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Luz Argentina Chiriboga

Luz Argentina Chiriboga is an Afro-Ecuadorian writer who was one of the first writers to address the duality African and Hispanic cultures. In her poetry and novels, she writes about women in ways that challenge preconceived stereotypes. Her short story "El Cristo de la mirada baja" won first prize in 1986 in the International Literary Contest of the Liberator General San Martín held in Buenos Aires.

Luz Argentina Chiriboga
Born
Luz Argentina Chiriboga Guerrero

(1940-04-01) April 1, 1940 (age 82)
NationalityEcuadorian
Occupationwriter
Years active1968–present
Known forAfro-Hispanic cultural identity and themes about women's challenges

Early life

Luz Argentina Chiriboga Guerrero was born on 1 April 1940 in Esmeraldas, Ecuador to the banana farmer Segundo Chiriboga Ramírez and Luz Maria Guerrero Morales. She attended the public school Hispanoamericana until the fourth grade and then transferred to the Colegio Nacional Cinco de Agosto in Esmeraldas, where she studied until 1955.[1] Chiriboga then completed her high school education at the Colegio Nacional 24 de Mayo in Quito and went on to further her education from the Central University of Ecuador, earning a bachelor's degree in biological sciences with a specialty in ecology.[2] In 1962, she married the writer Nelson Estupiñán Bass and they left Quito, returning to Esmeraldas, where she spent the next several years raising children and researching for her husband's work.[1]

Career

In 1968, Chiriboga began writing, inspired by a circus that had come to town. She showed her story to her husband, who encouraged her to continue. Over the next several years, she wrote several poems and dramatic pieces,[1] publishing in periodicals like Débora, Letras del Ecuador and Revisa Cultura.[3] In 1976, she was elected as the president of the National Union of Women of Ecuador and for the next few years worked on a project for the Provincial Council of Esmeraldas to build a botanical garden for the town. The project was never completed and she returned to writing, producing a collection of fifty poems titled, Las Voces de la Vida focused on environmental themes. In 1981, she published an article "La Música Popular y la Mujer" (Popular Music and Women) in Revista Cultura, which examined the degrading lyrics in popular music which glorify abuse of women.[1]

Beginning in 1983, Chiriboga became involved in the Congress of Black Culture, participating in the event held in Cali, Colombia and the 1985 Congress in Panama. These conventions, inspired her to begin work on her novel Bajo la piel de los tambores (Under the Skin of the Drums).[1] The novel, published in 1991,[4] marked an emergence of Afro-Latina identity into what had been either a homogenized Hispanic literary tradition or an Afro-Hispanic tradition focusing on male protagonists.[5] Not only did it introduce race, but the work encompassed topics often avoided in Hispanic literature, such as birth control, fetishism, sexual violence, and others. It received favorable critical attention,[4] as had a short story she published while she was working on the novel, called "El Cristo de la mirada baja".[1] The story won first prize in 1986 in the International Literary Contest of the Liberator General San Martín held in Buenos Aires.[2]

Chiriboga's works challenge the stereotypes of women's sexuality, and looks at desire, ignoring the traditions of propriety imposed by patriarchal honor codes and religious authority.[6] She confronts stereotypical ideas of clerical purity by depicting their sensuality and lustful black women with characters who are asexual.[7] Recognizing that men writing about women tend to poeticize them, Chiriboga uses her voice to raise consciousness.[8] She also questions the duality of culture and what it means to be part of the African Diaspora in a country dominated by Latino and mestizo traditions.[3] She has been a featured speaker at conferences and seminars throughout Africa, the Americas, the Caribbean and Europe, and has had her works translated into English, French, Italian and Quechua.[9]

Selected works

  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (January 1991). "Vituperio/Epistola a Orula". Afro-Hispanic Review (in Spanish). Nashville, Tennessee: Department of Spanish and Portuguese, Vanderbilt University. 10 (1): 24. ISSN 0278-8969.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1991). Bajo la piel de los tambores: novela (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Editorial Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana. OCLC 24598150.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1992). La contraportada del deseo (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Talleres Gráficos de Abya Ayala. OCLC 29235364.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina; López, Kléver (1992). Manual de ecología (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Abrapalabra Editores. OCLC 36655691.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1994). Jonatás y Manuela (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Abrapalabra Editores. ISBN 978-9978-62-301-5.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1995). Escritores esmeraldeños: raíces, biografía, producción, y crítica. Serie Medio milenio (in Spanish). Vol. 16. Quito, Ecuador: Editorial e Imprenta Delta. OCLC 659686264.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1996). Drums under my skin. translated by Mary Arthurlene Harris (1st English ed.). Washington, D.C.: Afro-Hispanic Institute. ISBN 978-0-939423-04-0.
  • Chiriboga, Argentina (1997). En la noche del viernes (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: SINAB. ISBN 978-9978-92-154-8.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1997). Diáspora por los caminos de Esmeraldas: decimas, cuentos, adivinanzas, leyendas, coplas, refranes, dichos, rompecabezas, trabalenguas, chigualo, arrullos, recetas de cocina (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Ardilla Editores. OCLC 659389441.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1999). Tambores bajo mi piel: novela (in Spanish) (3. ed.). Quito, Ecuador: Instituto andino de artes populares. ISBN 978-9978-60-027-6.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (1999). Palenque: décimas (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Quito, Ecuador: IADAP-Inst. Andino de Artes Populares. ISBN 978-9978-60-049-8.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (2001). Luis Vargas Torres y los niños (in Spanish). Esmeraldas, Ecuador: Ediciones Consejo Provincial de Esmeraldas. OCLC 191071217.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (2001). Coplas afro-esmeraldeñas: recopilación (in Spanish). Esmeraldas, Ecuador: Ediciones Consejo Provincial de Esmeraldas. OCLC 796377816.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (2002). Cuéntanos abuela: novela para niños (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Autor. OCLC 757179492.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (2002). Capitanas de historia: poesia (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Autor. OCLC 52937718.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina; Rumazo, Lupe; Viteri, Eugenia (2004). Cuentos de mujer (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Campaña Nacional Eugenio Espejo por el Libro y la Lectura. ISBN 978-9978-317-16-7.
  • Chiriboga, Argentina (2009). On Friday night. translated by Bankay, Anne-María and Ramsay, Paulette A. Kingston, Jamaica: Arawak Publications. ISBN 978-976-8189-73-8.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (2010). La nariz del diablo (in Spanish). Quito, Ecuador: Campaña Nacional Eugenio Espejo por el Libro y la Lectura. ISBN 978-9978-317-86-0.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (2013). Los trenes quieren ser pájaros: cuentos (in Spanish). Esmeraldas, Ecuador: Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana "Benjamín Carrión". OCLC 913891775.
  • Chiriboga, Luz Argentina (12 March 2015). The Devil's Nose. translated by Miller, Ingrid Watson and Morris, Margaret L. New York, New York: Page Publishing. ISBN 978-1-63417-690-3.

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e f Pérez Pimentel, Rodolfo (2016). (in Spanish). Guayaquil, Ecuador: Diccionario Biografico Ecuador. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
  2. ^ a b López de Martínez & Cunha-Giabbai 2000, p. 257.
  3. ^ a b DeCosta-Willis 2003, p. 203.
  4. ^ a b Feal 1998, p. 24.
  5. ^ DeCosta-Willis 2003, p. 212.
  6. ^ DeCosta-Willis 2003, p. 213.
  7. ^ DeCosta-Willis 2003, p. 214.
  8. ^ DeCosta-Willis 2003, p. 158.
  9. ^ "Argentina Chiriboga" (in Spanish). Ecuador: Poesía en Paralelo Cero 2011. 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2016.

Sources

  • DeCosta-Willis, Miriam (2003). Daughters of the Diaspora: Afra-Hispanic Writers. Kingston, Jamaica: Ian Randle Publishers. ISBN 978-976-637-077-0.
  • Feal, Rosemary Geisdorfer (Fall 1998). "The Legacy of Ba-Lunda: Black Female Subjectivity in Luz Argentina Chiriboga's "Jonatás y Manuela"". Afro-Hispanic Review. Nashville, Tennessee: Department of Spanish and Portuguese, Vanderbilt University. 17 (2): 24–29. ISSN 0278-8969. JSTOR 23053971.
  • López de Martínez, Adelaida; Cunha-Giabbai, Gloria da (2000). Narradoras Ecucatorianas de Hoy: Una Antologia Critica (in Spanish). San Juan, Puerto Rico: Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico. ISBN 978-0-8477-0087-5.

External links

  • WorldCat publications list

argentina, chiriboga, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, chiriboga, second, maternal, family, name, guerrero, afro, ecuadorian, writer, first, writers, address, duality, african, hispanic, cultures, poetry, novels, writes, about, women, ways, that,. In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Chiriboga and the second or maternal family name is Guerrero Luz Argentina Chiriboga is an Afro Ecuadorian writer who was one of the first writers to address the duality African and Hispanic cultures In her poetry and novels she writes about women in ways that challenge preconceived stereotypes Her short story El Cristo de la mirada baja won first prize in 1986 in the International Literary Contest of the Liberator General San Martin held in Buenos Aires Luz Argentina ChiribogaBornLuz Argentina Chiriboga Guerrero 1940 04 01 April 1 1940 age 82 Esmeraldas EcuadorNationalityEcuadorianOccupationwriterYears active1968 presentKnown forAfro Hispanic cultural identity and themes about women s challenges Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Selected works 4 References 4 1 Citations 4 2 Sources 5 External linksEarly life EditLuz Argentina Chiriboga Guerrero was born on 1 April 1940 in Esmeraldas Ecuador to the banana farmer Segundo Chiriboga Ramirez and Luz Maria Guerrero Morales She attended the public school Hispanoamericana until the fourth grade and then transferred to the Colegio Nacional Cinco de Agosto in Esmeraldas where she studied until 1955 1 Chiriboga then completed her high school education at the Colegio Nacional 24 de Mayo in Quito and went on to further her education from the Central University of Ecuador earning a bachelor s degree in biological sciences with a specialty in ecology 2 In 1962 she married the writer Nelson Estupinan Bass and they left Quito returning to Esmeraldas where she spent the next several years raising children and researching for her husband s work 1 Career EditIn 1968 Chiriboga began writing inspired by a circus that had come to town She showed her story to her husband who encouraged her to continue Over the next several years she wrote several poems and dramatic pieces 1 publishing in periodicals like Debora Letras del Ecuador and Revisa Cultura 3 In 1976 she was elected as the president of the National Union of Women of Ecuador and for the next few years worked on a project for the Provincial Council of Esmeraldas to build a botanical garden for the town The project was never completed and she returned to writing producing a collection of fifty poems titled Las Voces de la Vida focused on environmental themes In 1981 she published an article La Musica Popular y la Mujer Popular Music and Women in Revista Cultura which examined the degrading lyrics in popular music which glorify abuse of women 1 Beginning in 1983 Chiriboga became involved in the Congress of Black Culture participating in the event held in Cali Colombia and the 1985 Congress in Panama These conventions inspired her to begin work on her novel Bajo la piel de los tambores Under the Skin of the Drums 1 The novel published in 1991 4 marked an emergence of Afro Latina identity into what had been either a homogenized Hispanic literary tradition or an Afro Hispanic tradition focusing on male protagonists 5 Not only did it introduce race but the work encompassed topics often avoided in Hispanic literature such as birth control fetishism sexual violence and others It received favorable critical attention 4 as had a short story she published while she was working on the novel called El Cristo de la mirada baja 1 The story won first prize in 1986 in the International Literary Contest of the Liberator General San Martin held in Buenos Aires 2 Chiriboga s works challenge the stereotypes of women s sexuality and looks at desire ignoring the traditions of propriety imposed by patriarchal honor codes and religious authority 6 She confronts stereotypical ideas of clerical purity by depicting their sensuality and lustful black women with characters who are asexual 7 Recognizing that men writing about women tend to poeticize them Chiriboga uses her voice to raise consciousness 8 She also questions the duality of culture and what it means to be part of the African Diaspora in a country dominated by Latino and mestizo traditions 3 She has been a featured speaker at conferences and seminars throughout Africa the Americas the Caribbean and Europe and has had her works translated into English French Italian and Quechua 9 Selected works EditChiriboga Luz Argentina January 1991 Vituperio Epistola a Orula Afro Hispanic Review in Spanish Nashville Tennessee Department of Spanish and Portuguese Vanderbilt University 10 1 24 ISSN 0278 8969 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1991 Bajo la piel de los tambores novela in Spanish Quito Ecuador Editorial Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana OCLC 24598150 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1992 La contraportada del deseo in Spanish Quito Ecuador Talleres Graficos de Abya Ayala OCLC 29235364 Chiriboga Luz Argentina Lopez Klever 1992 Manual de ecologia in Spanish Quito Ecuador Abrapalabra Editores OCLC 36655691 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1994 Jonatas y Manuela in Spanish Quito Ecuador Abrapalabra Editores ISBN 978 9978 62 301 5 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1995 Escritores esmeraldenos raices biografia produccion y critica Serie Medio milenio in Spanish Vol 16 Quito Ecuador Editorial e Imprenta Delta OCLC 659686264 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1996 Drums under my skin translated by Mary Arthurlene Harris 1st English ed Washington D C Afro Hispanic Institute ISBN 978 0 939423 04 0 Chiriboga Argentina 1997 En la noche del viernes in Spanish Quito Ecuador SINAB ISBN 978 9978 92 154 8 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1997 Diaspora por los caminos de Esmeraldas decimas cuentos adivinanzas leyendas coplas refranes dichos rompecabezas trabalenguas chigualo arrullos recetas de cocina in Spanish Quito Ecuador Ardilla Editores OCLC 659389441 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1999 Tambores bajo mi piel novela in Spanish 3 ed Quito Ecuador Instituto andino de artes populares ISBN 978 9978 60 027 6 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 1999 Palenque decimas in Spanish 1st ed Quito Ecuador IADAP Inst Andino de Artes Populares ISBN 978 9978 60 049 8 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 2001 Luis Vargas Torres y los ninos in Spanish Esmeraldas Ecuador Ediciones Consejo Provincial de Esmeraldas OCLC 191071217 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 2001 Coplas afro esmeraldenas recopilacion in Spanish Esmeraldas Ecuador Ediciones Consejo Provincial de Esmeraldas OCLC 796377816 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 2002 Cuentanos abuela novela para ninos in Spanish Quito Ecuador Autor OCLC 757179492 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 2002 Capitanas de historia poesia in Spanish Quito Ecuador Autor OCLC 52937718 Chiriboga Luz Argentina Rumazo Lupe Viteri Eugenia 2004 Cuentos de mujer in Spanish Quito Ecuador Campana Nacional Eugenio Espejo por el Libro y la Lectura ISBN 978 9978 317 16 7 Chiriboga Argentina 2009 On Friday night translated by Bankay Anne Maria and Ramsay Paulette A Kingston Jamaica Arawak Publications ISBN 978 976 8189 73 8 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 2010 La nariz del diablo in Spanish Quito Ecuador Campana Nacional Eugenio Espejo por el Libro y la Lectura ISBN 978 9978 317 86 0 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 2013 Los trenes quieren ser pajaros cuentos in Spanish Esmeraldas Ecuador Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana Benjamin Carrion OCLC 913891775 Chiriboga Luz Argentina 12 March 2015 The Devil s Nose translated by Miller Ingrid Watson and Morris Margaret L New York New York Page Publishing ISBN 978 1 63417 690 3 References EditCitations Edit a b c d e f Perez Pimentel Rodolfo 2016 Luz Argentina Chiriboga Guerrero in Spanish Guayaquil Ecuador Diccionario Biografico Ecuador Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 23 February 2016 a b Lopez de Martinez amp Cunha Giabbai 2000 p 257 a b DeCosta Willis 2003 p 203 a b Feal 1998 p 24 DeCosta Willis 2003 p 212 DeCosta Willis 2003 p 213 DeCosta Willis 2003 p 214 DeCosta Willis 2003 p 158 Argentina Chiriboga in Spanish Ecuador Poesia en Paralelo Cero 2011 2011 Retrieved 23 February 2016 Sources Edit DeCosta Willis Miriam 2003 Daughters of the Diaspora Afra Hispanic Writers Kingston Jamaica Ian Randle Publishers ISBN 978 976 637 077 0 Feal Rosemary Geisdorfer Fall 1998 The Legacy of Ba Lunda Black Female Subjectivity in Luz Argentina Chiriboga s Jonatas y Manuela Afro Hispanic Review Nashville Tennessee Department of Spanish and Portuguese Vanderbilt University 17 2 24 29 ISSN 0278 8969 JSTOR 23053971 Lopez de Martinez Adelaida Cunha Giabbai Gloria da 2000 Narradoras Ecucatorianas de Hoy Una Antologia Critica in Spanish San Juan Puerto Rico Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico ISBN 978 0 8477 0087 5 External links EditWorldCat publications list Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Luz Argentina Chiriboga amp oldid 1016824621, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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