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Marissa Giustina

Marissa Giustina is an American physicist who is a senior research scientist at the Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab. Her research considers the development of quantum computing and experimental tests of quantum theory.

Marissa Giustina
Giustina in 2019
Alma materThayer School of Engineering
University of Vienna
Scientific career
InstitutionsQuantum Artificial Intelligence Lab
ThesisCharacterizing photoresponse in black silicon at excitation below the silicon bandgap (2010)

Early life and education edit

Giustina became interested in computing as a child.[1] She was an undergraduate student in mathematics at the Mary Baldwin University, where she had one woman physics teacher, who inspired her to pursue a career in engineering.[1] She moved to the Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth College for undergraduate and graduate studies, where she was mentored by Lorenza Viola.[1] Her research considered the photoresponse of black silicon below the silicon bandgap.[2] She moved to the University of Vienna in 2010, where she started doctoral research in the Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information.[3] As part of her research, she developed an experiment to demonstrate quantum entanglement.[4] The equipment was based at the Hofburg Palance, and generated entangled pairs of photons which were coupled into glass fibres that were carried to measurement stations. The measurement stations included a random number generator to choose which orientation to measure the photon polarization in, and superconducting detectors to determine whether the photons had arrived. Her research provided validation for quantum entanglement.[4] The extraordinary detection sensitivity and spatial separation between the pair of detectors were enough to make the result a definitive proof of entanglement.[4] Her research on loophole-free texting of Bell experiments was recognized with the Paul Ehrenfest Best Paper Award.[5][6]

Research and career edit

Giustina joined the Google Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab in 2016.[7] She develops quantum computers,[8][9][10] which store information in a compressed form using quantum states. Her quantum computers are based on nonlinear superconducting elements, which comprise a Josephson junction integrated as a non-linear element.[1] This type of circuit operates at frequencies close to 5 GHz and produces two discrete states (0 and 1) as well as superpositions of states.[1] She is working to improve the functionality of quantum processors and attempting overcome decoherence.[1]

Giustina serves on the advisory board of the United States Department of Energy National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee.[11] In 2020, she was selected as one of Fortune's 40 Under 40,[12] and in 2021 she was listed in the Future Tech Awards Future 50.[13]

In 2021, Giustina took part in Homeward Bound, an Australian leadership program.[14]

Selected publications edit

  • Marissa Giustina; Marijn A M Versteegh; Sören Wengerowsky; et al. (16 December 2015). "Significant-Loophole-Free Test of Bell's Theorem with Entangled Photons". Physical Review Letters. 115 (25): 250401. arXiv:1511.03190. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.115.250401. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 26722905. Wikidata Q50744887.
  • Frank Arute; Kunal Arya; Ryan Babbush; et al. (23 October 2019). "Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor". Nature. 574 (7779): 505–510. arXiv:1910.11333. doi:10.1038/S41586-019-1666-5. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 31645734. Wikidata Q78878570.
  • Marissa Giustina; Alexandra Mech; Sven Ramelow; et al. (14 April 2013). "Bell violation using entangled photons without the fair-sampling assumption". Nature. 497 (7448): 227–230. arXiv:1212.0533. doi:10.1038/NATURE12012. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 23584590. Wikidata Q46601665.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Quantum Blog | Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology". Quantum Blog | Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  2. ^ "Characterizing photoresponse in black silicon at excitation below the silicon bandgap | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  3. ^ "A Student's Guide to Vienna". www.qschina.cn (in Chinese). 2013-03-27. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  4. ^ a b c "Quantum Physics confirms "Spooky action at a distance"". medienportal.univie.ac.at (in German). Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  5. ^ "Congratulations to Marissa Giustina and Armin Hochrainer". coqus.at. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  6. ^ "Marissa Giustina". stipendien.oeaw.ac.at. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  7. ^ "Marissa Giustina". www.appliedsuperconductivity.org. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  8. ^ Shankland, Stephen. "Quantum computers are on the path toward solving bigger problems". CNET. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  9. ^ "World Quantum Day: Meet our researchers and play The Qubit Game". Google. 2022-04-14. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  10. ^ "New Tiny Computers Could Have A Huge Impact". NPR.org. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  11. ^ "NQIAC Members | U.S. DOE Office of Science(SC)". science.osti.gov. 2020-08-06. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  12. ^ "Marissa Giustina | 2020 40 under 40 in Tech". Fortune. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  13. ^ "Future 50 : Future Tech Awards 2021". www.theftas.com. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  14. ^ "Marissa Guistina - Homeward Bound". 2021-08-23. Retrieved 2022-10-26.


marissa, giustina, american, physicist, senior, research, scientist, quantum, artificial, intelligence, research, considers, development, quantum, computing, experimental, tests, quantum, theory, giustina, 2019alma, materthayer, school, engineering, university. Marissa Giustina is an American physicist who is a senior research scientist at the Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab Her research considers the development of quantum computing and experimental tests of quantum theory Marissa GiustinaGiustina in 2019Alma materThayer School of Engineering University of ViennaScientific careerInstitutionsQuantum Artificial Intelligence LabThesisCharacterizing photoresponse in black silicon at excitation below the silicon bandgap 2010 Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Research and career 3 Selected publications 4 ReferencesEarly life and education editGiustina became interested in computing as a child 1 She was an undergraduate student in mathematics at the Mary Baldwin University where she had one woman physics teacher who inspired her to pursue a career in engineering 1 She moved to the Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth College for undergraduate and graduate studies where she was mentored by Lorenza Viola 1 Her research considered the photoresponse of black silicon below the silicon bandgap 2 She moved to the University of Vienna in 2010 where she started doctoral research in the Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information 3 As part of her research she developed an experiment to demonstrate quantum entanglement 4 The equipment was based at the Hofburg Palance and generated entangled pairs of photons which were coupled into glass fibres that were carried to measurement stations The measurement stations included a random number generator to choose which orientation to measure the photon polarization in and superconducting detectors to determine whether the photons had arrived Her research provided validation for quantum entanglement 4 The extraordinary detection sensitivity and spatial separation between the pair of detectors were enough to make the result a definitive proof of entanglement 4 Her research on loophole free texting of Bell experiments was recognized with the Paul Ehrenfest Best Paper Award 5 6 Research and career editGiustina joined the Google Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab in 2016 7 She develops quantum computers 8 9 10 which store information in a compressed form using quantum states Her quantum computers are based on nonlinear superconducting elements which comprise a Josephson junction integrated as a non linear element 1 This type of circuit operates at frequencies close to 5 GHz and produces two discrete states 0 and 1 as well as superpositions of states 1 She is working to improve the functionality of quantum processors and attempting overcome decoherence 1 Giustina serves on the advisory board of the United States Department of Energy National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee 11 In 2020 she was selected as one of Fortune s 40 Under 40 12 and in 2021 she was listed in the Future Tech Awards Future 50 13 In 2021 Giustina took part in Homeward Bound an Australian leadership program 14 Selected publications editMarissa Giustina Marijn A M Versteegh Soren Wengerowsky et al 16 December 2015 Significant Loophole Free Test of Bell s Theorem with Entangled Photons Physical Review Letters 115 25 250401 arXiv 1511 03190 doi 10 1103 PHYSREVLETT 115 250401 ISSN 0031 9007 PMID 26722905 Wikidata Q50744887 Frank Arute Kunal Arya Ryan Babbush et al 23 October 2019 Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor Nature 574 7779 505 510 arXiv 1910 11333 doi 10 1038 S41586 019 1666 5 ISSN 1476 4687 PMID 31645734 Wikidata Q78878570 Marissa Giustina Alexandra Mech Sven Ramelow et al 14 April 2013 Bell violation using entangled photons without the fair sampling assumption Nature 497 7448 227 230 arXiv 1212 0533 doi 10 1038 NATURE12012 ISSN 1476 4687 PMID 23584590 Wikidata Q46601665 References edit a b c d e f Quantum Blog Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology Quantum Blog Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology Retrieved 2022 10 26 Characterizing photoresponse in black silicon at excitation below the silicon bandgap WorldCat org www worldcat org Retrieved 2022 10 26 A Student s Guide to Vienna www qschina cn in Chinese 2013 03 27 Retrieved 2022 10 26 a b c Quantum Physics confirms Spooky action at a distance medienportal univie ac at in German Retrieved 2022 10 26 Congratulations to Marissa Giustina and Armin Hochrainer coqus at Retrieved 2022 10 26 Marissa Giustina stipendien oeaw ac at Retrieved 2022 10 26 Marissa Giustina www appliedsuperconductivity org Retrieved 2022 10 26 Shankland Stephen Quantum computers are on the path toward solving bigger problems CNET Retrieved 2022 10 26 World Quantum Day Meet our researchers and play The Qubit Game Google 2022 04 14 Retrieved 2022 10 26 New Tiny Computers Could Have A Huge Impact NPR org Retrieved 2022 10 26 NQIAC Members U S DOE Office of Science SC science osti gov 2020 08 06 Retrieved 2022 10 26 Marissa Giustina 2020 40 under 40 in Tech Fortune Retrieved 2022 10 26 Future 50 Future Tech Awards 2021 www theftas com Retrieved 2022 10 26 Marissa Guistina Homeward Bound 2021 08 23 Retrieved 2022 10 26 This article needs additional or more specific categories Please help out by adding categories to it so that it can be listed with similar articles October 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marissa Giustina amp oldid 1217531136, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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