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Mang language

Mang (autonym: [maŋ35]; Chinese: 莽语; pinyin: Mǎngyǔ) is an Austroasiatic language of Vietnam, China, and Laos. It is spoken mainly in Lai Châu Province, Vietnam and across the border in Jinping County, China. It was first documented only in 1974.

Mang
Native toVietnam, China
EthnicityMang
Native speakers
4,900 (2007 – 2009 census) 3,200 (1999 – 2007? census)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3zng
Glottologmang1378
ELPMang

In China, the Mang people are also called Chaman (岔满), Abi (阿比), Mengga (孟嘎), Bageran (巴格然), and Mo (莫).[2] They are officially classified by the Chinese government as ethnic Bulang (布朗族) (Jinping County Gazeteer 1994).

Distribution Edit

In Lai Châu Province, Vietnam, Mang is spoken by 2,200 people in the districts of Sìn Hồ, Mường Tè, Phong Thổ, and in other nearby areas,[2] including in Nậm Ban Township, Sìn Hồ District, Lai Châu Province.[3][4] In China, Mang speakers numbered 606 people in 1999. The Mang of China claim to have migrated from Vietnam in recent times. Gao's (2003) Mang data is from Xinzhai (新寨), Nanke Village (南科村), and Jinshuihe Township (金水河镇[5]).

The Jinping County Gazetteer from the Republic of China period lists 12 Mang villages: Gongdaniu (公打牛[6]), Luowuzhai (落邬寨), Pinghe (坪河, in Xiazhai 下寨,[7] Zhongzhai 中寨,[8] Shangzhai 上寨), Hetouzhai (河头寨), Guanmuzhai (管木寨), Naxizhai (纳西寨), Bianjiezhai (边界寨), Longshuzhai (龙树寨), Caoguoping (草果坪), and Nanke (南科[9]).

Vocabulary comparison Edit

Comparison of some basic vocabulary words in Mang with other branches of Austroasiatic:[10]

Gloss Mang proto-Waic / proto-Palaungic Khmu Bolyu Bugan proto-Vietic Mon / Old Mon
‘I’ ʔuː⁴ *ʔɨʔ / *ʔɔːʔ ʔoʔ ʔaːu⁵⁵ ɔ³¹ *soː ʔoa / ʔɔj
‘water’ ʑum¹ *rʔom / *ʔoːm ʔom nde⁵³ nda²⁴ *ɗaːk dac / ɗaik
‘two’ ʑɨəj⁴ *ləʔar / *ləʔaːr baːr mbi⁵⁵ bi³¹ *haːr ba / ɓar
‘fire’ ɲɛ² *ŋɒl / *ŋal pʰrɨə mat³³ a̠u³¹ *guːs kəmot / –
‘blood’ haːm¹ *hnam / *snaːm maːm saːm⁵³ sa⁴⁴ *ʔasaːmʔ chim / chim
‘five’ han² *phɒn / *pəsan (Tay Hat sɔːŋ) me³¹ mi⁴⁴ *ɗam pəsɔn / sun
‘eye’ mat⁷ *ʔŋaj / *ˀŋaːj mat mat⁵³ mɛ̱³³ *mat mòt / mɔt

References Edit

  1. ^ Mang at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b Gao (2003), p. 1
  3. ^ . Trang tin điện tử của Ủy ban Dân tộc (in Vietnamese). 14 July 2006. Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
  4. ^ Tạ Văn Thông (2000). "Loại từ trong tiếng Mảng". Loại từ trong các ngôn ngữ ở Việt Nam: Tập I (in Vietnamese). Hà Nội: Nhà xuất bản khoa học Việt Nam. pp. 229–244.
  5. ^ [Nanxing Xinzhai Village; Nanke Village Committee; Jinshuihe Town; Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai Autonomous County]. ynszxc.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
  6. ^ [Lei Gongdaniu Village; Wuyaping Village Committee; Jinshuihe Town; Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai Autonomous County]. ynszxc.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
  7. ^ [Pinghe Xiazhai Village; Nanke Village Committee; Jinshuihe Town; Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai Autonomous County]. ynszxc.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
  8. ^ [Pinghe Zhongzhai Village; Nanke Village Committee; Jinshuihe Town; Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai Autonomous County]. ynszxc.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
  9. ^ [Nanke Laozhai Village; Nanke Village Committee; Jinshuihe Town; Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai Autonomous County]. ynszxc.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
  10. ^ Sidwell, Paul (2021). "Classification of MSEA Austroasiatic languages". The Languages and Linguistics of Mainland Southeast Asia. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 179–206. doi:10.1515/9783110558142-011. ISBN 9783110558142.
  • Nguyễn Văn Lợi; Nguyễn Hữu Hoành; Tạ Văn Thông (2009). Tiếng Mảng (in Vietnamese). Hà Nội: Nhà xuất bản khoa học xã hội.
  • Nguyễn Hùng Mạnh (2011). Thơ ca dân gian dân tộc Mảng (in Vietnamese). Hà Nội: Nhà xuất bản văn hóa dân tộc. ISBN 978-604-70-0097-5.
  • Gao, Yongqi 高永奇 (2003). Mǎngyǔ yánjiū 莽语硏究 [A Study of Mang] (in Chinese). Beijing: Minzu chubanshe.

External links Edit

  • RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
  • Mang in RWAAI Digital Archive

mang, language, confused, with, maang, language, miao, language, called, mang, mashan, miao, mang, autonym, maŋ35, chinese, 莽语, pinyin, mǎngyǔ, austroasiatic, language, vietnam, china, laos, spoken, mainly, châu, province, vietnam, across, border, jinping, cou. Not to be confused with Maang language For the Miao language called Mang see Mashan Miao Mang autonym maŋ35 Chinese 莽语 pinyin Mǎngyǔ is an Austroasiatic language of Vietnam China and Laos It is spoken mainly in Lai Chau Province Vietnam and across the border in Jinping County China It was first documented only in 1974 MangNative toVietnam ChinaEthnicityMangNative speakers4 900 2007 2009 census 3 200 1999 2007 census 1 Language familyAustroasiatic MangicMangLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code zng class extiw title iso639 3 zng zng a Glottologmang1378ELPMangIn China the Mang people are also called Chaman 岔满 Abi 阿比 Mengga 孟嘎 Bageran 巴格然 and Mo 莫 2 They are officially classified by the Chinese government as ethnic Bulang 布朗族 Jinping County Gazeteer 1994 Contents 1 Distribution 2 Vocabulary comparison 3 References 4 External linksDistribution EditIn Lai Chau Province Vietnam Mang is spoken by 2 200 people in the districts of Sin Hồ Mường Te Phong Thổ and in other nearby areas 2 including in Nậm Ban Township Sin Hồ District Lai Chau Province 3 4 In China Mang speakers numbered 606 people in 1999 The Mang of China claim to have migrated from Vietnam in recent times Gao s 2003 Mang data is from Xinzhai 新寨 Nanke Village 南科村 and Jinshuihe Township 金水河镇 5 The Jinping County Gazetteer from the Republic of China period lists 12 Mang villages Gongdaniu 公打牛 6 Luowuzhai 落邬寨 Pinghe 坪河 in Xiazhai 下寨 7 Zhongzhai 中寨 8 Shangzhai 上寨 Hetouzhai 河头寨 Guanmuzhai 管木寨 Naxizhai 纳西寨 Bianjiezhai 边界寨 Longshuzhai 龙树寨 Caoguoping 草果坪 and Nanke 南科 9 Vocabulary comparison EditComparison of some basic vocabulary words in Mang with other branches of Austroasiatic 10 Gloss Mang proto Waic proto Palaungic Khmu Bolyu Bugan proto Vietic Mon Old Mon I ʔuː ʔɨʔ ʔɔːʔ ʔoʔ ʔaːu ɔ soː ʔoa ʔɔj water ʑum rʔom ʔoːm ʔom nde nda ɗaːk dac ɗaik two ʑɨej leʔar leʔaːr baːr mbi bi haːr ba ɓar fire ɲɛ ŋɒl ŋal pʰrɨe mat a u guːs kemot blood haːm hnam snaːm maːm saːm sa ʔasaːmʔ chim chim five han phɒn pesan Tay Hat sɔːŋ me mi ɗam pesɔn sun eye mat ʔŋaj ˀŋaːj mat mat mɛ mat mot mɔtReferences Edit Mang at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required a b Gao 2003 p 1 Người Mảng Trang tin điện tử của Ủy ban Dan tộc in Vietnamese 14 July 2006 Archived from the original on 2013 12 02 Retrieved 2013 11 27 Tạ Văn Thong 2000 Loại từ trong tiếng Mảng Loại từ trong cac ngon ngữ ở Việt Nam Tập I in Vietnamese Ha Nội Nha xuất bản khoa học Việt Nam pp 229 244 Jinping Miaozu Yaozu Dǎizu Zizhixian Jinshuǐhe Zhen Nanke Cunweihui Nanxing Xinzhai Cun 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县金水河镇南科村委会南行新寨村 Nanxing Xinzhai Village Nanke Village Committee Jinshuihe Town Jinping Miao Yao and Dai Autonomous County ynszxc gov cn in Chinese Archived from the original on 2013 12 03 Retrieved 2013 02 21 Jinping Miaozu Yaozu Dǎizu Zizhixian Jinshuǐhe Zhen Wuyaping Cunweihui Lei Gōngdǎniu Cun 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县金水河镇乌丫坪村委会雷公打牛村 Lei Gongdaniu Village Wuyaping Village Committee Jinshuihe Town Jinping Miao Yao and Dai Autonomous County ynszxc gov cn in Chinese Archived from the original on 2016 03 05 Retrieved 2013 02 21 Jinping Miaozu Yaozu Dǎizu Zizhixian Jinshuǐhe Zhen Nanke Cunweihui Pinghe Xiazhai Cun 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县金水河镇南科村委会坪河下寨村 Pinghe Xiazhai Village Nanke Village Committee Jinshuihe Town Jinping Miao Yao and Dai Autonomous County ynszxc gov cn in Chinese Archived from the original on 2016 03 05 Retrieved 2013 02 21 Jinping Miaozu Yaozu Dǎizu Zizhixian Jinshuǐhe Zhen Nanke Cunweihui Pinghe Zhōngzhai Cun 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县金水河镇南科村委会坪河中寨村 Pinghe Zhongzhai Village Nanke Village Committee Jinshuihe Town Jinping Miao Yao and Dai Autonomous County ynszxc gov cn in Chinese Archived from the original on 2016 03 04 Retrieved 2013 02 21 Jinping Miaozu Yaozu Dǎizu Zizhixian Jinshuǐhe Zhen Nanke Cunweihui Nanke Lǎozhai Cun 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县金水河镇南科村委会南科老寨村 Nanke Laozhai Village Nanke Village Committee Jinshuihe Town Jinping Miao Yao and Dai Autonomous County ynszxc gov cn in Chinese Archived from the original on 2016 03 05 Retrieved 2013 02 21 Sidwell Paul 2021 Classification of MSEA Austroasiatic languages The Languages and Linguistics of Mainland Southeast Asia Berlin De Gruyter Mouton pp 179 206 doi 10 1515 9783110558142 011 ISBN 9783110558142 Nguyễn Văn Lợi Nguyễn Hữu Hoanh Tạ Văn Thong 2009 Tiếng Mảng in Vietnamese Ha Nội Nha xuất bản khoa học xa hội Nguyễn Hung Mạnh 2011 Thơ ca dan gian dan tộc Mảng in Vietnamese Ha Nội Nha xuất bản văn hoa dan tộc ISBN 978 604 70 0097 5 Gao Yongqi 高永奇 2003 Mǎngyǔ yanjiu 莽语硏究 A Study of Mang in Chinese Beijing Minzu chubanshe External links EditRWAAI Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage Mang in RWAAI Digital Archive Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mang language amp oldid 1149059660, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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