Movement 21
Movement 21 (Bulgarian: Движение 21, romanized: Dvizhenie 21, D21) is a political party in Bulgaria established in 2011, led by Tatyana Doncheva.
Movement 21 Движение 21 | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | D21 |
| Leader | Tatyana Doncheva |
| Founder | Tatyana Doncheva |
| Founded | 23 April 2010 |
| Split from | Bulgarian Socialist Party |
| Headquarters | 12 Vitosha St., Sofia |
| Ideology | Social democracy Green liberalism Pro-Europeanism[1] |
| Political position | Centre-left[1] |
| National affiliation | Stand Up.BG! We are coming! (2021) The Left! (2023–) |
| Colors | Purple White |
| National Assembly | 0 / 240 |
| European Parliament | 0 / 17 |
| Website | |
| d21 | |
History Edit
In April 2010, Tatyana Doncheva, a former BSP deputy and member of the party's National Council, presented her new Movement 21 (D21) project, which she plans to set up as a civic association to be established as a non-governmental organization, and within a few months later became a political party.[2] In 2011 it was established as a political party.[3]
Elections Edit
- Presidential elections
In the presidential elections in 2016, the party formed a coalition with the National Movement for Stability and Progress (NDSV), with presidential candidate - Tatyana Doncheva and vice presidential candidate - Mincho Spasov. They received 69,372 actual votes, or 1.81% support, with 57.47% turnout.[4]
- Parliamentary elections
In the parliamentary elections in 2017, the party formed a coalition with Alternative for Bulgarian Revival (ABV), together receiving 54,412 actual votes, or 1.59% support, with 54.07% turnout.[5]
In the April 2021 parliamentary elections, the party was part of the Stand Up! Mafia, Get Out! coalition which received 4,64% of the popular vote and 14 seats in the National Assembly.
- European Parliament elections
In the 2019 European elections, the party received 4,141 actual votes, or 0.21% support, with 32.64% turnout.[6]
- Local elections
In the local elections in 2015, the party won 25 municipal councilors, in the municipalities - Blagoevgrad, Garmen, Petrich, Lom, Sopot, Vidin, Tvarditsa, Sofia, etc.[7]
Electoral history Edit
National Assembly Edit
| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Tatyana Doncheva | 39,221 | 1.19 (#8) | 0 / 240 | New | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2017[a] | 54,412 | 1.55 (#10) | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Apr 2021[b] | 150,940 | 4.65 (#6) | 14 / 240 | 14 | Snap election | |
| Jul 2021[b] | 136,885 | 4.95 (#6) | 13 / 240 | 1 | Snap election | |
| Nov 2021[c] | 60,055 | 2.26 (#8) | 0 / 240 | 13 | Extra-parliamentary | |
| 2022 | Did not contest | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary | ||
| 2023[d] | 56,481 | 2.14 (#8) | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary | |
- ^ Run in coalition with ABV.
- ^ a b Run as part of the Stand Up! Mafia, Get Out! coalition.
- ^ Run as part of the Stand Up.BG! We are coming! coalition.
- ^ Run as part of the The Left coalition.
See also Edit
References Edit
- ^ a b "Bulgaria". Europe Elects. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
- ^ "Татяна Дончева представя новия си проект "Движение 21" - България - Дневник". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2021-03-27.
- ^ Тотева, публикувана от Паолина (2016-10-07). "Кандидати за президент и вицепрезидент - Движение 21 и НДСВ". Flashnews (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Президент и вицепрезидент на републиката и Национален референдум 2016". results.cik.bg. Retrieved 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Парламентарни избори :: Парламентарни избори 2017". results.cik.bg. Retrieved 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Европейски парламент :: Европейски парламент 2019". results.cik.bg. Retrieved 2021-03-27.
- ^ ""Движение 21" отчете около 25 съветника и двоен електорален ръст". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2021-03-27.
External links Edit
- Official website
- Official page of the party on Facebook