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Marzahn-Hellersdorf

Marzahn-Hellersdorf (German: [maʁˈt͡saːn ˈhɛlɐsdɔʁf] ) is the tenth borough of Berlin, formed in 2001 by merging the former boroughs of Marzahn and Hellersdorf.

Marzahn-Hellersdorf
Location of Marzahn-Hellersdorf in Berlin
Marzahn-Hellersdorf
Marzahn-Hellersdorf
Coordinates: 52°32′N 13°35′E / 52.533°N 13.583°E / 52.533; 13.583
CountryGermany
StateBerlin
CityBerlin
Subdivisions5 localities
Government
 • MayorGordon Lemm (SPD)
Area
 • Total61.74 km2 (23.84 sq mi)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[1]
 • Total273,731
 • Density4,400/km2 (11,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationB
WebsiteOfficial homepage

Geography edit

It is situated in the northeast of Berlin. Marzahn-Hellersdorf borders to the Berlin boroughs of Lichtenberg in the west and Treptow-Köpenick in the south as well as to the Brandenburg municipalities of Ahrensfelde in the north and Hoppegarten and Neuenhagen in the east.

Demographics edit

As of 2010, the borough had a total population 248,264, of whom about 30,000 (12%) were of non-German origin. Therefore, it is considered to be the least ethnically diverse borough of Berlin with the highest percentage of (Ethnic) Germans. Although the immigrant minority is relatively small, the borough has a higher concentration of Russia-born, Kazakhstan-born (e.g. Volga Germans) and Vietnamese people as compared to other parts of the city.[2] Recently, there has been a significant influx of people with Middle Eastern and Muslim backgrounds.

Percentage of the population with migration background[3]
Germans without migration background 88 % (218.500)
Germans with migration background + Foreigners 12 % (30.000)
- Middle Eastern/Muslim migration background (Turkey, Arab League, Iran etc.) 3,1% (7.800)
- Russian background 2,7% (6.900)
- Kazakh background 2,0% (5.200)
- Vietnamese background 1,2% (3.100)
- Others (EU-Europeans, other East Asians, Afro-Germans etc.) 6,1% (14.800)

Subdivision edit

 
Subdivisions of Marzahn-Hellersdorf

The borough consists of five former villages which all became part of Greater Berlin in 1920:

History edit

Each of the five districts the borough consists of originally came from one administrative district called "Landkreis Niederbarnim" and were incorporated into the city due to the establishment of Greater Berlin in 1920. Together with the two other boroughs Lichtenberg and Friedrichsfelde, they formed the borough Lichtenberg until 1979. At the end of the 1970s especially the district Marzahn grew as a result of the building of the developing area Marzahn. Consequently, Marzahn was formed out of the five districts the borough consists of today in 1979.

As a result of the building of two more developing areas (Hellersdorf and Kaulsdorf) the number of inhabitants increased so that the borough Hellersdorf was founded out of the three districts Hellersdorf, Kaulsdorf and Mahlsdorf on 1 June 1986. The borough remained independent until 2001.

In view of whole Berlin, Marzahn-Hellersdorf shows the biggest changes concerning demography. In 1991 the average age of the two boroughs reached a number of 30,5 years which increased to 39,6 years due to the migration of the younger people.

Politics edit

District council edit

The governing body of Marzahn-Hellersdorf is the district council (Bezirksverordnetenversammlung). It has responsibility for passing laws and electing the city government, including the mayor. The most recent district council election was held on 26 September 2021, and the results were as follows:

Party Lead candidate Votes % +/- Seats +/-
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) Nadja Zivkovic 28,430 20.8   3.5 12   1
Social Democratic Party (SPD) Gordon Lemm 27,742 20.3   2.0 12   1
The Left (LINKE) Juliane Witt 27,233 19.9   6.1 11   5
Alternative for Germany (AfD) Jeannette Auricht 23,108 16.9   6.3 10   5
Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne) Chantal Münster 9,455 6.9   2.3 4   2
Free Democratic Party (FDP) Anja Molnar 7,258 5.3   2.8 3   3
Tierschutzpartei Ina Seidel-Grothe 6,858 5.0 New 3 New
Die PARTEI 3,146 2.3 New 0 New
dieBasis 2,365 1.7 New 0 New
The Humanists 747 0.5 New 0 New
National Democratic Party 557 0.4   1.2 0 ±0
Valid votes 136,899 98.7
Invalid votes 1,742 1.3
Total 138,641 100.0 55 ±0
Electorate/voter turnout 210,618 65.8   6.8
Source: Elections Berlin

District government edit

The district mayor (Bezirksbürgermeister) is elected by the Bezirksverordnetenversammlung, and positions in the district government (Bezirksamt) are apportioned based on party strength. Gordon Lemm of the SPD was elected mayor on 4 November 2021. Since the 2021 municipal elections, the composition of the district government is as follows:

Councillor Party Portfolio
Gordon Lemm SPD District Mayor
Civil Service, Finance, Staff, Economic Development and Planning
Nadja Zivkovic CDU Deputy Mayor
Social Affairs
Juliane Witt LINKE Urban Development, Roads, Green Spaces and Environment
Nicole Bienge SPD Youth and Health
Torsten Kühne CDU Education, Sport, Culture and Logistics
Vacant AfD Public Order
Source: Berlin.de

Twin towns – sister cities edit

Marzahn-Hellersdorf is twinned with:[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner im Land Berlin am 31. Dezember 2020" (PDF). Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg. February 2021.
  2. ^ "Seite wird geladen" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Seite wird geladen" (PDF).
  4. ^ "Städtepartnerschaften". berlin.de (in German). Berlin. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 8 February 2021.

External links edit

  • Official website (in German)
  • mahe.berlin - Unofficial infopage about Marzahn-Hellersdorf (German)

marzahn, hellersdorf, electoral, district, berlin, german, maʁˈt, saːn, ˈhɛlɐsdɔʁf, tenth, borough, berlin, formed, 2001, merging, former, boroughs, marzahn, hellersdorf, borough, berlinflagcoat, armslocation, berlinshow, germanyshow, berlincoordinates, 583cou. For the electoral district see Berlin Marzahn Hellersdorf Marzahn Hellersdorf German maʁˈt saːn ˈhɛlɐsdɔʁf is the tenth borough of Berlin formed in 2001 by merging the former boroughs of Marzahn and Hellersdorf Marzahn HellersdorfBorough of BerlinFlagCoat of armsLocation of Marzahn Hellersdorf in BerlinMarzahn HellersdorfShow map of GermanyMarzahn HellersdorfShow map of BerlinCoordinates 52 32 N 13 35 E 52 533 N 13 583 E 52 533 13 583CountryGermanyStateBerlinCityBerlinSubdivisions5 localitiesGovernment MayorGordon Lemm SPD Area Total61 74 km2 23 84 sq mi Population 2020 12 31 1 Total273 731 Density4 400 km2 11 000 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST Vehicle registrationBWebsiteOfficial homepage Contents 1 Geography 2 Demographics 3 Subdivision 4 History 5 Politics 5 1 District council 5 2 District government 6 Twin towns sister cities 7 See also 8 References 9 External linksGeography editIt is situated in the northeast of Berlin Marzahn Hellersdorf borders to the Berlin boroughs of Lichtenberg in the west and Treptow Kopenick in the south as well as to the Brandenburg municipalities of Ahrensfelde in the north and Hoppegarten and Neuenhagen in the east Demographics editAs of 2010 the borough had a total population 248 264 of whom about 30 000 12 were of non German origin Therefore it is considered to be the least ethnically diverse borough of Berlin with the highest percentage of Ethnic Germans Although the immigrant minority is relatively small the borough has a higher concentration of Russia born Kazakhstan born e g Volga Germans and Vietnamese people as compared to other parts of the city 2 Recently there has been a significant influx of people with Middle Eastern and Muslim backgrounds Percentage of the population with migration background 3 Germans without migration background 88 218 500 Germans with migration background Foreigners 12 30 000 Middle Eastern Muslim migration background Turkey Arab League Iran etc 3 1 7 800 Russian background 2 7 6 900 Kazakh background 2 0 5 200 Vietnamese background 1 2 3 100 Others EU Europeans other East Asians Afro Germans etc 6 1 14 800 Subdivision edit nbsp Subdivisions of Marzahn HellersdorfThe borough consists of five former villages which all became part of Greater Berlin in 1920 Biesdorf Hellersdorf Kaulsdorf Mahlsdorf MarzahnHistory editEach of the five districts the borough consists of originally came from one administrative district called Landkreis Niederbarnim and were incorporated into the city due to the establishment of Greater Berlin in 1920 Together with the two other boroughs Lichtenberg and Friedrichsfelde they formed the borough Lichtenberg until 1979 At the end of the 1970s especially the district Marzahn grew as a result of the building of the developing area Marzahn Consequently Marzahn was formed out of the five districts the borough consists of today in 1979 As a result of the building of two more developing areas Hellersdorf and Kaulsdorf the number of inhabitants increased so that the borough Hellersdorf was founded out of the three districts Hellersdorf Kaulsdorf and Mahlsdorf on 1 June 1986 The borough remained independent until 2001 In view of whole Berlin Marzahn Hellersdorf shows the biggest changes concerning demography In 1991 the average age of the two boroughs reached a number of 30 5 years which increased to 39 6 years due to the migration of the younger people Politics editDistrict council edit The governing body of Marzahn Hellersdorf is the district council Bezirksverordnetenversammlung It has responsibility for passing laws and electing the city government including the mayor The most recent district council election was held on 26 September 2021 and the results were as follows Party Lead candidate Votes Seats Christian Democratic Union CDU Nadja Zivkovic 28 430 20 8 nbsp 3 5 12 nbsp 1Social Democratic Party SPD Gordon Lemm 27 742 20 3 nbsp 2 0 12 nbsp 1The Left LINKE Juliane Witt 27 233 19 9 nbsp 6 1 11 nbsp 5Alternative for Germany AfD Jeannette Auricht 23 108 16 9 nbsp 6 3 10 nbsp 5Alliance 90 The Greens Grune Chantal Munster 9 455 6 9 nbsp 2 3 4 nbsp 2Free Democratic Party FDP Anja Molnar 7 258 5 3 nbsp 2 8 3 nbsp 3Tierschutzpartei Ina Seidel Grothe 6 858 5 0 New 3 NewDie PARTEI 3 146 2 3 New 0 NewdieBasis 2 365 1 7 New 0 NewThe Humanists 747 0 5 New 0 NewNational Democratic Party 557 0 4 nbsp 1 2 0 0Valid votes 136 899 98 7Invalid votes 1 742 1 3Total 138 641 100 0 55 0Electorate voter turnout 210 618 65 8 nbsp 6 8Source Elections BerlinDistrict government edit The district mayor Bezirksburgermeister is elected by the Bezirksverordnetenversammlung and positions in the district government Bezirksamt are apportioned based on party strength Gordon Lemm of the SPD was elected mayor on 4 November 2021 Since the 2021 municipal elections the composition of the district government is as follows Councillor Party PortfolioGordon Lemm SPD District MayorCivil Service Finance Staff Economic Development and PlanningNadja Zivkovic CDU Deputy MayorSocial AffairsJuliane Witt LINKE Urban Development Roads Green Spaces and EnvironmentNicole Bienge SPD Youth and HealthTorsten Kuhne CDU Education Sport Culture and LogisticsVacant AfD Public OrderSource Berlin deTwin towns sister cities editSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany Marzahn Hellersdorf is twinned with 4 nbsp Budapest XV Budapest Hungary 1991 nbsp Halton England United Kingdom 1994 nbsp Hoang Mai Hanoi Vietnam 2013 nbsp Kastrychnitski Minsk Belarus 1993 nbsp Lauingen Germany 1999 nbsp Tychy Poland 1992 See also edit nbsp Germany portalBerlin Marzahn Hellersdorf electoral district References edit Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner im Land Berlin am 31 Dezember 2020 PDF Amt fur Statistik Berlin Brandenburg February 2021 Seite wird geladen PDF Seite wird geladen PDF Stadtepartnerschaften berlin de in German Berlin 21 May 2019 Retrieved 8 February 2021 External links editOfficial website in German mahe berlin Unofficial infopage about Marzahn Hellersdorf German Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marzahn Hellersdorf amp oldid 1178068552, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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