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Luhansk Oblast campaign

Luhansk Oblast campaign
Part of the eastern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine

Russian troops in northeastern Ukraine in February 2023
Date19 September 2022 – present
(1 year, 6 months and 3 weeks)
Location
Luhansk Oblast and eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine
Status Ongoing
Belligerents
 Russia  Ukraine
Units involved
  • 25th Airborne Brigade[7]
  • 68th Jaeger Brigade[7]
  • 100th Territorial Defense Brigade[8]
  • 103rd Territorial Defense Brigade[7]
  • Ukrainian partisans[9]
  • Strength
    Per Ukraine:
    ~120,000 (as of July 2023)[10]
    Unknown

    Since 19 September 2022, a military campaign has taken place along a 60-km frontline in western parts of Luhansk Oblast and far-eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[11] Also known as the Svatove–Kreminna line or the Kupiansk–Svatove–Kreminna–Bilohorivka line after the major settlements along the front, the campaign began a day after the Ukrainian Army recaptured the nearby city of Lyman during the Kharkiv counteroffensive after of which the front line froze over the next few months.[12]

    Background

     
    The Bilohorivka school after the Russian bombing in May 2022

    After Russia began their invasion of Ukraine, Svatove quickly fell on 6 March 2022 during the eastern Ukraine campaign. On 18 April 2022, Ukrainian and Russian officials announced the battle of Donbas, a large-scale Russian push to capture the entirety of Luhansk Oblast and Donetsk Oblast.[13][14] Kreminna, a key city in the Luhansk region,[15] was the first city in the Donbas to be captured by Russia, falling on 19 April 2022.[16]

    Between 5 and 13 May, Russian forces began a series of military engagements known as the battle of Siverskyi Donets on the Lyman-Sievierodonetsk front. The town Bilohorivka in Luhansk Oblast was one of the places where Russian forces tried unsuccessfully to cross the river,[17] becoming a hot spot of fighting in early May 2022.[18] On 7 May 2022, a school in Bilohorivka was bombed by Russian forces.[18] The death of at least two people was confirmed, while authorities said the actual death toll was close to 60.[19] About ninety people were sheltering inside the building's basement at the time,[20] which President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said was the majority of the village's population.[18] The building was hit by a Russian airstrike, setting it on fire and trapping large numbers of people inside.[21]

    With the fall of Lysychansk and its western outskirts in July 2022, Russia and its puppet state the Luhansk People's Republic declared full control of Luhansk Oblast for the first time, achieving an objective of the Russian campaign.[22] Bilohorivka became one of the last settlements in the Luhansk region to come under Russian control.[23]

    Battle

    Initial Ukrainian advances (19 September 2022–25 January 2023)

    However, during the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive, on 19 September, Russian troops were forced to leave Bilohorivka, beginning heavy fighting for the village again.[11] These gains gave Ukraine back a "foothold in the region".[15]

    Kreminna is a highly strategic city in the war. If Ukraine recaptures Kreminna and nearby Svatove, it could enable Ukrainian forces to launch a campaign to retake the key industrial cities Sievierodonetsk and Lysychansk, which it previously lost in summer 2022.[24][25] American military analyst Michael Kofman has also said Ukrainian capture of Kreminna would be a major step in any other potential Ukrainian advances in the Luhansk region, as it would put Ukraine in a position to threaten Rubizhne and the key Russian logistical hub of Starobilsk.[25]

    On 20 September 2022, Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai reported that Russian troops had "razed [Bilohorivka] to the ground" during their failed attempts to recapture it, stating that Ukrainian forces had full control of the town.[26]

    On the night of 27–28 September 2022, Ukrainian forces crossed the Siverskyi Donets River in Dronivka, stormed the Siverskyi Donets Forest Park, and successfully blocked the critical Kreminna-Torske road.[27] Surviving troops from the BARS-13 detachment and 20th Guards Combined Arms Army, previously based in Lyman where they sustained heavy casualties during the second battle for the town, reestablished themselves in Kreminna.[28]

    On 2 October, Ukrainian forces began heavily bombarding Russian positions in Kreminna, advancing as far as the R-66 highway. The following day, Ukrainian troops managed to intersect a segment of the highway between Chervonopopivka and Pishchane, although were pushed back by Russian forces. To counter Ukrainian advances, Russian forces had mined all access roads to Kreminna and Svatove, according to Luhansk Regional Military Administration head Serhiy Haidai.[12] Between 2 and 13 October, Ukrainian troops recaptured 14 towns and villages, including Borova, along the Kharkiv-Luhansk border. Ukrainian forces also advanced towards Chervonopopivka on the Svatove-Kreminna highway, although they were pushed back from their positions by October 5.[29][30][31][32][33][34] Two more villages were recaptured by Ukrainian forces on 24 October.[35]

    On 18 October, Russia attempted an assault with artillery support on Bilohorivka, Stelmakhivka, Hrekivka, Nadia and Novoiehorivka, but the attack was repulsed. Russian troops continued to shell liberated settlements. According to Serhiy Haidai, on October 18, Ukrainian forces repelled several Russian attacks, including one near recently liberated Bilohorivka.[36][37] Both Russian and Ukrainian media reported on November 9 that fighting continued in the town's neighborhoods and that fierce street fighting continued in the following weeks and months.[38]

    During November, there were little territorial changes due to the muddy terrain, although fierce battles raged every day. Much of the Russian defense line in northern Luhansk Oblast became staffed with newly mobilized Russian reservists throughout the month.[citation needed]

    On the night of 2 November, Ukrainian sources claimed to have destroyed an entire Russian battalion near the town of Makiivka, in Svatove Raion. According to a Russian survivor of the attack, out of the 570 soldiers in his unit, 29 survived, 12 were wounded, while the other 529 men had been killed.[39][40] Furthermore, some Russian sources claimed that the unit to which the battalion belonged, the 362nd Motorized Rifle Regiment, lost 2,500 men killed (or over half its strength) in just 12 days at a position near Svatove, and only had 100 men left to man the defense line. The same source also claimed that 300 Russian wounded who attempted to crawl back to their positions were treated as deserters, although neither of these reports could be independently verified at the time.[41] Meanwhile, on 7 November, 21 Russian soldiers from the 346th Motorized Rifle Regiment surrendered en masse to the Ukrainians near Svatove.[42]

    On 16 November, the commander of BARS-13 (Russian Combat Reserve) stated that Ukrainian forces had launched a counteroffensive near the city of Kreminna and that counteroffensive operations had been extended 12 km south of Kreminna to Bilohorivka. This counteroffensive operation aimed for Ukrainian forces to regain lost territories in Luhansk south of the Donets. Powerful artillery attacks began with precision strikes from HIMARS multi-barrel rocket systems.[43][44] Luhansk Oblast Governor Serhiy Haidai stated on 17 November that fierce fighting was taking place near Bilohorivka.[45] On December 8, Haidai said Russia had deployed more troops near Lysychansk to capture Bilohorivka and described an intensified Russian air offensive.[46]

    On 18 November, video emerged of what appeared to be at least ten Russian soldiers surrendering to Ukrainian soldiers in the town of Makiivka, then being killed by the Ukrainians after another Russian suddenly emerges from cover opens fire on the Ukrainians. Ukraine claims that the Russian soldiers had committed an act of intentional perfidy firing at them while surrendering, but the Russians deny this, and claim that "the execution of at least 11 unarmed Russian servicemen" had occurred.[47][48] In early December, Ukrainian forces broke through Russian lines around Chervonopopivka, with fighting mostly centered west of the R-66 highway connecting Kreminna and Svatove.[49][41][50] By early December, Ukraine had advanced to the hills west of Chervonopopivka.[49]

    Throughout December, relentless battles occurred along the line, with both Russian and Ukrainian forces launching daily attacks to varying degrees of success.[51] On 18 December, a geolocated video showed Ukrainian forces advancing in the Serebryansky forest [uk] south of Kreminna.[52] On 15 January, the Ukrainians reported that as of the 12th, a battalion from the Russian 26th Tank Regiment had been reduced to just 30 men and 10 tanks, down from an established strength of 40 T-80BV tanks and 120 tank crewmen.[53]

    According to Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai, Russian forces constructed "a very powerful defense" in the region by December 2022, and were bringing "huge" quantities of reserves and equipment to renew their forces.[24] By the end of January 2023, Ukraine said its advances along the line had slowed.[54]

    Winter–spring campaign (26 January 2023–3 June 2023)

    Russian airborne troops operating on the Kreminna front, February 2023. Video released by the Russian Ministry of Defence.

    After the capture of Soledar, Russian forces continued offensive operations at Bilohorivka on 16 January. The Ukrainian General Staff reported that Ukrainian forces repulsed Russian attacks in the vicinity 24 km north of Soledar at Verkhniokamianske, Spirne, Krasnopolivka, Sil and Bilohorivka. Geolocated imagery showed that Russian forces made minor progress north of Bilohorivka.[55][56] In early February 2023, Russian troops increased the number of attacks in the Bilohorivka and Kreminna areas, to identify weak points in the defense of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.[57] Ukrainian forces still maintained a presence in Bilohorivka by 7 February, despite repeated claims from Russian sources that Russia had captured the town.[58] Russian forces made limited advances near Bilohorivka on 23 March,[59] on 12 April,[60] and on 22 May.[61]

    On the night between 26 and 27 January 2023, Russian forces reportedly began preparing for a new offensive west of Kreminna, launching small ground attacks near Dibrova.[62] Clashes broke out along the front line, with Russian forces conducting attacks towards Ukrainian positions in Chervonopopivka, Ploshchanka, Nevske, and west of Kreminna.[63] Much of the fighting and counterattacks between Ploshchanka and Kreminna during this period were conducted by the 144th Guards Motor Rifle Division, according to the ISW.[64]

    By 8–9 February, Ukrainian government sources and independent analysts said that a Russian offensive along the Svatove-Kreminna line had begun.[65][66] Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai said "there has been a significant increase in attacks and shelling."[66] A main goal of the Russian offensive is to push Ukraine back over the Oskil River which runs through Kupiansk, as well as to make a "buffer zone" for the Luhansk region.[8][67]

    However, in the early days of the effort, Russia only made marginal gains in the vicinity of Dvorichne (not to be confused with Dvorichna, a village in the same region).[65][68] Leonid Pasechnik, president of the Russia-controlled Luhansk People's Republic, claimed Ukraine was bringing reinforcements to the area, making the situation "very difficult".[69] A Ukrainian soldier fighting in Kreminna stated Russian ground attacks usually consisted of small groups of around fifteen men.[65] Drone warfare also became prevalent on the front.[70] AP News reported in late February 2023 that "grueling artillery battles" had intensified in the Kupiansk area.[67]

    On 24 March, the Ukrainians claimed to have killed or wounded 183 Russian soldiers and to have taken two prisoners in fighting east of Kupiansk and Lyman. They also claimed to have destroyed 10 T-80 and T-90 tanks over the course of the previous week.[71] Furthermore, on 26 March, they claimed that 100 Russian soldiers had been killed and taken to a morgue in Troitske, a town in Svatove Raion. Another 140 seriously injured were taken to hospitals for medical treatment. By 5 April, the Ukrainians claimed to have destroyed another 10 T-90 tanks during the fighting.[72][73]

    On 17 April, the Ukrainian General Staff claimed that 14 Russian trucks transporting seriously wounded soldiers back to Russian territory were denied entry and turned back, with some of the men dying as a result. The remaining 50 of them were later taken to Troitske Central District Hospital in Luhansk Oblast.[74]

    On 8 May, the Ukrainians claimed to have destroyed two Russian tanks, one a T-80 and the other a T-90, during fighting in Luhansk Oblast. They also claimed to have killed 50 Russian soldiers and wounded another 96.[75] Geolocation images released on 31 May showed that Russian troops made a small advance southeast of Masiutivka.[76]

    During the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive (4 June–October 2023)

     
    The Kupiansk City Council building after being bombed by Russian forces on 10 August 2023

    Amid the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive, in which Russian forces have been in defensive positions along the vast majority of the frontline, the Svatove–Kreminna line has been one of the only places where they are still on attack.[8][77] Between 19 and 20 June 2023, Russian forces intensified offensive operations on the Svatove-Kreminna line, particularly in the direction of Kupiansk[78] and west of Kreminna.[79] Russian forces made gains in the Kupiansk area on 19 June.[80] Ukrainian forces launched a counterattack on 21 June with the aim of weakening the offensive potential of the Russian effort, with unclear results.[81]

    On 14 June, a large concentration of Russian troops from the 20th Army were awaiting a speech from Major General Sukhrab Akhmedov behind the front line in Luhansk Oblast when the gathering was attacked by Ukrainian M142 HIMARS strikes. Reports from both Ukrainian and Russian sources state that 100 Russian troops died, and a further 100 were wounded.[82] On June 20, Ukrainian forces repelled Russian attacks near Spirne.[83] On 22 June, graphic footage showed Ukrainian forces repelling attacks by Russian Storm-Z, 80th Guards Tank Regiment, and Akhmat forces in the Serebrianka forest.[84]

    By 11 July, geolocated footage indicated that Russian forces had entered eastern parts of the village of Torske 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) west of Kreminna.[85] On 13 July, a Ukrainian official reported that Russian forces were massing large amounts of forces in the direction of Kupiansk and Lyman, including airborne (VDV) forces, unspecified infantry formations, BARS reserve units, territorial defense elements, and small private military companies.[86] On 16 July, it was reported by Russian sources that Major General Ramil Ibatullin, commander of the 90th Tank Division, was arrested for failing to make significant advances on the Luhansk front.[87]

    On 17 July, Russian forces further intensified active offensive operations, advancing into the area around Kupiansk. The ISW proposed that Russia's aims with the operation were to take advantage of Ukraine's operational focus on other sectors of the front and draw Ukrainian reserves away from critical theaters like Bakhmut, western Donetsk Oblast and western Zaporizhia Oblast, where Ukrainian forces were conducting counteroffensive operations.[88] Russian forces deployed Storm-Z assault units formed by former members of the Wagner group and other convicts in the direction of Kupiansk.[88] Russian forces also tried to carry out a second successful landing across the Oskil River near Masiutivka, taking new positions with the aim of completely breaking the strong Ukrainian defense line. Russian forces also continued limited ground attacks southwest and south of Kreminna, but without much success.[88] The ISW assessed that this is likely an effort to exploit Ukrainian operational focus on other sectors of the front and draw Ukrainian reserves away from critical areas along the frontline, and said Russia's effort was likely being hindered by their front-line personnel being poorly trained and equipped Storm-Z penal units.[89] That same day, Ukrainian officials stated that large contingents of Russian forces participating in the offensive were engaged in heavy fighting with Ukrainian forces in the Kupiansk area, claiming that Russia had amassed more than 100,000 troops and more than 900 tanks, 555 artillery pieces and 370 MLRs in the area near Kupiansk and Lyman.[90][91][92]

    On 18 July, Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Malyar and Ukrainian Ground Forces Commander Lt. Gen. Oleksandr Syrsky reported that Russian forces continued to transfer reinforcements in the direction of Bakhmut and were concentrating their main forces in the direction of Kupiansk due to Ukrainian advances in the Bakhmut area.[88] On 5 August, Russia claimed to have captured the village of Novoselivske, as Russia launched more attacks in the northeast in an attempt to divert Ukrainian forces from the southern campaign.[93] The capture of the village was confirmed by geolocated footage from the same day.[94] On 10 August, Ukraine ordered a mandatory evacuation of 12,000 civilians from Kupiansk district, citing "the difficult security situation and the increasing amount of shelling by Russian terrorist forces." Ukrainian military spokesperson Hanna Maliar described the situation near Kupiansk and Lyman as a "nightmare".[95] On 5 August, the Russian Defence Ministry announced that Russian forces had advanced into Luhansk Oblast and captured the village of Novoselivske.[96][97] Geolocated footage published that same day showed Russian forces posing on the outskirts of village.[98] MeanwhileC on 22 August 2023, Yevlash reported that Russian forces have deployed more than 45,000 troops, 500 tanks, 500 infantry fighting vehicles, 300 artillery systems, and 150 multiple launch rocket systems in the Kupyansk and Lyman directions.[99] On 25 August and 2 September, geolocated footage showed that Russian forces recaptured tactical heights west of Kovalivka [uk] and southeast of Novoiehorivka [uk], respectively.[100][101] A few days later on 11 September 2023, there was also a small advance north of Serhiivka.[102]

    On 3 October, President Zelensky made a visit to the Kupiansk-Lyman front-line to meet with the brigades participating in the defense of that sector.[103][104] He specifically congratulated the 103rd Territorial Defense Brigade, 68th Jaeger Brigade, and the 25th Airborne Brigade.[7][105]

    Renewed offensive towards Kupiansk (November 2023–present)

    By 27 January 2024, it was confirmed that Russian troops had advanced west of Synkivka.[106]

    After having failed to breach through the Kotliarivka [uk]/Kyslivka [uk]/Ivanivka [uk] and then Synkivka axes, Russia switched offensive directions and reactivated the Svatove sector. On 18 January 2024, Russian forces managed to advance in the forest area east of Tabaivka [uk] and the next day a prominent Russian source reported that Russian troops had advanced up to half a kilometer west of the railway in the direction of Krokhmalne as well.[107] On 20 January, Krokhmalne was recaptured[108] and, on the following two days, several Russian sources said that Russian troops advanced southwest of the village and reached the outskirts of Berestove [uk]. A Russian journalist further said that Russian forces recently recaptured sections of the P07 highway, including near Novoselivske. He also reported that the frontline had been leveled along the highway up to the southern outskirts of Kotliarivka.[109][110][111]

    On 27 January 2024, Russian sources claimed that the small rural settlement of Tabaivka had been captured (except for the southern outskirts) by elements of the 47th Tank Division.[106] The settlement lies in a lowland exposed to hills east of the P07 highway, which would have facilitated an attack. The next day, they also claimed that Russian forces were moving southwest towards Pishchane [uk], advanced in Berestove, further south, and possibly captured Kotliarivka, immediately northeast.[112] On 1 February, geolocated footage confirmed the Russians had at least stabilized the front along the P07 highway and some Russian sources further claimed that Russian troops had entered Ivanivka and were advancing south towards Kyslivka.[111]

    On 7 April, the Ukrainian Azov Brigade published a video in which they ambushed a Russian convoy near Terny. They claimed to have killed 50 Russians, and to have destroyed 11 pieces of equipment and captured a "new" [T-72B3M]] tank.[113]

    Casualties and losses

    In sporadic casualty updates between November 2022 and October 2023, the Ukrainians had claimed that 3,729 Russian soldiers have been killed, at least 2,633 wounded,[135] and at least 53 captured.[136][137][71][138][139] Ukraine has also claimed the destruction of 54 Russian T-80 and T-90 tanks,[140][71][73][125][75] as well as 7 T-72 tanks.[121][126][128] Ukraine has also claimed to have destroyed two 2S4 Tyulpans,[127] and captured 3 T-72B3 tanks.[41]

    On 9 February 2023, Ukrainian officials claimed they had destroyed a Russian BMPT Terminator in the Luhansk front, posting pictures online of what appeared to be the destroyed Russian vehicle. If true, this would be the first known loss of such vehicle in the war.[141][142]

    In November 2023, the fighting reportedly escalated, with the Ukrainians claiming that the Russians lost 11,000 men killed during just the past month, with 1,100 pieces of equipment destroyed, including 130 tanks, 208 IFVs and 260 artillery systems and mortars. 1,826 soldiers and 200 pieces of equipment (including 22 tanks and 54 armored vehicles) lost just between 1 and 6 November.[143][144][145][146] During the first half of December alone, they claimed Russia had lost another 8,000 troops in Luhansk, as well as 500 pieces of equipment, including 67 tanks, 100 armored vehicles and 77 artillery pieces.[147] By 27 December, the Ukrainians again claimed heavy losses for their enemy, with Russia allegedly suffering more than 3,000 casualties, including over a thousand dead, during just the past week. They also claimed to have taken out 361 pieces of military equipment, including 43 tanks, 83 armored combat vehicles, and 69 artillery pieces.[148]

    On 20 January 2024, the Ukrainians claimed to have killed or wounded 7,055 to 7,500 Russian soldiers since the beginning of the year (compared with 14,000 losses in December 2023), and to have destroyed 931 pieces of equipment, including 120 tanks, 218 armored vehicles and 178 artillery systems and mortars within the same period.[149][150]

    On 7 March 2024, the Ukrainians published an intercepted phone call from a Russian soldier, who claimed that the Kremlin was sending prisoners and the disabled to fight, and that 600 of them had been killed in "one-and-a-half months of the assault".[151]

    On 5 October 2023, Russia conducted a missile attack against civilians in the village Hroza near Kupiansk, killing over 50 civilians.[152]

    On 15 February 2024, Ukrainian forces claimed to have destroyed a battalion-sized Russian assault group from the 3rd Army Corps near the village of Terny, with the loss of four T-90M and two T-80 tanks, plus four IFVs and a TOS-1 thermobaric rocket-launcher.[153]

    See also

    Notes

    References

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    luhansk, oblast, campaign, part, eastern, ukraine, campaign, russian, invasion, ukrainerussian, troops, northeastern, ukraine, february, 2023date19, september, 2022, present, year, months, weeks, locationluhansk, oblast, eastern, parts, kharkiv, oblast, ukrain. Luhansk Oblast campaignPart of the eastern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of UkraineRussian troops in northeastern Ukraine in February 2023Date19 September 2022 present 1 year 6 months and 3 weeks LocationLuhansk Oblast and eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast UkraineStatusOngoingBelligerents Russia UkraineUnits involved3rd Army Corps 1 2 20th Guards Combined Arms Army a 26th Tank Regiment 362nd Motorized Rifle Regiment 346th Motorized Rifle Regiment Luhansk People s Militia 6 Irregulars25th Airborne Brigade 7 68th Jaeger Brigade 7 100th Territorial Defense Brigade 8 103rd Territorial Defense Brigade 7 Ukrainian partisans 9 StrengthPer Ukraine 120 000 as of July 2023 10 Unknown Since 19 September 2022 a military campaign has taken place along a 60 km frontline in western parts of Luhansk Oblast and far eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine 11 Also known as the Svatove Kreminna line or the Kupiansk Svatove Kreminna Bilohorivka line after the major settlements along the front the campaign began a day after the Ukrainian Army recaptured the nearby city of Lyman during the Kharkiv counteroffensive after of which the front line froze over the next few months 12 Contents 1 Background 2 Battle 2 1 Initial Ukrainian advances 19 September 2022 25 January 2023 2 2 Winter spring campaign 26 January 2023 3 June 2023 2 3 During the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive 4 June October 2023 2 4 Renewed offensive towards Kupiansk November 2023 present 3 Casualties and losses 4 See also 5 Notes 6 ReferencesBackgroundMain articles Battle of Donbas 2022 and 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive nbsp The Bilohorivka school after the Russian bombing in May 2022After Russia began their invasion of Ukraine Svatove quickly fell on 6 March 2022 during the eastern Ukraine campaign On 18 April 2022 Ukrainian and Russian officials announced the battle of Donbas a large scale Russian push to capture the entirety of Luhansk Oblast and Donetsk Oblast 13 14 Kreminna a key city in the Luhansk region 15 was the first city in the Donbas to be captured by Russia falling on 19 April 2022 16 Between 5 and 13 May Russian forces began a series of military engagements known as the battle of Siverskyi Donets on the Lyman Sievierodonetsk front The town Bilohorivka in Luhansk Oblast was one of the places where Russian forces tried unsuccessfully to cross the river 17 becoming a hot spot of fighting in early May 2022 18 On 7 May 2022 a school in Bilohorivka was bombed by Russian forces 18 The death of at least two people was confirmed while authorities said the actual death toll was close to 60 19 About ninety people were sheltering inside the building s basement at the time 20 which President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said was the majority of the village s population 18 The building was hit by a Russian airstrike setting it on fire and trapping large numbers of people inside 21 With the fall of Lysychansk and its western outskirts in July 2022 Russia and its puppet state the Luhansk People s Republic declared full control of Luhansk Oblast for the first time achieving an objective of the Russian campaign 22 Bilohorivka became one of the last settlements in the Luhansk region to come under Russian control 23 BattleInitial Ukrainian advances 19 September 2022 25 January 2023 However during the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive on 19 September Russian troops were forced to leave Bilohorivka beginning heavy fighting for the village again 11 These gains gave Ukraine back a foothold in the region 15 Kreminna is a highly strategic city in the war If Ukraine recaptures Kreminna and nearby Svatove it could enable Ukrainian forces to launch a campaign to retake the key industrial cities Sievierodonetsk and Lysychansk which it previously lost in summer 2022 24 25 American military analyst Michael Kofman has also said Ukrainian capture of Kreminna would be a major step in any other potential Ukrainian advances in the Luhansk region as it would put Ukraine in a position to threaten Rubizhne and the key Russian logistical hub of Starobilsk 25 On 20 September 2022 Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai reported that Russian troops had razed Bilohorivka to the ground during their failed attempts to recapture it stating that Ukrainian forces had full control of the town 26 On the night of 27 28 September 2022 Ukrainian forces crossed the Siverskyi Donets River in Dronivka stormed the Siverskyi Donets Forest Park and successfully blocked the critical Kreminna Torske road 27 Surviving troops from the BARS 13 detachment and 20th Guards Combined Arms Army previously based in Lyman where they sustained heavy casualties during the second battle for the town reestablished themselves in Kreminna 28 On 2 October Ukrainian forces began heavily bombarding Russian positions in Kreminna advancing as far as the R 66 highway The following day Ukrainian troops managed to intersect a segment of the highway between Chervonopopivka and Pishchane although were pushed back by Russian forces To counter Ukrainian advances Russian forces had mined all access roads to Kreminna and Svatove according to Luhansk Regional Military Administration head Serhiy Haidai 12 Between 2 and 13 October Ukrainian troops recaptured 14 towns and villages including Borova along the Kharkiv Luhansk border Ukrainian forces also advanced towards Chervonopopivka on the Svatove Kreminna highway although they were pushed back from their positions by October 5 29 30 31 32 33 34 Two more villages were recaptured by Ukrainian forces on 24 October 35 On 18 October Russia attempted an assault with artillery support on Bilohorivka Stelmakhivka Hrekivka Nadia and Novoiehorivka but the attack was repulsed Russian troops continued to shell liberated settlements According to Serhiy Haidai on October 18 Ukrainian forces repelled several Russian attacks including one near recently liberated Bilohorivka 36 37 Both Russian and Ukrainian media reported on November 9 that fighting continued in the town s neighborhoods and that fierce street fighting continued in the following weeks and months 38 During November there were little territorial changes due to the muddy terrain although fierce battles raged every day Much of the Russian defense line in northern Luhansk Oblast became staffed with newly mobilized Russian reservists throughout the month citation needed On the night of 2 November Ukrainian sources claimed to have destroyed an entire Russian battalion near the town of Makiivka in Svatove Raion According to a Russian survivor of the attack out of the 570 soldiers in his unit 29 survived 12 were wounded while the other 529 men had been killed 39 40 Furthermore some Russian sources claimed that the unit to which the battalion belonged the 362nd Motorized Rifle Regiment lost 2 500 men killed or over half its strength in just 12 days at a position near Svatove and only had 100 men left to man the defense line The same source also claimed that 300 Russian wounded who attempted to crawl back to their positions were treated as deserters although neither of these reports could be independently verified at the time 41 Meanwhile on 7 November 21 Russian soldiers from the 346th Motorized Rifle Regiment surrendered en masse to the Ukrainians near Svatove 42 On 16 November the commander of BARS 13 Russian Combat Reserve stated that Ukrainian forces had launched a counteroffensive near the city of Kreminna and that counteroffensive operations had been extended 12 km south of Kreminna to Bilohorivka This counteroffensive operation aimed for Ukrainian forces to regain lost territories in Luhansk south of the Donets Powerful artillery attacks began with precision strikes from HIMARS multi barrel rocket systems 43 44 Luhansk Oblast Governor Serhiy Haidai stated on 17 November that fierce fighting was taking place near Bilohorivka 45 On December 8 Haidai said Russia had deployed more troops near Lysychansk to capture Bilohorivka and described an intensified Russian air offensive 46 On 18 November video emerged of what appeared to be at least ten Russian soldiers surrendering to Ukrainian soldiers in the town of Makiivka then being killed by the Ukrainians after another Russian suddenly emerges from cover opens fire on the Ukrainians Ukraine claims that the Russian soldiers had committed an act of intentional perfidy firing at them while surrendering but the Russians deny this and claim that the execution of at least 11 unarmed Russian servicemen had occurred 47 48 In early December Ukrainian forces broke through Russian lines around Chervonopopivka with fighting mostly centered west of the R 66 highway connecting Kreminna and Svatove 49 41 50 By early December Ukraine had advanced to the hills west of Chervonopopivka 49 Throughout December relentless battles occurred along the line with both Russian and Ukrainian forces launching daily attacks to varying degrees of success 51 On 18 December a geolocated video showed Ukrainian forces advancing in the Serebryansky forest uk south of Kreminna 52 On 15 January the Ukrainians reported that as of the 12th a battalion from the Russian 26th Tank Regiment had been reduced to just 30 men and 10 tanks down from an established strength of 40 T 80BV tanks and 120 tank crewmen 53 According to Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai Russian forces constructed a very powerful defense in the region by December 2022 and were bringing huge quantities of reserves and equipment to renew their forces 24 By the end of January 2023 Ukraine said its advances along the line had slowed 54 Winter spring campaign 26 January 2023 3 June 2023 source source source source source source source source Russian airborne troops operating on the Kreminna front February 2023 Video released by the Russian Ministry of Defence After the capture of Soledar Russian forces continued offensive operations at Bilohorivka on 16 January The Ukrainian General Staff reported that Ukrainian forces repulsed Russian attacks in the vicinity 24 km north of Soledar at Verkhniokamianske Spirne Krasnopolivka Sil and Bilohorivka Geolocated imagery showed that Russian forces made minor progress north of Bilohorivka 55 56 In early February 2023 Russian troops increased the number of attacks in the Bilohorivka and Kreminna areas to identify weak points in the defense of the Armed Forces of Ukraine 57 Ukrainian forces still maintained a presence in Bilohorivka by 7 February despite repeated claims from Russian sources that Russia had captured the town 58 Russian forces made limited advances near Bilohorivka on 23 March 59 on 12 April 60 and on 22 May 61 On the night between 26 and 27 January 2023 Russian forces reportedly began preparing for a new offensive west of Kreminna launching small ground attacks near Dibrova 62 Clashes broke out along the front line with Russian forces conducting attacks towards Ukrainian positions in Chervonopopivka Ploshchanka Nevske and west of Kreminna 63 Much of the fighting and counterattacks between Ploshchanka and Kreminna during this period were conducted by the 144th Guards Motor Rifle Division according to the ISW 64 By 8 9 February Ukrainian government sources and independent analysts said that a Russian offensive along the Svatove Kreminna line had begun 65 66 Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai said there has been a significant increase in attacks and shelling 66 A main goal of the Russian offensive is to push Ukraine back over the Oskil River which runs through Kupiansk as well as to make a buffer zone for the Luhansk region 8 67 However in the early days of the effort Russia only made marginal gains in the vicinity of Dvorichne not to be confused with Dvorichna a village in the same region 65 68 Leonid Pasechnik president of the Russia controlled Luhansk People s Republic claimed Ukraine was bringing reinforcements to the area making the situation very difficult 69 A Ukrainian soldier fighting in Kreminna stated Russian ground attacks usually consisted of small groups of around fifteen men 65 Drone warfare also became prevalent on the front 70 AP News reported in late February 2023 that grueling artillery battles had intensified in the Kupiansk area 67 On 24 March the Ukrainians claimed to have killed or wounded 183 Russian soldiers and to have taken two prisoners in fighting east of Kupiansk and Lyman They also claimed to have destroyed 10 T 80 and T 90 tanks over the course of the previous week 71 Furthermore on 26 March they claimed that 100 Russian soldiers had been killed and taken to a morgue in Troitske a town in Svatove Raion Another 140 seriously injured were taken to hospitals for medical treatment By 5 April the Ukrainians claimed to have destroyed another 10 T 90 tanks during the fighting 72 73 On 17 April the Ukrainian General Staff claimed that 14 Russian trucks transporting seriously wounded soldiers back to Russian territory were denied entry and turned back with some of the men dying as a result The remaining 50 of them were later taken to Troitske Central District Hospital in Luhansk Oblast 74 On 8 May the Ukrainians claimed to have destroyed two Russian tanks one a T 80 and the other a T 90 during fighting in Luhansk Oblast They also claimed to have killed 50 Russian soldiers and wounded another 96 75 Geolocation images released on 31 May showed that Russian troops made a small advance southeast of Masiutivka 76 During the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive 4 June October 2023 nbsp The Kupiansk City Council building after being bombed by Russian forces on 10 August 2023Amid the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive in which Russian forces have been in defensive positions along the vast majority of the frontline the Svatove Kreminna line has been one of the only places where they are still on attack 8 77 Between 19 and 20 June 2023 Russian forces intensified offensive operations on the Svatove Kreminna line particularly in the direction of Kupiansk 78 and west of Kreminna 79 Russian forces made gains in the Kupiansk area on 19 June 80 Ukrainian forces launched a counterattack on 21 June with the aim of weakening the offensive potential of the Russian effort with unclear results 81 On 14 June a large concentration of Russian troops from the 20th Army were awaiting a speech from Major General Sukhrab Akhmedov behind the front line in Luhansk Oblast when the gathering was attacked by Ukrainian M142 HIMARS strikes Reports from both Ukrainian and Russian sources state that 100 Russian troops died and a further 100 were wounded 82 On June 20 Ukrainian forces repelled Russian attacks near Spirne 83 On 22 June graphic footage showed Ukrainian forces repelling attacks by Russian Storm Z 80th Guards Tank Regiment and Akhmat forces in the Serebrianka forest 84 By 11 July geolocated footage indicated that Russian forces had entered eastern parts of the village of Torske 15 kilometres 9 3 mi west of Kreminna 85 On 13 July a Ukrainian official reported that Russian forces were massing large amounts of forces in the direction of Kupiansk and Lyman including airborne VDV forces unspecified infantry formations BARS reserve units territorial defense elements and small private military companies 86 On 16 July it was reported by Russian sources that Major General Ramil Ibatullin commander of the 90th Tank Division was arrested for failing to make significant advances on the Luhansk front 87 On 17 July Russian forces further intensified active offensive operations advancing into the area around Kupiansk The ISW proposed that Russia s aims with the operation were to take advantage of Ukraine s operational focus on other sectors of the front and draw Ukrainian reserves away from critical theaters like Bakhmut western Donetsk Oblast and western Zaporizhia Oblast where Ukrainian forces were conducting counteroffensive operations 88 Russian forces deployed Storm Z assault units formed by former members of the Wagner group and other convicts in the direction of Kupiansk 88 Russian forces also tried to carry out a second successful landing across the Oskil River near Masiutivka taking new positions with the aim of completely breaking the strong Ukrainian defense line Russian forces also continued limited ground attacks southwest and south of Kreminna but without much success 88 The ISW assessed that this is likely an effort to exploit Ukrainian operational focus on other sectors of the front and draw Ukrainian reserves away from critical areas along the frontline and said Russia s effort was likely being hindered by their front line personnel being poorly trained and equipped Storm Z penal units 89 That same day Ukrainian officials stated that large contingents of Russian forces participating in the offensive were engaged in heavy fighting with Ukrainian forces in the Kupiansk area claiming that Russia had amassed more than 100 000 troops and more than 900 tanks 555 artillery pieces and 370 MLRs in the area near Kupiansk and Lyman 90 91 92 On 18 July Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Malyar and Ukrainian Ground Forces Commander Lt Gen Oleksandr Syrsky reported that Russian forces continued to transfer reinforcements in the direction of Bakhmut and were concentrating their main forces in the direction of Kupiansk due to Ukrainian advances in the Bakhmut area 88 On 5 August Russia claimed to have captured the village of Novoselivske as Russia launched more attacks in the northeast in an attempt to divert Ukrainian forces from the southern campaign 93 The capture of the village was confirmed by geolocated footage from the same day 94 On 10 August Ukraine ordered a mandatory evacuation of 12 000 civilians from Kupiansk district citing the difficult security situation and the increasing amount of shelling by Russian terrorist forces Ukrainian military spokesperson Hanna Maliar described the situation near Kupiansk and Lyman as a nightmare 95 On 5 August the Russian Defence Ministry announced that Russian forces had advanced into Luhansk Oblast and captured the village of Novoselivske 96 97 Geolocated footage published that same day showed Russian forces posing on the outskirts of village 98 MeanwhileC on 22 August 2023 Yevlash reported that Russian forces have deployed more than 45 000 troops 500 tanks 500 infantry fighting vehicles 300 artillery systems and 150 multiple launch rocket systems in the Kupyansk and Lyman directions 99 On 25 August and 2 September geolocated footage showed that Russian forces recaptured tactical heights west of Kovalivka uk and southeast of Novoiehorivka uk respectively 100 101 A few days later on 11 September 2023 there was also a small advance north of Serhiivka 102 On 3 October President Zelensky made a visit to the Kupiansk Lyman front line to meet with the brigades participating in the defense of that sector 103 104 He specifically congratulated the 103rd Territorial Defense Brigade 68th Jaeger Brigade and the 25th Airborne Brigade 7 105 Renewed offensive towards Kupiansk November 2023 present This section needs to be updated The reason given is talk about the failed Russian attacks on the Synkivka and Ivanivka Kyslivka Kotliarivka axes Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information December 2023 By 27 January 2024 it was confirmed that Russian troops had advanced west of Synkivka 106 After having failed to breach through the Kotliarivka uk Kyslivka uk Ivanivka uk and then Synkivka axes Russia switched offensive directions and reactivated the Svatove sector On 18 January 2024 Russian forces managed to advance in the forest area east of Tabaivka uk and the next day a prominent Russian source reported that Russian troops had advanced up to half a kilometer west of the railway in the direction of Krokhmalne as well 107 On 20 January Krokhmalne was recaptured 108 and on the following two days several Russian sources said that Russian troops advanced southwest of the village and reached the outskirts of Berestove uk A Russian journalist further said that Russian forces recently recaptured sections of the P07 highway including near Novoselivske He also reported that the frontline had been leveled along the highway up to the southern outskirts of Kotliarivka 109 110 111 On 27 January 2024 Russian sources claimed that the small rural settlement of Tabaivka had been captured except for the southern outskirts by elements of the 47th Tank Division 106 The settlement lies in a lowland exposed to hills east of the P07 highway which would have facilitated an attack The next day they also claimed that Russian forces were moving southwest towards Pishchane uk advanced in Berestove further south and possibly captured Kotliarivka immediately northeast 112 On 1 February geolocated footage confirmed the Russians had at least stabilized the front along the P07 highway and some Russian sources further claimed that Russian troops had entered Ivanivka and were advancing south towards Kyslivka 111 On 7 April the Ukrainian Azov Brigade published a video in which they ambushed a Russian convoy near Terny They claimed to have killed 50 Russians and to have destroyed 11 pieces of equipment and captured a new T 72B3M tank 113 Casualties and lossesSee also Casualties of the Russo Ukrainian War Russian invasion of Ukraine In sporadic casualty updates between November 2022 and October 2023 the Ukrainians had claimed that 3 729 Russian soldiers have been killed at least 2 633 wounded 135 and at least 53 captured 136 137 71 138 139 Ukraine has also claimed the destruction of 54 Russian T 80 and T 90 tanks 140 71 73 125 75 as well as 7 T 72 tanks 121 126 128 Ukraine has also claimed to have destroyed two 2S4 Tyulpans 127 and captured 3 T 72B3 tanks 41 On 9 February 2023 Ukrainian officials claimed they had destroyed a Russian BMPT Terminator in the Luhansk front posting pictures online of what appeared to be the destroyed Russian vehicle If true this would be the first known loss of such vehicle in the war 141 142 In November 2023 the fighting reportedly escalated with the Ukrainians claiming that the Russians lost 11 000 men killed during just the past month with 1 100 pieces of equipment destroyed including 130 tanks 208 IFVs and 260 artillery systems and mortars 1 826 soldiers and 200 pieces of equipment including 22 tanks and 54 armored vehicles lost just between 1 and 6 November 143 144 145 146 During the first half of December alone they claimed Russia had lost another 8 000 troops in Luhansk as well as 500 pieces of equipment including 67 tanks 100 armored vehicles and 77 artillery pieces 147 By 27 December the Ukrainians again claimed heavy losses for their enemy with Russia allegedly suffering more than 3 000 casualties including over a thousand dead during just the past week They also claimed to have taken out 361 pieces of military equipment including 43 tanks 83 armored combat vehicles and 69 artillery pieces 148 On 20 January 2024 the Ukrainians claimed to have killed or wounded 7 055 to 7 500 Russian soldiers since the beginning of the year compared with 14 000 losses in December 2023 and to have destroyed 931 pieces of equipment including 120 tanks 218 armored vehicles and 178 artillery systems and mortars within the same period 149 150 On 7 March 2024 the Ukrainians published an intercepted phone call from a Russian soldier who claimed that the Kremlin was sending prisoners and the disabled to fight and that 600 of them had been killed in one and a half months of the assault 151 On 5 October 2023 Russia conducted a missile attack against civilians in the village Hroza near Kupiansk killing over 50 civilians 152 On 15 February 2024 Ukrainian forces claimed to have destroyed a battalion sized Russian assault group from the 3rd Army Corps near the village of Terny with the loss of four T 90M and two T 80 tanks plus four IFVs and a TOS 1 thermobaric rocket launcher 153 See alsoList of military engagements during the Russian invasion of UkraineNotes 3rd Motor Rifle Division 3 and 144th Guards Motor Rifle Division 4 5 References Quick Explainer The Russian Third Army Corps may be the worst unit in Russian History Institute for the Study of War Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment October 7 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 8 December 2022 Retrieved 7 October 2022 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment October 3 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 4 October 2022 Retrieved 3 October 2022 Almost 30 occupiers lay down their arms and leave their positions near Kreminna Yahoo 14 October 2022 Archived from the original on 12 March 2023 Retrieved 14 October 2022 Institute for the Study of War a b c d Zelensky visits brigades fighting in Kupiansk Lyman direction ukrinform 3 October 2023 Retrieved 3 October 2023 a b c Santora Marc O Reilly Finbarr 26 July 2023 They Shoot Without Stopping Where Russia Is on the Attack in Ukraine The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Vojna v 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feared dead in Ukraine school bombed by Russia governor says Reuters Archived from the original on 10 May 2022 Retrieved 8 May 2022 Russia claims control of pivotal eastern Ukrainian province Daily Independent 3 July 2022 Archived from the original on 10 July 2022 Retrieved 4 July 2022 My berezhem zhizni nashih voinov Zelenskij podtverdil chto ukrainskaya armiya vyshla iz Lisichanska Russkaya sluzhba Bi bi si 3 July 2022 Archived from the original on 8 July 2022 Retrieved 8 July 2022 a b Sauer Pjotr 27 December 2022 Ukraine says forces closer to recapturing key eastern city of Kreminna The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 30 July 2023 a b Seligman Lara 23 January 2023 This is not a moment to slow down U S says Ukraine making new gains Retrieved 30 July 2023 Governor RUSSIA RAZED SEVERAL TOWNS IN LUHANSK OBLAST TO THE GROUND BILOHORIVKA IS FULLY CONTROLLED BY UKRAINE S ARMED FORCES SERHIY HAIDAI Ukraine Media Centre 20 September 2022 Retrieved 20 September 2022 Russian Offensive 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draftees reportedly wiped out near Ukraine s Makiivka survivor says hundreds killed 5 November 2022 Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 Retrieved 28 December 2022 a b c d Axe David 16 November 2022 A Russian Regiment Reportedly Lost 2 500 Draftees In Just Two Weeks Of Fighting Forbes Archived from the original on 5 December 2022 Retrieved 5 December 2022 Starving Freezing Getting Shot at by Their Own Regiment No Wonder These Russian Draftees Surrendered Forbes Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 Retrieved 28 December 2022 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment November 16 CRITICAL THREATS Retrieved 16 November 2022 The Battle of Ukraine Special Issue 90 from 16 November 14 00 to 23 November 12 00 Kyiv Time RONDELI FOUNDATION Retrieved 16 November 2022 Fierce fighting ongoing on Svatove Kreminna and Bilohorivka fronts Ukrainska Pravda Retrieved 17 November 2022 Russia Ukraine Trading Attacks in Crucial Territory Moscow Tried to Annex Woa news 8 December 2022 Retrieved 17 December 2022 Cordell Jake 18 November 2022 Russia accuses Ukraine of executing more than 10 POWs Reuters Archived from the original on 24 February 2023 Retrieved 23 February 2023 Videos Suggest Captive Russian Soldiers Were Killed at Close Range The New York Times 20 November 2022 Archived from the original on 26 November 2022 a b Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment December 3 ISW Archived from the original on 8 December 2022 Retrieved 3 December 2022 Ilyushina Mary Timsit Annabelle 27 November 2022 Russia s heavy casualties in Ukraine spark outcry and rare official response Washington Post Archived from the original on 29 January 2023 Retrieved 5 December 2022 Sahuquillo Maria R 28 December 2022 Slow nasty grueling Ukrainian counter offensive on Donbas front could hold key to course of winter war EL PAIS English Edition Archived from the original on 29 December 2022 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Hird Karolina Mappes Grace Stepanenko Kateryna Kagan Frederick W 18 December 2022 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 22 December 2022 Retrieved 23 December 2022 One Russian battalion has only 30 soldiers and 10 tanks left General Staff Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment January 31 2023 Institute for the Study of War 31 January 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT JANUARY 17 2023 ISW Retrieved 17 January 2023 Situation update of General Staff of UAF regarding russian invasion as of 6 00 a m 20th January 2023 CRITICAL THREATS Retrieved 20 January 2023 Putin Plans to Capture Entire Donbas By March Intelligence Explains Escalation Of Hostilities Ukrainian News Agency Retrieved 3 February 2023 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment February 7 2023 CRITICAL THREATS Retrieved 7 February 2023 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment March 23 2023 CRITICAL THREATS Retrieved 23 March 2023 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment April 13 2023 CRITICAL THREATS Retrieved 13 April 2023 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Philipson Layne Wolkov Nicole Clark Mason 8 February 2023 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment February 8 2023 Institute for the Study of War Retrieved 15 May 2023 Geolocated combat footage has confirmed Russian gains in the Dvorichne area northwest of Svatove Marson James 8 February 2023 Russian Forces Pressure Ukrainian Defenses in Northeast Wall Street Journal Archived from the original on 10 April 2023 Retrieved 10 April 2023 Kadam Tanmay 3 February 2023 UAV Battle With Russia Ukrainian Commander Says Moscow Is Targeting Its Drone Operators Resulting In High Casualties Latest Asian Middle East EurAsian Indian News Archived from the original on 10 February 2023 Retrieved 10 February 2023 a b c d 183 Russian invaders eliminated injured in Kupiansk Lyman direction Cherevatyi UKRINFORM 24 March 2023 Archived from the original on 2 April 2023 Retrieved 2 April 2023 a b About 100 bodies of Russian soldiers brought to morgue in Luhansk region in past day UKRINFORM 27 March 2023 Archived 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on 8 August 2023 Retrieved 10 August 2023 Ukraine forces have retaken land near Bakhmut from Russia Kyiv says Retrieved 10 August 2023 Russia Says Seized Settlement in Northeast Ukraine The Moscow Times 5 August 2023 Russia says its forces take control of Novoselivske village in Ukraine Retrieved 13 August 2023 Hird Karolina Mappes Grace Wolkov Nicole Harward Christina Clark Mason Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment August 7 2023 Institute for the Study of War Retrieved 8 August 2023 Bailey Riley Wolkov Nicole Evans Angelica Harward Christina Kagan Frederick W Mitchell Belcher Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment August 22 2023 Institute for the Study of War Retrieved 23 August 2023 Mappes Grace Bailey Riley Evans Angelica Harward Christina Kagan Frederick W Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment August 25 2023 Institute for the Study of War Retrieved 28 August 2023 Bailey Riley Harward Christina Mappes Grace Wolkov Nicole Kagan Frederick W Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment 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Archived from the original on 20 January 2024 Retrieved 22 January 2024 Evans Angelica Wolkov Nicole Bailey Riley Hird Karolina Kagan Frederick W 20 January 2024 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment January 20 2024 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 21 January 2024 Retrieved 22 January 2024 Evans Angelica Mappes Grace Wolkov Nicole Harward Christina Bailey Riley Kagan Frederick W 21 January 2024 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment January 21 2024 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 21 January 2024 Retrieved 22 January 2024 Bailey Riley Harward Christina Wolkov Nicole Mappes Grace Hird Karolina Barros George Kagan Frederick W 22 January 2024 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment January 22 2024 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 23 January 2024 Retrieved 22 January 2024 a b Bailey Riley Wolkov Nicole Evans Angelica Harward Christina Mappes Grace Barros George 1 February 2024 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment February 1 2024 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 2 February 2024 Retrieved 2 February 2024 Evans Angelica Harward Christina Wolkov Nicole Stepanenko Kateryna Kagan Frederick W 28 January 2024 Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment January 28 2024 Institute for the Study of War Archived from the original on 29 January 2024 Retrieved 30 January 2024 Azov soldiers post video of Russian convoy being smashed and Russian tank being captured Russian forces have no strategic success in eastern direction AFU RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT JUNE 14 2023 20 trucks of wounded Russian soldiers arrive at field hospital in Luhansk Oblast in just 24 hours General Staff Russian losses in Luhansk Oblast sharply rise 500 wounded transported to Belgorod A third of the 500 former prisoners fighting on Russian side in Kharkiv Oblast are injured or have deserted General Staff Fierce battles raging in Kupiansk Lyman sector Over 500 enemy strikes per day In eastern Ukraine Russia s death toll in past day reaches 132 a b Bakhmut direction Defense forces decimate 53 invaders capture two Agafonov Alexey 5 November 2022 Battalion of Russian draftees reportedly wiped out near Ukraine s Makiivka survivor says hundreds killed Novaya Gazeta Evropa Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 202 strikes recorded in Lyman Kupyansk direction in past day Ukrinform 9 April 2023 Archived from the original on 9 April 2023 Retrieved 9 April 2023 Ukrainian forces killed 126 invaders destroyed six ammunition depots in Bakhmut area military spox 12 April 2023 Archived from the original on 12 April 2023 Retrieved 12 April 2023 a b Ukrainian forces destroy Russia s T 90 tank Ukrinform 15 April 2023 Archived from the original on 15 April 2023 Retrieved 15 April 2023 a b Situation in Kupyansk Lyman direction Air raids hundreds of strikes 16 April 2023 Archived from the original on 17 April 2023 Retrieved 17 April 2023 a b Russians break records for use of various weapons on the Lyman Kupiansk front Archived from the original on 25 April 2023 Retrieved 25 April 2023 a b Na Limano Kup yanskomu napryamku ZSU znishili 36 okupantiv ponad sotnyu poranili 3 May 2023 Archived from the original on 3 May 2023 Retrieved 3 May 2023 Armed Forces of Ukraine repel about 50 attacks Battles for Bakhmut Maryinka ongoing 7 May 2023 Archived from the original on 7 May 2023 Retrieved 7 May 2023 https web archive org web 20230510194650 https www ukrinform net rubric ato 3707387 cherevaty calls ammo shortage of russians in bakhmut a fake as 524 strikes launched in past day html Archived 10 May 2023 at the Wayback Machine Cherevaty calls ammo shortage of Russians in Bakhmut a fake as 524 strikes launched in past day Some 165 invaders eliminated 216 injured in Bakhmut direction over past day 11 May 2023 Archived from the original on 11 May 2023 Retrieved 13 May 2023 Occupiers hide behind children s backs in military hospital in Luhansk Oblast General Staff report Archived from the original on 20 May 2023 Retrieved 20 May 2023 Intensity of enemy attacks significantly reduced in Bakhmut direction Cherevatyi https www ukrinform net rubric ato 3715222 intensity of enemy attacks significantly reduced in bakhmut direction cherevatyi html Archived 27 June 2023 at the Wayback Machine Cherevaty Russians have no advance only losses in Lyman Kupyansk direction 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 41 122 71 72 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 75 130 131 132 133 134 SOF snipers help capture 19 Russians in Luhansk direction Starving Freezing Getting Shot at by Their Own Regiment No Wonder These Russian Draftees Surrendered Forbes Archived from the original on 28 December 2022 Retrieved 28 December 2022 Ukrainian units go for counterattack in Bakhmut Russians leave some positions Archived from the original on 1 May 2023 Retrieved 1 May 2023 Cherevaty calls ammo shortage of Russians in Bakhmut a fake as 524 strikes launched in past day 10 May 2023 Archived from the original on 10 May 2023 Retrieved 13 May 2023 Two Russian howitzers tank EW tower destroyed in Kupyansk direction overnight Shoaib Alia Ukraine claims its first kill of Russia s Terminator armored vehicle believed to be one of Putin s most advanced weapon systems Retrieved 3 September 2023 Ukrainian forces destroy Terminator tank support fighting vehicle near Kreminna Ukrayinska Pravda 9 February 2023 Archived from the original on 10 February 2023 Retrieved 10 February 2023 via news yahoo com Russians employing air force trying to advance toward Kupiansk Ukraine s defense forces RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT DECEMBER 7 2023 RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT NOVEMBER 8 2023 Russians storm Synkivka to block Kupiansk sending in reserves Ukrainian Ground Forces Commander Gen Syrsky Reports Intense Battles Acknowledges Russian Superiority in Weapons Russian Forces Escalate Pressure on Multiple Fronts in Eastern Ukraine Syrsky Lyman Kupiansk axis over 7K invaders killed or wounded since year start U Suhoputnih vijskah Ukrayini dali prognoz shodo nastupu rf na Kup yansko Limanskomu napryamku All the Garbage Russian Soldier Says Disabled People Prisoners Sent to Front Line UPDATED Russian attack on Kharkiv Oblast village kills 50 including 6 year old child The Kyiv Independent 5 October 2023 Retrieved 5 October 2023 Russia s Best T 90M Tanks Attacked Terny Ukraine s Drones Blew Them Apart Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Luhansk Oblast campaign amp oldid 1218019596, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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