The Order of the State is conferred by the President, upon the decision of the Council of Ministers, to the Heads of State, presidents and royal members in recognition of their contributions for enhancing the amicable relations between their respective countries and Turkey.[1] The "Regulation on State Awards and Medals" numbered 19892 was prepared and entered in the Official Gazette on 7 August 1988.
Order of the Republic of Turkey has a diameter of 8.9 cm. Composed of gold and silver, there is 18 carat green gold in the hexagonal center, crescent and star white enamel on a red background, and a pencil application on six crescents around it. There are a total of seven swords, four long and three short, with white and red metal applications from the middle of the crescents and six white and red star enamels at the ends of these swords. 18-carat green gold is used in the stars. The badge is a horizontal rectangle and measures 3.40 x 1.67 cm. There are 925 sterling silver frame pen application around it, Turkish flag motif on the ground, crescent and star enamel rhodium plating method in white and red colors in the middle. The order consists of 61.5 g (925 sterling silver) and 5.4 g (750 mil gold). The rosette is 7.15 gr (925 sterling silver).
First Class Order of the State awarded between 1988 and 2013
On 5 November 2013, with the regulation issued by the Justice and Development Party and approved by the President Abdullah Gül and published in the Official Gazette, the Mustafa Kemal Atatürk silhouette on the front of the state badge and the caption of "Turkish Republic Order of the State" on the back were removed. Public Workers Unions Confederation of Turkey (Kamu-Sen) sued the State Council at the request of a stay of implementation and cancellation. In October 2016, the Council of State gave the cancellation of the missing regulation part of the state medal decision in the 6th article of the State Medals and Insignia Regulation, without including the "Atatürk Relief". The Prime Ministry appealed the decision. On October 10, 2018, a higher court of the Council of State, the Board of Trial Chambers, “emphasizing that Atatürk is the immortal leader”, approved the decision of the lower court by majority vote and canceled the regulated part.
Ceremonyedit
The Order of the State is given to the winner together with the certificate and badge by the President of Turkey or a person appointed by the President at a ceremony. Otherwise, if he has not been left to one of the heirs; it’s given to the boys starting from the eldest, otherwise to his daughters, to his father if he has no children, to his mother if he has no father, to his spouse if there is no mother. The absence of his spouse is transferred to his legal heirs in accordance with the provisions of the TurkishCivil Code.
The ceremony is according to a certain protocol and procedures. The ceremony starts with the National Anthem of Turkey and then decision regarding the aiming parties is read. The person who will present the award goes in front of the people who will attach them on, gives their badges and certificates and congratulates themselves. Award recipients stand at intervals from the right, separately for each medal and decoration group. The order of the groups is arranged according to the priority order of the awards or medal in the law, the priority of the persons according to the state protocol for the public officials and the surname for the private persons.
Statisticsedit
Turkish President Abdullah Gül gives the medal and certificate to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, 12 November 2013, Ankara
^"Devlet Madalya ve Nişanları Yönetmeliği (Turkish) - Regulation of Medals and Orders of State" (PDF). Prime Ministry of Turkey. 1988. Retrieved 2013-07-30.
^ abcdefghi"Dostluk İlişkilerine Katkının Altın Sembolü: Devlet ve Cumhuriyet Nişanları (Turkish) - The Gold Symbol Contribution of Friendly Relations : State and Republic Orders". Haberler.com. February 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
^. www.hrt.hr. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2013-07-31.
^"Photo of Queen Elizabeth and Turkish President Abdullah Gül in Buckingham Palace". Presidency of Republic of Turkey. 2008-05-14. Retrieved 2013-07-31.
^"K-20090512-portekiz-12.jpg [Photo of Turkish President Abdullah Gül and Portuguase President Silva]". Presidency of Republic of Turkey.
^"Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg at the Çankaya Presidential Palace". Presidency of the Republic of Turkey. 19 November 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
^"King Philippe of Belgium presents Order of Leopold to President Erdogan". Presidency of the Republic of Turkey. 5 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
^"Erdogan confers Kuwaiti emir with Order of State". Anadolu Agency. 21 March 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
^Chennoufi, Anouar (28 December 2017). "Fin de la visite d'Etat du président turc Recep Tayyip Erdogan en Tunisie". Tunivisions (in French). Retrieved 19 December 2020.
^"Agong conferred Turkiye's highest award by Erdogan". Bernama. 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
External linksedit
"Madalya ve Nişan Üretimi" (in Turkish). T.C. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı Darphane ve Damga Matbaası Genel Müdürlüğü. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
December 18, 2023
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This article may require copy editing for Bad grammar and sentence structure particularly in the Statistics paragraph You can assist by editing it December 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Order of the State of Republic of Turkey Turkish Turkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet Nisani is the highest state order awarded to foreign nationals by the President of the Republic of Turkey Order of the State of Republic of Turkey Turkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet NisaniAwarded by President of TurkeyTypeState OrdersEligibilityForeign Presidents Heads of State and royal membersAwarded for Given to people for the development of friendly relations with the Republic of Turkey StatusCurrently constitutedGradesOrder of the StateOrder of the Gold StarStatisticsFirst induction14 July 1994 Lech WalesaLast induction16 August 2022 Al Sultan AbdullahTotal inductees30PrecedenceNext higher None highest Next lower Order of the RepublicRibbon bar of the order since 2013 The Order of the State is conferred by the President upon the decision of the Council of Ministers to the Heads of State presidents and royal members in recognition of their contributions for enhancing the amicable relations between their respective countries and Turkey 1 The Regulation on State Awards and Medals numbered 19892 was prepared and entered in the Official Gazette on 7 August 1988 Contents 1 Characteristics 2 Ceremony 3 Statistics 4 Recipients of the Order of State 5 References 6 External linksCharacteristics editOrder of the Republic of Turkey has a diameter of 8 9 cm Composed of gold and silver there is 18 carat green gold in the hexagonal center crescent and star white enamel on a red background and a pencil application on six crescents around it There are a total of seven swords four long and three short with white and red metal applications from the middle of the crescents and six white and red star enamels at the ends of these swords 18 carat green gold is used in the stars The badge is a horizontal rectangle and measures 3 40 x 1 67 cm There are 925 sterling silver frame pen application around it Turkish flag motif on the ground crescent and star enamel rhodium plating method in white and red colors in the middle The order consists of 61 5 g 925 sterling silver and 5 4 g 750 mil gold The rosette is 7 15 gr 925 sterling silver nbsp First Class Order of the State awarded between 1988 and 2013On 5 November 2013 with the regulation issued by the Justice and Development Party and approved by the President Abdullah Gul and published in the Official Gazette the Mustafa Kemal Ataturk silhouette on the front of the state badge and the caption of Turkish Republic Order of the State on the back were removed Public Workers Unions Confederation of Turkey Kamu Sen sued the State Council at the request of a stay of implementation and cancellation In October 2016 the Council of State gave the cancellation of the missing regulation part of the state medal decision in the 6th article of the State Medals and Insignia Regulation without including the Ataturk Relief The Prime Ministry appealed the decision On October 10 2018 a higher court of the Council of State the Board of Trial Chambers emphasizing that Ataturk is the immortal leader approved the decision of the lower court by majority vote and canceled the regulated part Ceremony editThe Order of the State is given to the winner together with the certificate and badge by the President of Turkey or a person appointed by the President at a ceremony Otherwise if he has not been left to one of the heirs it s given to the boys starting from the eldest otherwise to his daughters to his father if he has no children to his mother if he has no father to his spouse if there is no mother The absence of his spouse is transferred to his legal heirs in accordance with the provisions of the Turkish Civil Code The ceremony is according to a certain protocol and procedures The ceremony starts with the National Anthem of Turkey and then decision regarding the aiming parties is read The person who will present the award goes in front of the people who will attach them on gives their badges and certificates and congratulates themselves Award recipients stand at intervals from the right separately for each medal and decoration group The order of the groups is arranged according to the priority order of the awards or medal in the law the priority of the persons according to the state protocol for the public officials and the surname for the private persons Statistics edit nbsp Turkish President Abdullah Gul gives the medal and certificate to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev 12 November 2013 AnkaraThe order was first given to the second president of Poland Lech Walesa by the 9th President Suleyman Demirel in 1994 Demirel awarded the head of state and president of 12 countries during his tenure During the tenure of the next President Ahmet Necdet Sezer only the first president of the Czech Republic Vaclav Havel was given the order No order was given between 2001 2006 After the 11th President Abdullah Gul took office the state order was given for the first time to King Harald V of Norway The King Philippe I of Belgium Salman bin Abdulaziz King of Saudi Arabia Emir of Kuwait Sabah al Ahmad al Jabir al Sabah and Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi were awarded by Recep Tayyip Erdogan who took office on 28 August 2014 Azerbaijan Poland and Saudi Arabia received the highest order with two awards each In total 29 people have been awarded the Order of the state Recipients of the Order of State editYear Country Name Title Conferred by Ref 1 1994 nbsp Poland Lech Walesa President of Poland Suleyman Demirel 2 2 1997 nbsp Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev President of Azerbaijan 2 3 nbsp Bosnia and Herzegovina Alija Izetbegovic Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2 4 1998 nbsp Egypt Hosni Mubarak President of Egypt 2 5 1999 nbsp Croatia Franjo Tuđman President of Croatia 3 6 nbsp Georgia Eduard Shevardnadze President of Georgia 2 7 nbsp Romania Emil Constantinescu President of Romania 2 8 nbsp United States Bill Clinton President of the United States 2 9 nbsp Finland Martti Ahtisaari President of Finland 2 10 2000 nbsp Germany Johannes Rau President of Germany 4 11 nbsp Poland Aleksander Kwasniewski President of Poland 2 12 nbsp China Jiang Zemin President of the People s Republic of China 5 13 nbsp Czech Republic Vaclav Havel President of the Czech Republic Ahmet Necdet Sezer 6 14 2007 nbsp Saudi Arabia Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz King of Saudi Arabia Abdullah Gul 7 15 2008 nbsp United Kingdom Elizabeth II Queen of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth realm nations 8 16 2009 nbsp Portugal Anibal Cavaco Silva President of Portugal 9 17 nbsp Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev President of Kazakhstan 10 18 nbsp Italy Giorgio Napolitano President of Italy 11 19 2011 nbsp Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari President of Pakistan 12 20 2012 nbsp Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow President of Turkmenistan 13 21 nbsp Netherlands Beatrix Queen of the Netherlands 14 22 2013 nbsp Sweden Carl XVI Gustaf King of Sweden 15 23 nbsp Norway Harald V King of Norway 16 24 nbsp Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev President of Azerbaijan 17 25 nbsp Luxembourg Henri Grand Duke of Luxembourg 18 26 2015 nbsp Belgium Philippe King of Belgium Recep Tayyip Erdogan 19 27 2016 nbsp Saudi Arabia Salman bin Abdul Aziz King of Saudi Arabia 20 28 2017 nbsp Kuwait Sabah Al Ahmad Al Jaber Al Sabah Emir of Kuwait 21 29 nbsp Tunisia Beji Caid Essebsi President of Tunisia 22 30 2022 nbsp Malaysia Al Sultan Abdullah Yang di Pertuan Agong of Malaysia 23 References edit Devlet Madalya ve Nisanlari Yonetmeligi Turkish Regulation of Medals and Orders of State PDF Prime Ministry of Turkey 1988 Retrieved 2013 07 30 a b c d e f g h i Dostluk Iliskilerine Katkinin Altin Sembolu Devlet ve Cumhuriyet Nisanlari Turkish The Gold Symbol Contribution of Friendly Relations State and Republic Orders Haberler com February 2013 Retrieved 1 August 2013 Decorations and Medals Awarded to President Dr Franjo Tuđman www hrt hr Archived from the original on 2015 09 24 Retrieved 2013 07 31 The ceremony conferred the Order of the State History Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2010 04 06 Retrieved 2013 07 31 The ceremony of Order of the State to Chinese President History Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2000 04 19 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Visit of Vaclav Havel in Ankara History Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2000 10 10 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Visit of Saudi Arabia Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2007 11 09 Retrieved 2013 08 11 Photo of Queen Elizabeth and Turkish President Abdullah Gul in Buckingham Palace Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2008 05 14 Retrieved 2013 07 31 K 20090512 portekiz 12 jpg Photo of Turkish President Abdullah Gul and Portuguase President Silva Presidency of Republic of Turkey Photo of presentation ceremony of Order of State Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2009 10 22 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Gul presented Order of State Photo Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2009 11 26 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Presentation ceremony Order of State Photo Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2011 04 12 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Official visit of Turkmenistan Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2012 02 29 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Gul awarded Dutch Medal of Honor Daily Sabah 18 April 2012 Retrieved 31 July 2022 State visit of Sweden Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2013 03 11 Retrieved 2013 07 31 Official State visit of Norway Photo of Order of State and Order of St Olaf Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2013 05 11 Retrieved 2013 11 11 Official State visit of Azerbaijan Photo Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2013 12 11 Retrieved 2013 11 12 Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg at the Cankaya Presidential Palace Presidency of the Republic of Turkey 19 November 2013 Retrieved 22 November 2013 King Philippe of Belgium presents Order of Leopold to President Erdogan Presidency of the Republic of Turkey 5 October 2015 Retrieved 24 October 2015 Suudi Arabistan Krali Selman a Devlet Nisani Verildi Presidency of Republic of Turkey 2016 04 12 Retrieved 2016 04 12 Erdogan confers Kuwaiti emir with Order of State Anadolu Agency 21 March 2017 Retrieved 21 March 2017 Chennoufi Anouar 28 December 2017 Fin de la visite d Etat du president turc Recep Tayyip Erdogan en Tunisie Tunivisions in French Retrieved 19 December 2020 Agong conferred Turkiye s highest award by Erdogan Bernama 17 August 2022 Retrieved 17 August 2022 External links edit Madalya ve Nisan Uretimi in Turkish T C Hazine ve Maliye Bakanligi Darphane ve Damga Matbaasi Genel Mudurlugu Retrieved 2020 02 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Order of the State of the Republic of Turkey amp oldid 1190465883, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
