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Narrabeen

Narrabeen is a beachside suburb of northern Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 23 kilometres northeast of the business district, shared by the local government area of Northern Beaches Council and the Northern Beaches region. The bay was named Broken Bay by James Cook as he sailed past.

Narrabeen
SydneyNew South Wales
Narrabeen, looking south east to Long Reef
Narrabeen
Population8,207 (2016 census)[1]
Postcode(s)2101
Elevation9 m (30 ft)
Location23 km (14 mi) north of Sydney CBD
LGA(s)Northern Beaches Council
State electorate(s)Pittwater, Wakehurst
Federal division(s)Mackellar

History edit

There are a number of theories on the origin of the name "Narrabeen". The most fanciful is that Narrabeen is named after "narrow beans" which the English in the first year of settlement (1788) found and ate from a vine growing over beach sand. Surgeon White indeed recorded getting ill from such beans but this was well north of Narrabeen, near Broken Bay. The name Narrobine Creek appears in 1801 in records relating to two escaped convicts, and thus the name appears to have been in use before then. Another suggestion is that it derives from an Aboriginal word meaning "swan".

Surveyor James Meehan placed the name Narabang Narabang Lagoon on a map in 1814 and thought the word meant swan. According to The Budawa Aboriginal Signage Group Inc., Narrabeen means "source of fresh water". The most popular theory involves Captain Henry Reynolds, a first fleeter who took his family to live near the Narrabeen Lagoon. They were all massacred by escaped convicts turned bushrangers, who burned their homestead. The location was then named after the young Aboriginal girl Narrabine/Narrabeen who tried to assist the victims and helped soldiers capture the killers.[2]

 
Narrabeen, including Narrabeen Beach and the north and south divisions on either side of the lagoon
 
View of Narrabeen from Collaroy Plateau

The first land grants were made to John Lees (40 acres (16 ha)), Philip Schaffer (50 acres (20 ha)), and James Wheeler (80 acres (32 ha)) all along the south bank of Mullet Creek. Alex Macdonald was granted 80 acres (32 ha) at the beach in 1815 and west of this land JT Collins had 93.5 acres (37.8 ha) by 1857.[3]

During the nineteenth century, travellers had to ford the lake until 1880 when the first bridge opened. A second bridge at the mouth of the lagoon in Ocean Street was built in 1925. Narrabeen Post Office opened on 1 August 1898. Narrabeen North Post Office opened on 19 August 1926 and closed in 1984.[4] With the extension of the tram to Narrabeen in 1913 providing easier transport, the whole area around the lake became popular for holidays and camping. A large camping ground became established on the north shore of the lagoon. In 1946 the Wakehurst Parkway was opened to North Narrabeen connecting the whole Pittwater area directly to Frenchs Forest and Seaforth. Narrabeen East Post Office opened on 2 June 1947, was renamed Narrabeen Peninsula in November that year and closed in 1965.[4]

In January 2005, workmen excavating beside the bus shelter on Ocean Street at Octavia Street found a skeleton, which subsequent investigation revealed to be 4,000-year-old remains of a man. He has become known as Narrabeen Man.[5]

Population edit

In the 2016 Census, there were 8,207 people in Narrabeen. 69.9% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 7.0%, New Zealand 2.3% and Brazil 1.8%. 82.6% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Portuguese at 2.0%. The most common responses for religion in Narrabeen were No Religion 31.4%, Catholic 23.7% and Anglican 20.1%.[1]

Beaches edit

There are four beaches along the Narrabeen stretch of beach, North Narrabeen, Narrabeen, South Narrabeen and Collaroy beach. Although Collaroy is a separate suburb, its beach lies along the same stretch. All beaches have their own Surf Life Saving Club. Narrabeen beach is mentioned in the Beach Boys song Surfin' U.S.A.,[6] which in their live concert on 28 November 1992 at North Narrabeen Reserve they performed at the end of the encore.[7] It remains an internationally recognised premier surfing beach. Writing celebrating this beach is featured in "Guide to Sydney Beaches" Meuse Press.[8] It suffers regular challenges from storm damage and beach erosion. The grassy parts of the beaches are situated on the endangered Themeda Grassland ecological community.

Lagoon and catchment edit

Narrabeen lagoon is fed by Deep Creek, Middle Creek, Mullet Creek, Narrabeen Creek and Nareen Creek, and occupies about 2.2 square kilometres, and has a catchment of about 55 square kilometres.[9] The catchment of Narrabeen Lagoon consist of just under half bushland, one quarter parks, sports fields and rural lands, with the remainder being used for residential or industrial purposes, and Garigal National Park making up a third of the bushland.[9] Despite the significant urban impact there are some twenty six vegetation communities to be found within the catchment, some of which are not found in either Garigal nor its neighbouring Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, in particular, Blackbutt -Turpentine Forest and Angophora - White Mahogany Forest, both of which are components of the Duffys Forest endangered ecological community.[9] (See Duffys Forest Ecological community.[10]) Most of the remnant ecological communities within the catchment have been defined as endangered ecological communities (EECs), e.g., Swamp Mahogany Forest is a component of Swamp Sclerophyll Forest, Coastal Freshwater Wetland a component of Freshwater Wetlands on Coastal Floodplains both declared as EECs, see the List of endangered ecological communities in NSW and Native Vegetation (2016).[11] Narrabeen Lagoon Trail is an 8.6 km (5.3 mi) path around the lagoon.[12]

Sport and recreation edit

The Sydney Institute of Sport is based in Narrabeen and has recently[when?] become the headquarters of the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles rugby league club. North Narrabeen beach is commonly used for surfing competitions.

Education edit

Narrabeen is home to two public primary schools (Narrabeen Lakes and North Narrabeen), St. Joseph's Catholic Primary School and the public Narrabeen Sports High School.

Jim Somerville Bridge edit

James Graham Somerville, an environmentalist, is commemorated by the Jim Somerville Bridge on the Narrabeen Lagoon Trail.

Notable residents edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Narrabeen". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 7 January 2018.  
  2. ^ "You'll Be Surprised". The Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 11 September 1946. p. 2 Supplement: Playtime Children's Newspaper. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
  3. ^ The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollen, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia ISBN 0-207-14495-8
  4. ^ a b Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
  5. ^ Sabra Lane (21 December 2007). "Speared man unearthed after 4,000 years". ABC News. Retrieved 31 December 2007.
  6. ^ Surfin' U.S.A. lyrics
  7. ^ "Beach Boys Live Concert, North Narrabeen Reserve, Sydney, Australia, 28 November 1992". Retrieved 13 March 2012.
  8. ^ "Guide to Sydney Beaches".
  9. ^ a b c Harris, C, Marlow, J, Harris, A (2010) Narrabeen Lagoon Catchment - Past, Present and Future. In 'The Natural History of Sydney.' pp. 248–262. (Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales) (doi:10.7882/FS.2010.021)
  10. ^ NSW Scientific Committee. Duffys Forest Ecological Community in the Sydney Basin Bioregion - Determination to make a minor amendment to Part 3 of Schedule 1 of the Threatened Species Conservation Act. NSW Office of Environment and Heritage
  11. ^ NSW Office of Environment & Heritage. (2016) The Native Vegetation of the Sydney Metropolitan Area Volume 2: Vegetation Community Profiles Version 3.0.
  12. ^ "Narrabeen Lagoon Trail Project". nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 24 March 2019.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Narrabeen, New South Wales at Wikimedia Commons
  • "Gosford Lagoons & Sydney Northern Beaches" (map). Office of Environment and Heritage. Government of New South Wales.
  • Guide to Sydney Beaches
  • "Sand in our Souls - the Beach in Australian History" Leone Huntsman, MUP, 2001

33°43′23″S 151°17′43″E / 33.7231°S 151.2952°E / -33.7231; 151.2952

narrabeen, ferries, 1886, ferry, beachside, suburb, northern, sydney, south, wales, australia, kilometres, northeast, business, district, shared, local, government, area, northern, beaches, council, northern, beaches, region, named, broken, james, cook, sailed. For the ferries see Narrabeen 1886 ferry and MV Narrabeen Narrabeen is a beachside suburb of northern Sydney New South Wales Australia 23 kilometres northeast of the business district shared by the local government area of Northern Beaches Council and the Northern Beaches region The bay was named Broken Bay by James Cook as he sailed past Narrabeen Sydney New South WalesNarrabeen looking south east to Long ReefNarrabeenPopulation8 207 2016 census 1 Postcode s 2101Elevation9 m 30 ft Location23 km 14 mi north of Sydney CBDLGA s Northern Beaches CouncilState electorate s Pittwater WakehurstFederal division s MackellarSuburbs around Narrabeen North Narrabeen WarriewoodNarrabeen Lagoon Narrabeen Pacific OceanWheeler Heights Collaroy Plateau Collaroy Contents 1 History 2 Population 3 Beaches 4 Lagoon and catchment 5 Sport and recreation 6 Education 7 Jim Somerville Bridge 8 Notable residents 9 References 10 External linksHistory editThere are a number of theories on the origin of the name Narrabeen The most fanciful is that Narrabeen is named after narrow beans which the English in the first year of settlement 1788 found and ate from a vine growing over beach sand Surgeon White indeed recorded getting ill from such beans but this was well north of Narrabeen near Broken Bay The name Narrobine Creek appears in 1801 in records relating to two escaped convicts and thus the name appears to have been in use before then Another suggestion is that it derives from an Aboriginal word meaning swan Surveyor James Meehan placed the name Narabang Narabang Lagoon on a map in 1814 and thought the word meant swan According to The Budawa Aboriginal Signage Group Inc Narrabeen means source of fresh water The most popular theory involves Captain Henry Reynolds a first fleeter who took his family to live near the Narrabeen Lagoon They were all massacred by escaped convicts turned bushrangers who burned their homestead The location was then named after the young Aboriginal girl Narrabine Narrabeen who tried to assist the victims and helped soldiers capture the killers 2 nbsp Narrabeen including Narrabeen Beach and the north and south divisions on either side of the lagoon nbsp View of Narrabeen from Collaroy Plateau The first land grants were made to John Lees 40 acres 16 ha Philip Schaffer 50 acres 20 ha and James Wheeler 80 acres 32 ha all along the south bank of Mullet Creek Alex Macdonald was granted 80 acres 32 ha at the beach in 1815 and west of this land JT Collins had 93 5 acres 37 8 ha by 1857 3 During the nineteenth century travellers had to ford the lake until 1880 when the first bridge opened A second bridge at the mouth of the lagoon in Ocean Street was built in 1925 Narrabeen Post Office opened on 1 August 1898 Narrabeen North Post Office opened on 19 August 1926 and closed in 1984 4 With the extension of the tram to Narrabeen in 1913 providing easier transport the whole area around the lake became popular for holidays and camping A large camping ground became established on the north shore of the lagoon In 1946 the Wakehurst Parkway was opened to North Narrabeen connecting the whole Pittwater area directly to Frenchs Forest and Seaforth Narrabeen East Post Office opened on 2 June 1947 was renamed Narrabeen Peninsula in November that year and closed in 1965 4 In January 2005 workmen excavating beside the bus shelter on Ocean Street at Octavia Street found a skeleton which subsequent investigation revealed to be 4 000 year old remains of a man He has become known as Narrabeen Man 5 Population editIn the 2016 Census there were 8 207 people in Narrabeen 69 9 of people were born in Australia The next most common countries of birth were England 7 0 New Zealand 2 3 and Brazil 1 8 82 6 of people spoke only English at home Other languages spoken at home included Portuguese at 2 0 The most common responses for religion in Narrabeen were No Religion 31 4 Catholic 23 7 and Anglican 20 1 1 Beaches editThere are four beaches along the Narrabeen stretch of beach North Narrabeen Narrabeen South Narrabeen and Collaroy beach Although Collaroy is a separate suburb its beach lies along the same stretch All beaches have their own Surf Life Saving Club Narrabeen beach is mentioned in the Beach Boys song Surfin U S A 6 which in their live concert on 28 November 1992 at North Narrabeen Reserve they performed at the end of the encore 7 It remains an internationally recognised premier surfing beach Writing celebrating this beach is featured in Guide to Sydney Beaches Meuse Press 8 It suffers regular challenges from storm damage and beach erosion The grassy parts of the beaches are situated on the endangered Themeda Grassland ecological community Lagoon and catchment editNarrabeen lagoon is fed by Deep Creek Middle Creek Mullet Creek Narrabeen Creek and Nareen Creek and occupies about 2 2 square kilometres and has a catchment of about 55 square kilometres 9 The catchment of Narrabeen Lagoon consist of just under half bushland one quarter parks sports fields and rural lands with the remainder being used for residential or industrial purposes and Garigal National Park making up a third of the bushland 9 Despite the significant urban impact there are some twenty six vegetation communities to be found within the catchment some of which are not found in either Garigal nor its neighbouring Ku ring gai Chase National Park in particular Blackbutt Turpentine Forest and Angophora White Mahogany Forest both of which are components of the Duffys Forest endangered ecological community 9 See Duffys Forest Ecological community 10 Most of the remnant ecological communities within the catchment have been defined as endangered ecological communities EECs e g Swamp Mahogany Forest is a component of Swamp Sclerophyll Forest Coastal Freshwater Wetland a component of Freshwater Wetlands on Coastal Floodplains both declared as EECs see the List of endangered ecological communities in NSW and Native Vegetation 2016 11 Narrabeen Lagoon Trail is an 8 6 km 5 3 mi path around the lagoon 12 Sport and recreation editThe Sydney Institute of Sport is based in Narrabeen and has recently when become the headquarters of the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles rugby league club North Narrabeen beach is commonly used for surfing competitions Education editNarrabeen is home to two public primary schools Narrabeen Lakes and North Narrabeen St Joseph s Catholic Primary School and the public Narrabeen Sports High School Jim Somerville Bridge editJames Graham Somerville an environmentalist is commemorated by the Jim Somerville Bridge on the Narrabeen Lagoon Trail Notable residents editTessa de Josselin actress Jackson Heywood actor Nathan Hedge surfer Holly Lincoln Smith water polo player Elisabeth MacIntyre writer Ian Palangio curler Alan Thompson rugby league player Harry Van der Saag footballer Max Whitehead rugby league playerReferences edit a b Australian Bureau of Statistics 27 June 2017 Narrabeen 2016 Census QuickStats Retrieved 7 January 2018 nbsp You ll Be Surprised The Sydney Morning Herald National Library of Australia 11 September 1946 p 2 Supplement Playtime Children s Newspaper Retrieved 6 June 2013 The Book of Sydney Suburbs Compiled by Frances Pollen Angus amp Robertson Publishers 1990 Published in Australia ISBN 0 207 14495 8 a b Premier Postal History Post Office List Premier Postal Auctions Retrieved 12 June 2012 Sabra Lane 21 December 2007 Speared man unearthed after 4 000 years ABC News Retrieved 31 December 2007 Surfin U S A lyrics Beach Boys Live Concert North Narrabeen Reserve Sydney Australia 28 November 1992 Retrieved 13 March 2012 Guide to Sydney Beaches a b c Harris C Marlow J Harris A 2010 Narrabeen Lagoon Catchment Past Present and Future In The Natural History of Sydney pp 248 262 Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales doi 10 7882 FS 2010 021 NSW Scientific Committee Duffys Forest Ecological Community in the Sydney Basin Bioregion Determination to make a minor amendment to Part 3 of Schedule 1 of the Threatened Species Conservation Act NSW Office of Environment and Heritage NSW Office of Environment amp Heritage 2016 The Native Vegetation of the Sydney Metropolitan Area Volume 2 Vegetation Community Profiles Version 3 0 Narrabeen Lagoon Trail Project nsw gov au Retrieved 24 March 2019 External links edit nbsp Media related to Narrabeen New South Wales at Wikimedia Commons Gosford Lagoons amp Sydney Northern Beaches map Office of Environment and Heritage Government of New South Wales Guide to Sydney Beaches Sand in our Souls the Beach in Australian History Leone Huntsman MUP 2001 33 43 23 S 151 17 43 E 33 7231 S 151 2952 E 33 7231 151 2952 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Narrabeen amp oldid 1221462699 Narrabeen lagoon and catchment, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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