, were, registered, french, national, heritage, sites, january, 1992, château, bourran, typeurban, parkl. The Parc de Bourran is a French urban park in the commune of Merignac in the Gironde department of the Nouvelle Aquitaine It was designed by landscape architect Le Breton in 1870 The park and its chateau were registered as French national heritage sites on January 9 1992 1 Parc de BourranChateau Bourran TypeUrban ParkLocationFranceNearest cityMerignacCoordinates44 50 14 N 0 37 49 W 44 83722 N 0 63028 W 44 83722 0 63028Area18 hectares 44 acres Established1985 1985 WaterPondDesignationMonument classe MerimeeWebsitewww wbr merignac wbr com wbr equipement wbr parc de bourran Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThe Parc de Bourran estate is home to the Chateau de Bourran The former chateau belonged to Francois Armand de Saige advocate general of the Bordeaux provincial parlement former commander of the Revolutionary National Guard 1789 and former mayor of Bordeaux 1791 Francois Armand de Saige was arrested during the Reign of Terror and executed on October 23 1793 His property was inventoried in December 1793 The day to day life of the Chateau de Bourran as well as its wine producing activity can be reconstructed from this inventory 2 The estate produced between 38 and 80 barrels of red wine classed in the Graves up until the phylloxera plague The estate was acquired at the end of the 19th century by ship owner Emile Ravesies and his son in law banker Piganneau In 1869 they rebuilt the manor according to plans made by the architects Jules et Paul Lafargue Three triple bayed corps de logis capped by a slate roof face the park In 1890 the owners entrusted the Orleanais landscape architect Le Breton with the design of the park 3 which included connecting the Deveze river to a pond constructing small bridges over the river and installing a decorative stone gate From 1912 on the vineyards were divided into lots to build the Bourranville 4 subdivision The estate was requisitioned in 1944 to lodge the ecole normale d instituteurs and became the property of the Gironde Departmental Council in 1947 The chateau houses the headquarters of the Ecole Superieure du Professorat et de l Education ESPE of the Nouvelle Aquitaine The park is public and managed by the commune of Merignac Geography edit nbsp Alder alongside the pond June 2016 The Parc de Bourran spreads over 18 hectares 44 acres enhanced by a large pond fed by the Deveze river 5 A bridge runs across the river and the river includes an artificial waterfall The park is planted with many tree species and a lawn with floral gardens It contains three playgrounds as well as exotic animals and beehives 6 Twenty four tree species many imported from North America are catalogued in the topoguide 7 alder white hickory European hornbeam Atlas cedar California incense cedar Lebanon cedar Himalayan cedar shingle oak Bourgogne oak northern red oak evergreen oak American sweetgum bald cypress common ash common beech common yew southern magnolia dawn redwood Caucasian elm London plane white willow giant redwood coastal redwood purple beech A labeling system with both the common and the scientific name identifies the different trees References edit Base Merimee PA00083909 Le chateau Bourran un lieu d education 1 Un chateau viticole Patrimoine Aquitain de l Education in French AQU EDUC 2016 Retrieved 20 June 2016 Base Merimee IA00025233 Bourranville www merignac com in French 2016 01 29 Retrieved 2019 02 17 Parc de Bourran www merignac com in French 2016 02 04 Retrieved 2019 02 17 Le parc de Bourran Merignac Gironde Tromperie Emotionnelle Lotica Dream Blog in French 2017 03 17 Retrieved 2019 02 17 Topoguide Le Parc de Bourran PDF www merignac com Retrieved 2019 02 17 External links editMerimee Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Parc de Bourran amp oldid 1219410660, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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