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Eastermar

Eastermar (Dutch: Oostermeer[1]) is a village in Tytsjerksteradiel municipality in the province Friesland (Fryslân in West Frisian) of the Netherlands. It had around 1,575 citizens in January 2017.[2]

Eastermar
Oostermeer
Village
Eastermar marina
Location of the village in Tytsjerksteradiel
Eastermar
Location in the Netherlands
Eastermar
Eastermar (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 53°10′29″N 6°3′31″E / 53.17472°N 6.05861°E / 53.17472; 6.05861
Country Netherlands
Province Friesland
Municipality Tytsjerksteradiel
Population
 (1 January 2017)
 • Total1,575
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
9261
Dialing code0512

History edit

 
Eastermar on a map from the Atlas Novus, ± 1630, using the historical Dutch name of Oostermeer (with a long s). The Burgumer Mar is shown as Bergmeer

As early as 4000 BC there were nomads in this area. An important archaeological discovery was made at Burgumer Mar, a lake to the northwest of Eastermar. This discovery is known as the Leien-Warten Kompleks. Also found around Eastermar were mammoth teeth and gold rings, now in the Regional Museum in Burgum.

The first farmers settled on the higher grounds east of the Burgumer Mar. Around 1200, the first stone church was built here, which was later known as the Protestant church of Eastermar. The community is believed to be several centuries older than the church. As shown on a 1605 map, originally the name Eastermar referred to this community, now It Heechsân, a hamlet to the east of today's Eastermar. In the Middle Ages there were already several farms around the church and to the north and south of It Heechsân.

This 1605 map shows the ancient Burgumer Mar to the northwest of the village, but not yet De Leien, the lake to the south that came into being during the large-scale peat extraction that took place between 1500 and 1750.

During this period, peat workers built a hamlet at the crossing point between a road and a waterway (Lits). This settlement, called De Wâl, was a place of shipping, trade and craft and became the main centre in this area, eventually surpassing the older hamlet and assuming its name, Eastermar.

After 1750, farming became dominant again in this area, and still is.

Until 1989, the village had two formal names (as many Frisian places still do): Eastermar in West Frisian, and Oostermeer in Dutch. The local municipality decided on officially continuing under a single name in both Dutch and Frisian then; a change which is reflected in the single name on the town sign.[3]

Community edit

 
Town sign

Population edit

  • 1954 - 1415
  • 1959 - 1318
  • 1964 - 1297
  • 1969 - 1265
  • 1973 - 1222
  • 2006 - 1564

Famous (former) residents of Eastermar edit

Notable buildings edit

References edit

  1. ^ Taalunie (2019). "Friese namen" (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  2. ^ Overzicht inwonersaantal Tytsjerksteradiel - Tytsjerksteradiel
  3. ^ "Eastermar, het dorp". Toeristen Informatie Post Eastermar.

eastermar, dutch, oostermeer, village, tytsjerksteradiel, municipality, province, friesland, fryslân, west, frisian, netherlands, around, citizens, january, 2017, oostermeervillage, marinacoat, armslocation, village, tytsjerksteradiellocation, netherlandsshow,. Eastermar Dutch Oostermeer 1 is a village in Tytsjerksteradiel municipality in the province Friesland Fryslan in West Frisian of the Netherlands It had around 1 575 citizens in January 2017 2 Eastermar OostermeerVillageEastermar marinaCoat of armsLocation of the village in TytsjerksteradielEastermarLocation in the NetherlandsShow map of FrieslandEastermarEastermar Netherlands Show map of NetherlandsCoordinates 53 10 29 N 6 3 31 E 53 17472 N 6 05861 E 53 17472 6 05861CountryNetherlandsProvinceFrieslandMunicipalityTytsjerksteradielPopulation 1 January 2017 Total1 575Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postal code9261Dialing code0512 Contents 1 History 2 Community 2 1 Population 2 2 Famous former residents of Eastermar 2 3 Notable buildings 3 ReferencesHistory edit nbsp Eastermar on a map from the Atlas Novus 1630 using the historical Dutch name of Oostermeer with a long s The Burgumer Mar is shown as Bergmeer As early as 4000 BC there were nomads in this area An important archaeological discovery was made at Burgumer Mar a lake to the northwest of Eastermar This discovery is known as the Leien Warten Kompleks Also found around Eastermar were mammoth teeth and gold rings now in the Regional Museum in Burgum The first farmers settled on the higher grounds east of the Burgumer Mar Around 1200 the first stone church was built here which was later known as the Protestant church of Eastermar The community is believed to be several centuries older than the church As shown on a 1605 map originally the name Eastermar referred to this community now It Heechsan a hamlet to the east of today s Eastermar In the Middle Ages there were already several farms around the church and to the north and south of It Heechsan This 1605 map shows the ancient Burgumer Mar to the northwest of the village but not yet De Leien the lake to the south that came into being during the large scale peat extraction that took place between 1500 and 1750 During this period peat workers built a hamlet at the crossing point between a road and a waterway Lits This settlement called De Wal was a place of shipping trade and craft and became the main centre in this area eventually surpassing the older hamlet and assuming its name Eastermar After 1750 farming became dominant again in this area and still is Until 1989 the village had two formal names as many Frisian places still do Eastermar in West Frisian and Oostermeer in Dutch The local municipality decided on officially continuing under a single name in both Dutch and Frisian then a change which is reflected in the single name on the town sign 3 Community edit nbsp Town sign Population edit 1954 1415 1959 1318 1964 1297 1969 1265 1973 1222 2006 1564 Famous former residents of Eastermar edit Doutzen Kroes born 1985 Model Notable buildings edit The Former Protestant church of EastermarReferences edit Taalunie 2019 Friese namen in Dutch Retrieved 18 November 2019 Overzicht inwonersaantal Tytsjerksteradiel Tytsjerksteradiel Eastermar het dorp Toeristen Informatie Post Eastermar Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eastermar amp oldid 1080987954, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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