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Malcolm K. Hughes

Malcolm K. Hughes is a meso-climatologist and Regents' Professor of Dendrochronology in the Laboratory for Tree-Ring Research[1] at the University of Arizona.[3][4][5][6]

Malcolm K. Hughes
Born
Matlock, Derbyshire, United Kingdom
Alma materDurham University (PhD)
Known forHockey stick graph[2]
Scientific career
FieldsDendrochronology
Paleoclimate
Tree biology
Forest ecology[1]
InstitutionsUniversity of Arizona
ThesisInvestigations of the ecosystem energetics of an English woodland (1969)
Websiteltrr.arizona.edu/people/hughes

Education and early life edit

Hughes was born in Matlock, Derbyshire, England, and earned a Ph.D in ecology from the University of Durham.[7]

Career and research edit

Since 1998, he is a fellow of the American Geophysical Union. His research is on the nature of climate variability, specifically focusing on the timescales of years to centuries. He uses natural recorded records such as tree rings.[8][9][10][11][12]

Hughes has studied geographical areas including Europe, Asia, and the Sierra Nevada. In addition to tree rings, Hughes uses ice cores, laminated sediments, and the historical temperature record to help understand past climates.[13][14][15][16][17] In 1998, he was a co-author with Michael E. Mann and Raymond S. Bradley on a paper which produced the first eigenvector-based climate field reconstruction (CFR) incorporating multiple climate proxy data sets of different types and lengths into a high-resolution reconstruction of northern hemisphere temperatures. In 1999 the same team extended the method to cover 1,000 years, producing what was dubbed the hockey stick graph.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Malcolm K. Hughes publications indexed by Google Scholar  
  2. ^ a b Mann, Michael E.; Bradley, Raymond S.; Hughes, Malcolm K. (1999). "Northern hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium: Inferences, uncertainties, and limitations" (PDF). Geophysical Research Letters. 26 (6): 759. Bibcode:1999GeoRL..26..759M. doi:10.1029/1999GL900070.
  3. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 June 2010.
  4. ^ . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 23 June 2008.
  5. ^ . Archived from the original on 6 December 2008.
  6. ^ Gaffney, Owen (26 July 2011). "In the line of fire - IGBP". www.igbp.net. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  7. ^ Hughes, Malcolm K. (1969). Investigations of the ecosystem energetics of an English woodland. ethos.bl.uk (PhD thesis). Durham University.
  8. ^ . Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs & Provost. University of Minnesota. Archived from the original on 23 July 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
  9. ^ Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K. and Diaz, H.F (2003). "Climate in Medieval times". Science. 302 (5644): 404–405. doi:10.1126/science.1090372. PMID 14563996. S2CID 130306134.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ Mann, M.E. & Hughes, M.K. (2002). "Tree-Ring Chronologies and Climate Variability". Science. 296 (5569): 848–849. doi:10.1126/science.296.5569.848. PMID 11989486. S2CID 13005620.
  11. ^ Myneni, R.B., Dong, J., Tucker, C.J., Kaufmann, R.K., Kauppi, P.E., Liski, J., Zhou, L., Alexeyev, V. and Hughes, M.K. (2001). "A large carbon sink in the woody biomass of northern forests" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (26): 14784–14789. Bibcode:2001PNAS...9814784M. doi:10.1073/pnas.261555198. PMC 64936. PMID 11742094.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ Bradley, R.S., Briffa, K.R., Crowley, T.J., Hughes, M.K., Jones, P.D. and Mann, M.E. (2001). "The Scope of Medieval Warming". Science. 292 (5524): 2011–2012. doi:10.1126/science.292.5524.2011b. PMID 11411490. S2CID 4230106.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ . Institute for Environment and Society. The University of Arizona. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
  14. ^ Mann, M.E.,Raymond S. Bradley, Malcolm K. Hughes, and Philip D. Jones (1998). "Global Temperature Patterns". Science. 280 (5372): 2027e–2027. Bibcode:1998Sci...280.2027M. doi:10.1126/science.280.5372.2027e. S2CID 122408509.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. ^ Mann, M.E., Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K. (1998). "Global-Scale Temperature Patterns and Climate Forcing Over the Past Six Centuries". Nature. 392 (6678): 779–787. Bibcode:1998Natur.392..779M. doi:10.1038/33859. S2CID 129871008.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. ^ Hughes, M.K. (1988). "Ice-layer dating of eruption at Santorini.Scientific correspondence". Nature. 335 (6187): 211–212. Bibcode:1988Natur.335..211H. doi:10.1038/335211b0. S2CID 11546512.
  17. ^ Hughes, M. K., F. H. Schweingruber, D. Cartwright and P. M.Kelly (1984). "July–August temperature at Edinburgh between 1721 and 1975 from tree-ring density and width data". Nature. 308 (5957): 341–344. Bibcode:1984Natur.308..341H. doi:10.1038/308341a0. S2CID 4336946.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

malcolm, hughes, meso, climatologist, regents, professor, dendrochronology, laboratory, tree, ring, research, university, arizona, bornmatlock, derbyshire, united, kingdomalma, materdurham, university, known, forhockey, stick, graph, scientific, careerfieldsde. Malcolm K Hughes is a meso climatologist and Regents Professor of Dendrochronology in the Laboratory for Tree Ring Research 1 at the University of Arizona 3 4 5 6 Malcolm K HughesBornMatlock Derbyshire United KingdomAlma materDurham University PhD Known forHockey stick graph 2 Scientific careerFieldsDendrochronologyPaleoclimateTree biologyForest ecology 1 InstitutionsUniversity of ArizonaThesisInvestigations of the ecosystem energetics of an English woodland 1969 Websiteltrr wbr arizona wbr edu wbr people wbr hughesEducation and early life editHughes was born in Matlock Derbyshire England and earned a Ph D in ecology from the University of Durham 7 Career and research editSince 1998 he is a fellow of the American Geophysical Union His research is on the nature of climate variability specifically focusing on the timescales of years to centuries He uses natural recorded records such as tree rings 8 9 10 11 12 Hughes has studied geographical areas including Europe Asia and the Sierra Nevada In addition to tree rings Hughes uses ice cores laminated sediments and the historical temperature record to help understand past climates 13 14 15 16 17 In 1998 he was a co author with Michael E Mann and Raymond S Bradley on a paper which produced the first eigenvector based climate field reconstruction CFR incorporating multiple climate proxy data sets of different types and lengths into a high resolution reconstruction of northern hemisphere temperatures In 1999 the same team extended the method to cover 1 000 years producing what was dubbed the hockey stick graph 2 References edit a b Malcolm K Hughes publications indexed by Google Scholar nbsp a b Mann Michael E Bradley Raymond S Hughes Malcolm K 1999 Northern hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium Inferences uncertainties and limitations PDF Geophysical Research Letters 26 6 759 Bibcode 1999GeoRL 26 759M doi 10 1029 1999GL900070 Malcolm Hughes curriculum vitae PDF Archived from the original PDF on 29 June 2010 Abc co au Conversation with Malcolm Hughes Australian Broadcasting Corporation Archived from the original on 23 June 2008 Profile at the Laboratory for Tree Ring Research Archived from the original on 6 December 2008 Gaffney Owen 26 July 2011 In the line of fire IGBP www igbp net Retrieved 28 May 2021 Hughes Malcolm K 1969 Investigations of the ecosystem energetics of an English woodland ethos bl uk PhD thesis Durham University Malcolm Hughes Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs amp Provost University of Minnesota Archived from the original on 23 July 2008 Retrieved 5 February 2009 Bradley R S Hughes M K and Diaz H F 2003 Climate in Medieval times Science 302 5644 404 405 doi 10 1126 science 1090372 PMID 14563996 S2CID 130306134 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Mann M E amp Hughes M K 2002 Tree Ring Chronologies and Climate Variability Science 296 5569 848 849 doi 10 1126 science 296 5569 848 PMID 11989486 S2CID 13005620 Myneni R B Dong J Tucker C J Kaufmann R K Kauppi P E Liski J Zhou L Alexeyev V and Hughes M K 2001 A large carbon sink in the woody biomass of northern forests PDF Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 98 26 14784 14789 Bibcode 2001PNAS 9814784M doi 10 1073 pnas 261555198 PMC 64936 PMID 11742094 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Bradley R S Briffa K R Crowley T J Hughes M K Jones P D and Mann M E 2001 The Scope of Medieval Warming Science 292 5524 2011 2012 doi 10 1126 science 292 5524 2011b PMID 11411490 S2CID 4230106 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Malcolm Hughes Institute for Environment and Society The University of Arizona Archived from the original on 6 December 2008 Retrieved 5 February 2009 Mann M E Raymond S Bradley Malcolm K Hughes and Philip D Jones 1998 Global Temperature Patterns Science 280 5372 2027e 2027 Bibcode 1998Sci 280 2027M doi 10 1126 science 280 5372 2027e S2CID 122408509 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Mann M E Bradley R S Hughes M K 1998 Global Scale Temperature Patterns and Climate Forcing Over the Past Six Centuries Nature 392 6678 779 787 Bibcode 1998Natur 392 779M doi 10 1038 33859 S2CID 129871008 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Hughes M K 1988 Ice layer dating of eruption at Santorini Scientific correspondence Nature 335 6187 211 212 Bibcode 1988Natur 335 211H doi 10 1038 335211b0 S2CID 11546512 Hughes M K F H Schweingruber D Cartwright and P M Kelly 1984 July August temperature at Edinburgh between 1721 and 1975 from tree ring density and width data Nature 308 5957 341 344 Bibcode 1984Natur 308 341H doi 10 1038 308341a0 S2CID 4336946 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Malcolm K Hughes amp oldid 1177357239, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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