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Magydus

March 06, 2024

Magydus (Ancient Greek: Μάγυδος, romanized: Magydos) was a city and bishopric of ancient Pamphylia on the Mediterranean coast of southwestern Asia Minor. It is probably the same as Mygdale (Μυγδάλη) described in the Stadiasmus Maris Magni.[1]

Its site was probably at modern Lara (Antalya province), where there are ruins of a small artificial harbour.[2][3]

History edit

Magydus was a small town with no notable history, on the coast between Attaleia and Perga, mentioned occasionally by geographers of the Roman and Late Antiquity periods, and on numerous coins of the imperial era.[2]

It was situated in the Roman province of Pamphylia Secunda.

Ecclesiastical history edit

The bishopric of Magydus was a suffragan of the archbishopric of Perga, the metropolitan see of that province,[4] under the Patriarchate of Constantinople, until the 12th or 13th century.[5]

Five of its bishops are historically documented:[2]

After centuries of abeyance, it was nominally restored no later than the late 18th century as the Latin titular bishopric of Magyddus (renamed Magydus in 1925) or Magido (Curiate Italian) / Magyden(sis) (Latin adjective).

It has been vacant for decades, having had the following incumbents, so far of the fitting Episcopal (lowest) rank :

  • Mariano Zaralli (經), Friars Minor (O.F.M.) (Italian) (1787.04.03 – death 1790.04.16) as Apostolic Vicar of Shensi and Shansi 陝西山西 (China) (1787.04.03 – 1790.04.16)
  • James Browne (1827.03.20 – 1829.04.30) as Coadjutor Bishop of Kilmore (Ireland) (1827.03.20 – succession 1829.04.30); next Bishop of Kilmore (Ireland) (1829.04.30 – death 1865.04.11)
  • Friar Eustachio Vito Modesto Zanoli (明位篤), O.F.M. (1856.12.04 – 1857.08.06 not possessed), still without actual prelature; later Titular Bishop of Eleutheropolis (1857.08.06 – 1883.05.17) as Coadjutor Apostolic Vicar of Hupeh 湖北 (China) (1857.08.06 – 1862.09.01), (succeeding) as 'last' Apostolic Vicar of Hupeh 湖北 (1862.09.01 – 1870.09.11) and (see) restyled as 'first' Apostolic Vicar of Eastern Hupeh 湖北東境 (China) (1870.09.11 – death 1883.05.17)
  • Vinceno Bracco (Italian) (1866.03.02 – 1873.03.21), then without actual prelature; next residential Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem (Palestine) (1873.03.21 – death 1889.06.19) and Grand Master of Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem (1873.03.21 – 1889.06.19)
  • Paškal Buconjić, O.F.M. (1880.02.28 – 1881.07.05) as last Apostolic Vicar of Herzegovina (Bosnia and Herzegovina) (1880.01.30 – 1881.07.05); next (see) promoted first Bishop of Mostar–Duvno (Bosnia and Herzegovina) (1881.07.05 – death 1910.12.08)
BIOS TO ELABORATE
  • Juan Francisco Bux y Loras (1882.03.27 – 1883)
  • Bernardino Caldaioli (1883.08.09 – 1884.03.02)
  • Giovanni Cagliero, Salesians (S.D.B.) (later Cardinal) (1884.10.30 – 1904.03.24)
  • Ludovít Szmrecsányi (later Archbishop) (1904.11.14 – 1912.03.26)
  • André-Léonce-Joseph Eloy, Paris Foreign Missions Society (M.E.P.) (1912.12.11 – 1947.07.30)
  • Vunibaldo Godchard Talleur, O.F.M. (1947.12.20 – 1975.03.21).

References edit

  1. ^ Stadiasmus Maris Magni §§ 201, 202.
  2. ^ a b c Sophrone Pétridès, "Magydus" in Catholic Encyclopedia (New York 1910
  3. ^ Pleiades Beta Portal: Magydos
  4. ^ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 921
  5. ^ Jean Darrouzès, Notitiae episcopatuum Ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae. Texte critique, introduction et notes, Paris1981
  6. ^ Jean Darrouzès, Listes épiscopales du concile de Nicée (787), in Revue des études byzantines, 33 (1975), p. 51.

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Magydus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

Sources and external links edit

  • GCatholic
Bibliography
  • Pius Bonifacius Gams, Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae, Leipzig 1931, p. 450
  • Michel Lequien, Oriens christianus in quatuor Patriarchatus digestus, Paris 1740, vol. I, coll. 1025-1026
  • Konrad Eubel, Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi, vol. 1, p. 322; vol. 6, p. 272; vol. 7, p. 349; vol. 8, pp. 359–360
  • Sylvain Destephen, Prosopographie chrétienne du Bas-Empire 3. Prosopographie du diocèse d'Asie (325-641), Paris 2008


36°51′10″N 30°47′37″E / 36.85276°N 30.793665°E / 36.85276; 30.793665


March 06, 2024
magydus, ancient, greek, Μάγυδος, romanized, magydos, city, bishopric, ancient, pamphylia, mediterranean, coast, southwestern, asia, minor, probably, same, mygdale, Μυγδάλη, described, stadiasmus, maris, magni, site, probably, modern, lara, antalya, province, . Magydus Ancient Greek Magydos romanized Magydos was a city and bishopric of ancient Pamphylia on the Mediterranean coast of southwestern Asia Minor It is probably the same as Mygdale Mygdalh described in the Stadiasmus Maris Magni 1 Its site was probably at modern Lara Antalya province where there are ruins of a small artificial harbour 2 3 Contents 1 History 1 1 Ecclesiastical history 2 References 3 Sources and external linksHistory editMagydus was a small town with no notable history on the coast between Attaleia and Perga mentioned occasionally by geographers of the Roman and Late Antiquity periods and on numerous coins of the imperial era 2 It was situated in the Roman province of Pamphylia Secunda Ecclesiastical history edit The bishopric of Magydus was a suffragan of the archbishopric of Perga the metropolitan see of that province 4 under the Patriarchate of Constantinople until the 12th or 13th century 5 Five of its bishops are historically documented 2 Aphrodisius present at the First Nicene Council in 325 Macedo at the Council of Chalcedon in 451 Conon at the Second Council of Constantinople in 553 Platon at the Third Council of Constantinople 680 and follow up Quinisext Council 692 Marinus at the Council of Nicaea in 787 6 After centuries of abeyance it was nominally restored no later than the late 18th century as the Latin titular bishopric of Magyddus renamed Magydus in 1925 or Magido Curiate Italian Magyden sis Latin adjective It has been vacant for decades having had the following incumbents so far of the fitting Episcopal lowest rank Mariano Zaralli 經 Friars Minor O F M Italian 1787 04 03 death 1790 04 16 as Apostolic Vicar of Shensi and Shansi 陝西山西 China 1787 04 03 1790 04 16 James Browne 1827 03 20 1829 04 30 as Coadjutor Bishop of Kilmore Ireland 1827 03 20 succession 1829 04 30 next Bishop of Kilmore Ireland 1829 04 30 death 1865 04 11 Friar Eustachio Vito Modesto Zanoli 明位篤 O F M 1856 12 04 1857 08 06 not possessed still without actual prelature later Titular Bishop of Eleutheropolis 1857 08 06 1883 05 17 as Coadjutor Apostolic Vicar of Hupeh 湖北 China 1857 08 06 1862 09 01 succeeding as last Apostolic Vicar of Hupeh 湖北 1862 09 01 1870 09 11 and see restyled as first Apostolic Vicar of Eastern Hupeh 湖北東境 China 1870 09 11 death 1883 05 17 Vinceno Bracco Italian 1866 03 02 1873 03 21 then without actual prelature next residential Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Palestine 1873 03 21 death 1889 06 19 and Grand Master of Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem 1873 03 21 1889 06 19 Paskal Buconjic O F M 1880 02 28 1881 07 05 as last Apostolic Vicar of Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 1880 01 30 1881 07 05 next see promoted first Bishop of Mostar Duvno Bosnia and Herzegovina 1881 07 05 death 1910 12 08 BIOS TO ELABORATEJuan Francisco Bux y Loras 1882 03 27 1883 Bernardino Caldaioli 1883 08 09 1884 03 02 Giovanni Cagliero Salesians S D B later Cardinal 1884 10 30 1904 03 24 Ludovit Szmrecsanyi later Archbishop 1904 11 14 1912 03 26 Andre Leonce Joseph Eloy Paris Foreign Missions Society M E P 1912 12 11 1947 07 30 Vunibaldo Godchard Talleur O F M 1947 12 20 1975 03 21 References edit Stadiasmus Maris Magni 201 202 a b c Sophrone Petrides Magydus in Catholic Encyclopedia New York 1910 Pleiades Beta Portal Magydos Annuario Pontificio 2013 Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978 88 209 9070 1 p 921 Jean Darrouzes Notitiae episcopatuum Ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae Texte critique introduction et notes Paris1981 Jean Darrouzes Listes episcopales du concile de Nicee 787 in Revue des etudes byzantines 33 1975 p 51 nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Smith William ed 1854 1857 Magydus Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography London John Murray Sources and external links editGCatholicBibliographyPius Bonifacius Gams Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae Leipzig 1931 p 450 Michel Lequien Oriens christianus in quatuor Patriarchatus digestus Paris 1740 vol I coll 1025 1026 Konrad Eubel Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi vol 1 p 322 vol 6 p 272 vol 7 p 349 vol 8 pp 359 360 Sylvain Destephen Prosopographie chretienne du Bas Empire 3 Prosopographie du diocese d Asie 325 641 Paris 200836 51 10 N 30 47 37 E 36 85276 N 30 793665 E 36 85276 30 793665 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Magydus amp oldid 1136730755, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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