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Wikipedia

Nut butter

A nut butter is a spreadable foodstuff made by grinding nuts into a paste. The result has a high fat content and can be spread like true butter, but is otherwise unrelated. Nut butters include:

Nut butter
Peanut butter
TypeSpread
Main ingredientsNuts

The almond, cashew, macadamia, peanut, pecan, pistachio and walnut are not true nuts in a botanical sense. However, because they are considered nuts in a culinary sense, their crushed spreads are called nut butters. Similar spreads can also be made from seeds not considered nuts in a culinary sense:

Nut and seed butters have a high content of protein, fiber, and essential fatty acids, and can be used to replace butter or margarine on bread or toast. Nut butters can also be used as dipping sauces for apples and bananas, toppings for oatmeal or smoothie bowls, and ingredients in Asian sauces.

The grinding of nuts into a paste has a long history. Almond paste or marzipan was highly prized by the caliphs of Baghdad. The Kitab al-Tabikh or Book of Recipes was a collection of recipes from the court of ninth-century Baghdad. The most esteemed sweet was lauziinaq, an almond paste much like marzipan."[2] Hazelnut butter was mixed with chocolate to overcome shortages during the Napoleonic wars and WWII, which led to the invention of gianduja chocolate spreads (e.g. Nutella).[3]

Nutritional properties edit

The following table gives some approximate nutritional properties (for a reference serving of 1 tablespoon or approximately 15 grams) of some nut and seed butters. Many of these contain additional oils or other ingredients that may alter the nut butter's nutritional content.[4]

Butter Food energy
kJ (kcal)
Protein
(g)
Fat
(g)
Calcium
(mg)
Zinc
(mg)
Almond butter 420 (101) 2.4 9.5 43 0.5
Cashew butter 390 (93) 2.8 8 7 0.8
Hazelnut butter 390 (94) 2 9.5 N/A N/A
Peanut butter – natural 390 (94) 3.8 8 7 0.4
Peanut butter – reduced fat 400 (95) 4 6 N/A 0.4
Sunflower butter 330 (80) 3 7 N/A N/A
Soy butter (sweetened) 360 (85) 4 5.5 50 N/A
Soy butter (unsweetened) 330 (80) 4 6.5 30 N/A
Soy-peanut butter (added sweetener) 210 (50) 2 1.2 40 N/A
Tahini 370 (89) 2.6 8 64 0.7

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Shurtleff, W.; Aoyagi, A.. 2012. "History of Soynuts and Soynut Butter... (1068–2012)." Lafayette, California: Soyinfo Center. 590 pp. (1,336 references, 114 photos and illustrations. Free online).
  2. ^ "Saudi Aramco World : Cooking with the Caliphs".
  3. ^ https://hazelnuthill.com/history-of-gianduja-chocolate-hazelnut-spread/[dead link]
  4. ^ Reed Mangels (November–December 2001). "Guide to Nuts and Nut Butters". Vegetarian Journal. Retrieved 2006-08-07.

butter, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, august, 2021, learn. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Nut butter news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message A nut butter is a spreadable foodstuff made by grinding nuts into a paste The result has a high fat content and can be spread like true butter but is otherwise unrelated Nut butters include Acorn Almond Cashew Hazelnut Macadamia Peanut Pecan Pistachio WalnutNut butterPeanut butterTypeSpreadMain ingredientsNuts The almond cashew macadamia peanut pecan pistachio and walnut are not true nuts in a botanical sense However because they are considered nuts in a culinary sense their crushed spreads are called nut butters Similar spreads can also be made from seeds not considered nuts in a culinary sense Pumpkin seed Sesame seed usually called tahini Soybean made from soynuts roasted soybeans 1 Sunflower seed Hummus or chickpea spreadNut and seed butters have a high content of protein fiber and essential fatty acids and can be used to replace butter or margarine on bread or toast Nut butters can also be used as dipping sauces for apples and bananas toppings for oatmeal or smoothie bowls and ingredients in Asian sauces The grinding of nuts into a paste has a long history Almond paste or marzipan was highly prized by the caliphs of Baghdad The Kitab al Tabikh or Book of Recipes was a collection of recipes from the court of ninth century Baghdad The most esteemed sweet was lauziinaq an almond paste much like marzipan 2 Hazelnut butter was mixed with chocolate to overcome shortages during the Napoleonic wars and WWII which led to the invention of gianduja chocolate spreads e g Nutella 3 Nutritional properties editThe following table gives some approximate nutritional properties for a reference serving of 1 tablespoon or approximately 15 grams of some nut and seed butters Many of these contain additional oils or other ingredients that may alter the nut butter s nutritional content 4 Butter Food energy kJ kcal Protein g Fat g Calcium mg Zinc mg Almond butter 420 101 2 4 9 5 43 0 5Cashew butter 390 93 2 8 8 7 0 8Hazelnut butter 390 94 2 9 5 N A N APeanut butter natural 390 94 3 8 8 7 0 4Peanut butter reduced fat 400 95 4 6 N A 0 4Sunflower butter 330 80 3 7 N A N ASoy butter sweetened 360 85 4 5 5 50 N ASoy butter unsweetened 330 80 4 6 5 30 N ASoy peanut butter added sweetener 210 50 2 1 2 40 N ATahini 370 89 2 6 8 64 0 7See also edit nbsp Food portalList of spreads Shea butterReferences edit Shurtleff W Aoyagi A 2012 History of Soynuts and Soynut Butter 1068 2012 Lafayette California Soyinfo Center 590 pp 1 336 references 114 photos and illustrations Free online Saudi Aramco World Cooking with the Caliphs https hazelnuthill com history of gianduja chocolate hazelnut spread dead link Reed Mangels November December 2001 Guide to Nuts and Nut Butters Vegetarian Journal Retrieved 2006 08 07 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nut butter amp oldid 1182830978, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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