Kowloon East Barracks
Kowloon East Barracks (Chinese: 九龍東軍營), formerly Osborn Barracks (Chinese: 奧士本軍營), is a People's Liberation Army facility, and was a British Army facility, in Kowloon City District, Hong Kong. Located in the northern part of Kowloon on Waterloo Road and Junction Road (across the street from Hong Kong Baptist University).
| Kowloon East Barracks | |
|---|---|
九龍東軍營 | |
| Hong Kong | |
Kowloon East Barracks | |
Kowloon East Barracks Location within Hong Kong | |
| Coordinates | 22°20′13″N 114°10′48″E / 22.337°N 114.180°ECoordinates: 22°20′13″N 114°10′48″E / 22.337°N 114.180°E |
| Type | Barracks |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1945 |
| Built for | War Office |
| In use | 1945-Present |
| Garrison information | |
| Occupants | People's Liberation Army |
| Kowloon East Barracks | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 九龍東軍營 | ||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 九龙东军营 | ||||||||||
| Literal meaning | Kowloon East Barracks | ||||||||||
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| Osborn Barracks | |||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 奧士本軍營 | ||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 奥士本军营 | ||||||||||
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History
The military facility was named for Canadian Army Company Sergeant Major John Robert Osborn of the Winnipeg Grenadiers. Osborn was a British-born Canadian who died defending Hong Kong in 1941. He was awarded the Victoria Cross[2] and a barracks in Hong Kong was named in his honour in 1945 after the liberation. Osborn is memorialised at Sai Wan War Cemetery[3] and also through a statue of an anonymous World War I soldier in Hong Kong Park on Hong Kong Island.[4] The statue of the anonymous World War I soldier was originally part of the Eu Tong Sen statuary collection at Eucliff villa. When Eucliff villa was demolished, the Eu family donated the statue in the 1980s to Osborn Barracks in Kowloon where it stayed for 20 years before being relocated to Hong Kong Park.[5]
Part of the land of the Osborn Barracks (the east of Renfrew Road) was given to Hong Kong Baptist University for new campus development in early 1990s. The last British Army regiment to occupy the Barracks was the Hong Kong Logistic Support Regiment RLC. After the transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong the Osborn Barracks are used by the Chinese People's Liberation Army in Hong Kong.[6]
A helipad is located along Renfrew Road.
In 2015, Albert Chan Wai-yip suggested that the barracks be decommissioned for more residential space.[7]
See also
References
- ^ Wordie, Jason (2002). Streets : exploring Hong Kong Island. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 231. ISBN 9789622095632.
- ^ "No. 37517". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 March 1946. p. 1617.
- ^ "John Robert Osborn". Canadian War Memorial. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
- ^ "Not the slightest chance". Curious. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
- ^ Wordie, Jason (2002). Streets : exploring Hong Kong Island. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 231. ISBN 9789622095632.
- ^ "How the Chinese military can help ease HK's land woes". EJ Insight. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
- ^ Ng, Kang-chung (8 September 2015). "Release PLA barracks in Kowloon Tong for public housing, Hong Kong lawmaker urges". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 19 December 2020.