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Oxford Vulgate

The Oxford Vulgate (full title: Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine, secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi, tr.: Latin New Testament of our Lord Jesus Christ, according to the edition of Saint Jerome) is a critical edition of the Vulgate version of the New Testament produced by scholars of the University of Oxford, and published progressively between 1889 and 1954 in 3 volumes.

Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine, secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi
Title page of the first volume (1889)
LanguageLatin
Published1889-1954

History

As a result of the inaccuracy of existing editions of the Vulgate, the delegates of Oxford University Press accepted in 1878 a proposal from classicist John Wordsworth to produce a critical edition of the New Testament.[1][2] This was eventually published as Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine, secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi in three volumes between 1889 and 1954.[3] Along with Wordsworth and Henry Julian White, the completed work lists on its title pages Alexander Ramsbotham.[4]

As preliminary work to the full edition, Wordsworth published the text of certain important manuscripts in the series Old-Latin Biblical Texts, with the help of William Sanday, H. J. White (professor of New Testament studies at King's College, London), and other scholars.[5] Wordsworth was consecrated Bishop of Salisbury in 1885, and White (who became Dean of Christ Church, Oxford in 1920) assumed co-editorship of the edition, which was published in fascicles beginning with the Gospel of Matthew in 1889;[6] the first volume, with an extensive epilogue discussing the history of the manuscripts and the text, was completed in 1898.[7]

Acts, forming the beginning of the third volume, was published in 1905.[8] In 1911, Wordsworth and White produced a smaller editio minor with the complete text of the New Testament and a limited apparatus, but using modern punctuation.[9]

Wordsworth died in 1911.[10] Even with the death of some of those involved in the project during the First World War, the second volume (containing the Pauline epistles) had been published as far as the Second Epistle to the Corinthians by 1926. In 1933, White enlisted Sparks to assist him in the work, who after White's death in 1934[11] assumed primary responsibility for the edition. After its completion, he served on the editorial board for the Stuttgart edition of the Vulgate, beginning in 1959.[12]

Manuscripts used

The edition, commonly known as Oxford Vulgate, relies primarily on the texts of the Codex Amiatinus, Codex Fuldensis (Codex Harleianus in the Gospels), Codex Sangermanensis and Codex Mediolanensis; but also consistently cites readings in the so-called DELQR group of manuscripts, named after the sigla it uses for them: Book of Armagh (D), Egerton Gospels (E), Lichfield Gospels (L), Book of Kells (Q), and Rushworth Gospels (R).[13]

See also

References

  1. ^ Wordsworth, John (1883). The Oxford critical edition of the Vulgate New Testament. Oxford. p. 4.
  2. ^ Watson, E.W. (1915). Life of Bishop John Wordsworth. London: Longmans, Green.
  3. ^ Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine, secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi. John Wordsworth, Henry Julian White (eds.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1889–1954.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link) 3 vols.
  4. ^ Sparks, Hedley F.D. (1935). "The Rev. A. Ramsbotham and the Oxford Vulgate". The Journal of Theological Studies. o.s. 36 (144): 391. doi:10.1093/jts/os-XXXVI.144.391. ISSN 0022-5185.
  5. ^ Watson, E.W. (2004). "Wordsworth, John". In H.C.G. Matthew; B. Harrison (eds.). The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/37025.
  6. ^ Abbott, T.K. (1889). "Bishop Wordsworth's Edition of the Vulgate". The Classical Review. 3 (10): 452–454. doi:10.1017/S0009840X00196192. JSTOR 692429. S2CID 246881181. Abbott, T.K. (1890). "The new edition of the Vulgate". Hermathena. 7 (16): 330–335. JSTOR 23036406.
  7. ^ Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine, secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi. Vol. 1. John Wordsworth, Henry Julian White (eds.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1898.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  8. ^ Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine, secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi. Vol. 3. John Wordsworth, Henry Julian White (eds.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1905.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  9. ^ Nouum Testamentum Latine, secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi, editio minor. John Wordsworth, Henry Julian White (eds.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1911.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  10. ^ White, H.J. (1911). "John Wordsworth, Bishop of Salisbury, and his work on the Vulgate New Testament". The Journal of Theological Studies. o.s. 13 (50): 201–208. doi:10.1093/jts/os-XIII.50.201. ISSN 0022-5185.
  11. ^ Souter, Alexander (1935). "Henry Julian White and the Vulgate". The Journal of Theological Studies. o.s. 36 (141): 11–13. doi:10.1093/jts/os-XXXVI.141.11. ISSN 0022-5185.
  12. ^ Livingstone, Elizabeth A. (2004). "Sparks, Hedley Frederick Davis". In H.C.G. Matthew; B. Harrison (eds.). The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/64018.
  13. ^ H. A. G. Houghton (2016). The Latin New Testament: A Guide to Its Early History, Texts, and Manuscripts. Oxford University Press. p. 74. ISBN 9780198744733. Retrieved 5 June 2016.

External links

  • Wordsworth, John; White, Henry Julian, eds. (1889). Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine, secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi. Vol. 1. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
  • Wordsworth, John; White, Henry Julian, eds. (1941). Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine, secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi. Vol. 2. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
  • Wordsworth, John; White, Henry Julian, eds. (1954). Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine, secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi. Vol. 3. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.

oxford, vulgate, full, title, nouum, testamentum, domini, nostri, jesu, christi, latine, secundum, editionem, sancti, hieronymi, latin, testament, lord, jesus, christ, according, edition, saint, jerome, critical, edition, vulgate, version, testament, produced,. The Oxford Vulgate full title Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi tr Latin New Testament of our Lord Jesus Christ according to the edition of Saint Jerome is a critical edition of the Vulgate version of the New Testament produced by scholars of the University of Oxford and published progressively between 1889 and 1954 in 3 volumes Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine secundum editionem Sancti HieronymiTitle page of the first volume 1889 LanguageLatinPublished1889 1954 Contents 1 History 2 Manuscripts used 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory EditAs a result of the inaccuracy of existing editions of the Vulgate the delegates of Oxford University Press accepted in 1878 a proposal from classicist John Wordsworth to produce a critical edition of the New Testament 1 2 This was eventually published as Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi in three volumes between 1889 and 1954 3 Along with Wordsworth and Henry Julian White the completed work lists on its title pages Alexander Ramsbotham 4 As preliminary work to the full edition Wordsworth published the text of certain important manuscripts in the series Old Latin Biblical Texts with the help of William Sanday H J White professor of New Testament studies at King s College London and other scholars 5 Wordsworth was consecrated Bishop of Salisbury in 1885 and White who became Dean of Christ Church Oxford in 1920 assumed co editorship of the edition which was published in fascicles beginning with the Gospel of Matthew in 1889 6 the first volume with an extensive epilogue discussing the history of the manuscripts and the text was completed in 1898 7 Acts forming the beginning of the third volume was published in 1905 8 In 1911 Wordsworth and White produced a smaller editio minor with the complete text of the New Testament and a limited apparatus but using modern punctuation 9 Wordsworth died in 1911 10 Even with the death of some of those involved in the project during the First World War the second volume containing the Pauline epistles had been published as far as the Second Epistle to the Corinthians by 1926 In 1933 White enlisted Sparks to assist him in the work who after White s death in 1934 11 assumed primary responsibility for the edition After its completion he served on the editorial board for the Stuttgart edition of the Vulgate beginning in 1959 12 Manuscripts used EditThe edition commonly known as Oxford Vulgate relies primarily on the texts of the Codex Amiatinus Codex Fuldensis Codex Harleianus in the Gospels Codex Sangermanensis and Codex Mediolanensis but also consistently cites readings in the so called DELQR group of manuscripts named after the sigla it uses for them Book of Armagh D Egerton Gospels E Lichfield Gospels L Book of Kells Q and Rushworth Gospels R 13 See also EditStuttgart Vulgate Benedictine Vulgate Oxford Hebrew BibleReferences Edit Wordsworth John 1883 The Oxford critical edition of the Vulgate New Testament Oxford p 4 Watson E W 1915 Life of Bishop John Wordsworth London Longmans Green Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi John Wordsworth Henry Julian White eds Oxford Clarendon Press 1889 1954 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link 3 vols Sparks Hedley F D 1935 The Rev A Ramsbotham and the Oxford Vulgate The Journal of Theological Studies o s 36 144 391 doi 10 1093 jts os XXXVI 144 391 ISSN 0022 5185 Watson E W 2004 Wordsworth John In H C G Matthew B Harrison eds The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 37025 Abbott T K 1889 Bishop Wordsworth s Edition of the Vulgate The Classical Review 3 10 452 454 doi 10 1017 S0009840X00196192 JSTOR 692429 S2CID 246881181 Abbott T K 1890 The new edition of the Vulgate Hermathena 7 16 330 335 JSTOR 23036406 Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi Vol 1 John Wordsworth Henry Julian White eds Oxford Clarendon Press 1898 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Iesu Christi Latine secundum editionem sancti Hieronymi Vol 3 John Wordsworth Henry Julian White eds Oxford Clarendon Press 1905 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Nouum Testamentum Latine secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi editio minor John Wordsworth Henry Julian White eds Oxford Clarendon Press 1911 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link White H J 1911 John Wordsworth Bishop of Salisbury and his work on the Vulgate New Testament The Journal of Theological Studies o s 13 50 201 208 doi 10 1093 jts os XIII 50 201 ISSN 0022 5185 Souter Alexander 1935 Henry Julian White and the Vulgate The Journal of Theological Studies o s 36 141 11 13 doi 10 1093 jts os XXXVI 141 11 ISSN 0022 5185 Livingstone Elizabeth A 2004 Sparks Hedley Frederick Davis In H C G Matthew B Harrison eds The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 64018 H A G Houghton 2016 The Latin New Testament A Guide to Its Early History Texts and Manuscripts Oxford University Press p 74 ISBN 9780198744733 Retrieved 5 June 2016 External links EditWordsworth John White Henry Julian eds 1889 Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi Vol 1 Oxford The Clarendon Press Wordsworth John White Henry Julian eds 1941 Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi Vol 2 Oxford The Clarendon Press Wordsworth John White Henry Julian eds 1954 Nouum Testamentum Domini nostri Jesu Christi latine secundum editionem Sancti Hieronymi Vol 3 Oxford The Clarendon Press Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oxford Vulgate amp oldid 1122811569, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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