Aker Stadion
The Aker Stadion (known as Molde Stadion for UEFA competitions and prior to sponsorship) is an all-seater football stadium located at Reknes in Molde, Norway, and is the home of Eliteserien club Molde. The stadium has a current capacity of 11,249 spectators.[1]
Røkkeløkka | |
| Former names | Molde Stadion |
|---|---|
| Location | Reknes, Molde, Norway |
| Coordinates | 62°44′0″N 7°8′52″E / 62.73333°N 7.14778°E |
| Owner | Molde FK |
| Operator | Molde FK |
| Capacity | 11,249 |
| Record attendance | 13,308 |
| Field size | 105 × 68 m |
| Surface | GreenFields BV Artificial turf |
| Construction | |
| Broke ground | March 1997 |
| Opened | 18 April 1998 |
| Construction cost | NOK 212 million |
| Architect | Kjell Kosberg |
| Tenants | |
| Molde FK (1998–present) | |
The building was designed by architect Kjell Kosberg. It cost 212 million kr, most of which was paid for by club-owner Kjell Inge Røkke—after whom the ground has been nicknamed "Røkkeløkka". The main construction work took place 1997, and the stadium was inaugurated on 18 April 1998 in a league game against Lillestrøm, replacing Molde idrettspark as Molde's home ground. The stadium was nominated for the FIABCI Prix D' Excellence and awarded the City Prize in 1999. The record attendance of 13,308 was set in a league match against Rosenborg in 1998. The same year, the arena hosted its first international match, where Norway beat Saudi Arabia 6–0. The following year, when Molde reached the UEFA Champions League, the stadium was converted to an all-seater, reducing its capacity. Since May 2006, the stadium name has been sponsored by Røkke's company Aker. The grass pitch was replaced with artificial turf in 2014.
History edit
Since 1955, Molde had been playing their home games at Molde idrettspark (at the time called Molde stadion), a municipal-owned multi-use venue.[2] A new stadium was proposed to be located at the waterfront at Reknes. There were many local protests, including complaints about the size of the structure. Construction of the land fillings and preparation of the construction site started in March 1997, before final approval had been granted by the municipality.[3][4]
The stadium was inaugurated on 18 April 1998, when the stadium was officially opened by Prime Minister and Molde-fan Kjell Magne Bondevik.[5] In the opening match, Molde beat Lillestrøm 4–0 in their first home game of the season, attracting 13,010 spectators.[6] During the season, this was the match in the country with the most spectators not hosted at Rosenborg's home ground Lerkendal. On 27 May, the arena hosted its first international match, with Norway beating Saudi Arabia 6–0 in a 1998 World Cup friendly.[7] On 11 August, CSKA Sofia visited Molde for the second qualifying round of the UEFA Cup, for which Molde failed to qualify.[8][9] The all-time spectator record was set on 26 September, when Molde hosted Rosenborg BK in front of 13,308 people.[10]
During the fall of 1999, Molde played two qualification games for UEFA Champions League at the stadium. Following the aggregated victories over CSKA Moscow[11] and Mallorca,[12] Molde qualified for the group stage, where they played Real Madrid, Porto and Olympiacos.[13] Following entry into Champions League, the stadium was converted to an all-seater, with seats being installed on the lower sections of the short end stands. The reduced the attendance capacity permanently, because the club chose to not remove the seats afterwards.[3]
In 2006, an agreement was made where Røkke's company Aker became the stadium name sponsor, with the stadium being renamed Aker stadion.[14] The same season, the club was relegated to the First Division, where the team played in 2007. Despite the relegation, average attendance increased, and Molde won the league. Since 2008, the team has again played in the top flight.[15][16]
Molde later entered the UEFA Cup four times (renamed to Europa League in 2010), in 2000–01, 2003–04 and 2006–07, 2010–11, playing a total of eight home games, before they in 2012 again played qualification for the Champions League and Ventspils and Basel visited Aker Stadion. Molde were eliminated by Basel, but managed to qualify for the Europa League group stage and played against Heerenveen, Stuttgart, Steaua Bucuresti and Copenhagen at Aker Stadion.[8] In 2015–16, Ajax, Fenerbahçe and Celtic visited Molde during the Europa League group stage, after they've beaten Standard Liège in the Play-off and before Sevilla came to Aker Stadion in the Round of 32 in February 2016. On 19 November 2013, Aker Stadion hosted its second international match, a friendly Norway were defeated 1–0 by Scotland.
Aker Stadion has been proposed used during the annual Moldejazz, Norway's largest jazz festival, but this has been rejected several times by the festival management. The issue was intensified in 2004, when a much smaller arena was used for a quickly sold-out Stevie Wonder concert.[17] On 6 October 2007, StatoilHydro arranged a free concert at the stadium with Ane Brun and Röyksopp to celebrate the completion of their near-by processing plant for the gas field Ormen Lange.[18] In a 2012 survey carried out by the Norwegian Players' Association among away-team captains, Aker Stadion was found to be the league's fourth-best stadium, with a score of 4.27 on a scale from one to five.[19]
The club decided on 4 October 2013 to lay artificial turf on the field, which it hoped would be in place ahead of the 2014 season. The club was especially concerned with the poor surface during March, April, October and November. It also cited the possibility of hosting all trainings at the stadium and that the field could be used 2,000 instead of 130 hours per year.[20] The stadium hosted its second international match on 19 November 2013, when Norway was defeated 0–1 Scotland in a friendly match watched by 9,750 spectators. It was the first time since 2002 that a home Norway game was not played at the national stadium, Ullevaal Stadion.[21] In October 2017, the artificial turf was changed to a newer generation.[22]
Facilities edit
The stadium was designed by Kjell Kosberg of Kosbergs Arkitektkontorer. In addition to featuring the stadium, the complex has 2,800 square metres (30,000 sq ft) of commercial space. The whole structure cost NOK 212 million, of which NOK 160 million was for the stadium itself. The stadium is located at Reknes, just west of the city center, on the shore of the Moldefjord. The exterior of the building is clad with two colors of granite, glass and aluminum. The building was financed by Kjell Inge Røkke, although NOK 10 million was paid by the municipality and NOK 2.7 million by Norsk Tipping.[4] In 1999, the structure won the City Prize, that is awarded to the Norwegian building project that is both profitable, innovative and increases the value of the surrounding area.[23] The stadium was also nominated to FIABCI's Prix D' Excellence.[4]
There are four stands in two tiers built as a continual whole and a capacity of 11,167. Prior to 1999, the lower tiers along the short sides had terraces, allowing an initial capacity of 13,308. There are 13 entrances, 52 toilets and 9 kiosks.[24] The stadium has thirteen executive boxes in the north stand, varying in size between 18 and 33 square metres (190 and 360 sq ft).[25] The arena is 17,250 square metres (185,700 sq ft), measuring 150 by 115 metres (492 by 377 ft).[24] It includes a restaurant and café,[26] in addition to a medical clinic.[27] The pitch is 105 by 68 metres (344 by 223 ft) of natural grass, with 4% artificial turf sown in.[24] Floodlight is provided with 176 lamps, mounted at a low 19.5 metres (64 ft). The speaker system has 32 kW.[28]
The stadium is located within walking distance of the city center. There is no public transport that serves the arena, but all city and regional buses serve the city center's bus terminal, which is within walking distance. On game days, Aukra Auto operates a bus service from Aukra, while Nettbuss operates from Eidsvåg, Kleive, Batnfjordsøra and Sjøholt. Tide Sjø operates a fast ferry to Helland and Vikebukt.[29] There are a very limited number of parking spaces at the stadium, and these are limited to holders of VIP tickets.[30]
Attendance edit
The stadium has hosted more than 10,000 spectators 39 times,[7] including the international game between Norway and Saudi Arabia, which attracted 13,114 spectators.[31][32] Molde FK has attracted such attendance thirty-four times in Eliteserien, of which thirteen have been against Rosenborg BK and eight in derbies against Aalesunds FK. In addition, two high-attendance matches have been played in Champions League and one in the Norwegian Cup. The all-time record dates from the 1998 derby with Rosenborg BK, which was followed by 13,308 spectators.[7]
The highest average attendance at Aker Stadion over a league season was 9,817, set in the 2011 season. The lowest average attendance at Aker Stadon came in the 2004 season, when an average of 5,554 spectators watched each game.
The following list includes the attendance for Molde FK during the home domestic league matches. It excludes cup and UEFA tournaments. In 2007, the club played in the 1. divisjon. The table includes average, minimum and maximum attendance, in addition to the attendance rank among the top-league teams.
| Season | Avg | Min | Max | Rank | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 8,516 | 6,036 | 13,308 | 3 | [33] |
| 1999 | 7,163 | 4,500 | 12,914 | 3 | [34] |
| 2000 | 6,816 | 5,382 | 11,167 | 4 | [35] |
| 2001 | 6,601 | 4,883 | 11,167 | 5 | [36] |
| 2002 | 6,193 | 4,303 | 11,167 | 6 | [37] |
| 2003 | 5,945 | 3,822 | 11,167 | 7 | [38] |
| 2004 | 5,554 | 4,187 | 9,142 | 9 | [39] |
| 2005 | 6,512 | 4,525 | 11,167 | 9 | [40] |
| 2006 | 6,127 | 4,351 | 9,215 | 8 | [41] |
| 2007 | 6,344 | 5,226 | 7,530 | 1† | [42] |
| 2008 | 8,203 | 6,969 | 11,400 | 8 | [43] |
| 2009 | 7,965 | 5,741 | 11,168 | 9 | [44] |
| 2010 | 8,413 | 7,302 | 11,140 | 6 | [45] |
| 2011 | 9,817 | 8,158 | 11,292 | 5 | [46] |
| 2012 | 9,338 | 8,503 | 11,112 | 5 | [47] |
| 2013 | 8,828 | 7,854 | 11,074 | 8 | [48] |
| 2014 | 9,243 | 8,284 | 11,424 | 5 | [49] |
| 2015 | 8,952 | 8,141 | 11,113 | 4 | [50] |
| 2016 | 8,392 | 7,459 | 11,348 | 5 | [51] |
| 2017 | 7,785 | 6,635 | 10,720 | 4 | [52] |
| 2018 | 7,111 | 6,218 | 9,444 | 4 | [53] |
| 2019 | 6,956 | 5,952 | 9,010 | 5 | [54] |
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Aker Stadion". Molde FK. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 14 October 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ a b "Om Molde stadion". MFKweb. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ a b c (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 20 April 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Stadionsiden. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 14 October 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ a b c "Hjemmekamper med flere enn 9.999 tilskuere". MFKweb. 28 August 2009. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
- ^ a b "Kamper i europacupene". MFKweb. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "Second qualifying round". UEFA. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ . MFKweb. Archived from the original on 15 January 2008. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ "Second qualifying round". UEFA. from the original on 2 May 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ "Third qualifying round". UEFA. from the original on 2 May 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ "Third qualifying round". UEFA. from the original on 29 April 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ "Røkkeløkka døpes om av Molde". Dagbladet. 28 April 2006. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
- ^ "Tilskuere 2006". Adresseavisen. Retrieved 24 May 2009.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Tilskuere 2007". MFKweb. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ Mauren, Arnfinn (10 June 2004). "Fotball og jazz i utakt i Molde". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). p. 16.
- ^ Barstein, Geir (14 July 2007). "Hydrock på Røkkeløkka". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). p. 48.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. 28 November 2012. Archived from the original on 1 December 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2012.
- ^ Hustad, Trond (4 October 2013). "Nå blir det kunstgress i Molde". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Retrieved 4 October 2013.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. 19 November 2013. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
- ^ "Skifter kunstgresset på Aker Stadion" [Changes the artificial turf at Aker Stadion]. moldefk.no. Molde FK. 3 October 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Foreningen Næringseiendom. Archived from the original on 27 July 2007. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ a b c (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 20 April 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 12 May 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Molde FK. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ "Kampfakta: Norge 6 – Saudi-Arabia 0". Aftenposten. 27 May 1998. Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ (in Norwegian). Football Association of Norway. Archived from the original on 13 May 2003. Retrieved 24 May 2009.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 1998". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 1999". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2000". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2001". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2002". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2003". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2004". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2005". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2006". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2007". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2008". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2009". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2010". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2011". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2012". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2013". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2014". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2015". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2016". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2017". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2018". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 12 November 2018.
- ^ "Tilskuertall 2019". Norsk Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk. Retrieved 3 December 2019.