Magnolia delavayi is a species of flowering plant in the genus Magnolia. It is known by the common names of Chinese evergreen magnolia or Delavay's magnolia. It was named after Father Delavay, FrenchCatholic missionary in China, who collected it.
Magnolia delavayi is a small evergreentree 8–15 metres (26–49 ft) in height with gray to grayish-black bark. The leaves are ovate to ovate-oblong, 10–20 cm (rarely to 32 cm) long and 5–10 cm (rarely to 20 cm) broad, tough, leathery, with a 5–7 cm petiole.[1]
The flowers are fragrant, cup-shaped, 15–25 cm broad, with nine thick, creamy white to pink tepals; stamens ca. 210 and ovoid gynoecium with ca. 100 carpels.[1]
Distribution and habitat
Magnolia delavayi is native to southern China, occurring in Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan at 1,500-2,800 m of elevation.[1]
Ecology
In its native habitat, flowering occurs from April to June. It grows on wet slopes on limestone areas.[1]
Cultivation
Magnolia delavayi is grown as an ornamental tree for its evergreen foliage as well as flowers. It is uncommon though increasing in cultivation elsewhere, such as in California. A recently selected red-flowered form is becoming popular in cultivation.
^ abcd"Lirianthe delavayi in Flora of China @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
Further reading
Hunt, D. (ed). (1998). Magnolias and their allies. International Dendrology Society and Magnolia Society. ISBN0-9517234-8-0
Rivers, M.C. & Wheeler, L. 2014. Magnolia delavayi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014. Downloaded on 8 October 2015.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Magnolia delavayi.
February 04, 2023
magnolia, delavayi, species, flowering, plant, genus, magnolia, known, common, names, chinese, evergreen, magnolia, delavay, magnolia, named, after, father, delavay, french, catholic, missionary, china, collected, chinese, evergreen, magnoliaconservation, stat. Magnolia delavayi is a species of flowering plant in the genus Magnolia It is known by the common names of Chinese evergreen magnolia or Delavay s magnolia It was named after Father Delavay French Catholic missionary in China who collected it Chinese evergreen magnoliaConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 Scientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade MagnoliidsOrder MagnolialesFamily MagnoliaceaeGenus MagnoliaSubgenus Magnolia subg MagnoliaSection Magnolia sect GwillimiaSubsection Magnolia subsect GwillimiaSpecies M delavayiBinomial nameMagnolia delavayiFranch SynonymsLirianthe delavayi Franch N H Xia amp C Y Wu Magnolia carpunii Romanov amp A V Bobrov Contents 1 Description 2 Distribution and habitat 3 Ecology 4 Cultivation 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksDescription Edit Magnolia delavayi s flower Magnolia delavayi is a small evergreen tree 8 15 metres 26 49 ft in height with gray to grayish black bark The leaves are ovate to ovate oblong 10 20 cm rarely to 32 cm long and 5 10 cm rarely to 20 cm broad tough leathery with a 5 7 cm petiole 1 The flowers are fragrant cup shaped 15 25 cm broad with nine thick creamy white to pink tepals stamens ca 210 and ovoid gynoecium with ca 100 carpels 1 Distribution and habitat EditMagnolia delavayi is native to southern China occurring in Guizhou Sichuan and Yunnan at 1 500 2 800 m of elevation 1 Ecology EditIn its native habitat flowering occurs from April to June It grows on wet slopes on limestone areas 1 Cultivation EditMagnolia delavayi is grown as an ornamental tree for its evergreen foliage as well as flowers It is uncommon though increasing in cultivation elsewhere such as in California A recently selected red flowered form is becoming popular in cultivation Magnolia delavayi is the city tree of Chongqing References Edit a b c d Lirianthe delavayi in Flora of China efloras org www efloras org Retrieved 2017 07 31 Further reading EditHunt D ed 1998 Magnolias and their allies International Dendrology Society and Magnolia Society ISBN 0 9517234 8 0 Rivers M C amp Wheeler L 2014 Magnolia delavayi The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014 Downloaded on 8 October 2015 External links EditPhotos of flowers and foliage Wikimedia Commons has media related to Magnolia delavayi Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Magnolia delavayi amp oldid 1011951004, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,