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Lugal-kinishe-dudu

Lugal-kinishe-dudu (๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’‰Œ๐’‚ ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ, lugal-ki-ni-ลกeโ‚ƒ-duโ‚‡-duโ‚‡)[5] also Lugal-kiginne-dudu (๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’บ๐’‰Œ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ, lugal-ki-gin-ne2-duโ‚‡-duโ‚‡),[6] was a King and (ensi) of Uruk and Ur who lived towards the end of the 25th century BCE.[7] The Sumerian King List mentions Lugal-kinishe-dudu as the second king of the dynasty after En-shakansha-ana, attributing to him a fanciful reign of 120 years.[7][8]

Lugal-kinishe-dudu
๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’‰Œ๐’‚ ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ
Foundation nail dedicated by Entemena, king of Lagash, to the god of Bad-Tibira, about the peace treaty concluded between Lagash and Uruk. Extract from the inscription: "Those were the days when Entemena, ruler of Lagash, and Lugal-kinishe-dudu, ruler of Uruk, concluded a treaty of fraternity". This text is the oldest diplomatic document known. Found in Telloh, ancient Girsu, ca. 2400 BC. Louvre Museum.[1]
Reignc. 2400 ย BCE
PredecessorUrzage[2]
SuccessorLugal-kisal-si
DynastySecond Dynasty of Uruk
class=notpageimage|
Location of Uruk, in the Near East, modern Iraq.
Vase inscription of Lugal-kigine-dudu (๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’บ๐’‰Œ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ, lugal-ki-gin-ne2-duโ‚‡-duโ‚‡), reconstruction of the text, and some fragments.[3][4]

The inscriptions of this sovereign which have been discovered show that he retained the power inherited from his predecessor, since he proclaimed himself king of Ur and Kish:[9]

"For An, king of all the lands, and for Inanna, mistress of Eanna. Lugalkiginnedudu, the king of Kish. When Inana gave to Lugalkiginnedudu en-ship in addition to kingship, she allowed him to exercise en-ship in Uruk, and she allowed him to exercise kingship in Ur."

โ€”โ€ŠInscription of Lugal-kinishe-dudu.[10][11]

Numerous fragments are known that bear the name of Lugalkinishedudu, mainly found in Nippur, and now located in the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.[12]

The most remarkable document in which he is mentioned is a clay nail found in Girsu and commemorating the alliance which he concluded with Entemena of Lagash, the oldest known reference to a peace treaty between two kings:[7][13]

Cone of Entemena mentioning the alliance with Lugal-kinishe-dudu

1st line:
Dinanna-ra / Dlugal-e2-muลก3-ra / en-mete-na / ensi2 / lagaลกki-ke4 / e2-muลก3 e2 ki-ag2-ga2-ne-ne / mu-ne-du3 / KIBgunรป mu-na-du11 / en-mete-na / lu2 e2-muลก3 du3-a
2nd line:
D-ra-ni / dลกul-utul12-am6 / u4-ba en-mete-na / ensi2 / lagaลกki / lugal-ki-ne2-eลก2-du7-du7 / ensi2 / unuki-bi / nam-ลกeลก e-ak

1st line:
"For Inanna / and Lugal-emuลก / Enmetena / ruler / of Lagaลก, / the E-muลก, their beloved temple, / built / and ordered (these) clay nails for them. / Enmetena, / who built the E-muลก,"
2nd line:
"his personal god / is ล ul-utul. / At that time, Enmetena, / ruler / of Lagaลก, / and Lugal-kineลก-dudu, / ruler / of Uruk, / established brotherhood."

โ€”โ€ŠAlliance treaty between Entemana and Lugal-kinishe-dudu.[13]

He was followed by his son, Lugalkisalsi, also read Lugaltarsi.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Louvre Museum Official Website". cartelen.louvre.fr.
  2. ^ Marchesi, Gianni (January 2015). "Toward a Chronology of Early Dynastic Rulers in Mesopotamia". In W. Sallaberger and I. Schrakamp (Eds.), History & Philology (ARCANE 3; Turnhout), Pp. 139-156.
  3. ^ Clay, Albert Tobias; Hilprecht, H. V. (Hermann Vollrat); Myhrman, David Vilhelm; Poebel, Arno; Ranke, Hermann; Radau, Hugo; Langdon, Stephen (1892). The Babylonian Expedition of the University of Pennsylvania. Series A: Cuneiform texts. Philadelphiaย : Dept. of Archaeology, University of Pennsylvania. pp.ย Transcriptions 86โ€“87.
  4. ^ "CDLI-Archival View". cdli.ucla.edu.
  5. ^ "Sumerian Dictionary". oracc.iaas.upenn.edu.
  6. ^ MAEDA, TOHRU. KING OF KISH" IN PRE-SAROGONIC SUMER. p.ย 4.
  7. ^ a b c d Hayes, William (1950). Chronology. Cambridge Ancient History. p.ย 51.
  8. ^ "In Unug, En-shakansha-ana became king; he ruled for 60 years. Lugal-ure (ms. P3+BT14 has instead: Lugal-kinishe-dudu (?)) ruled for 120 years. Argandea ruled for 7 years. (ms. L1+N1 has:) 3 kings; they ruled for (ms. L1+N1 has:) 187 years. Then Unug was defeated (ms. TL has instead: destroyed) and the kingship was taken to Urim." in "The Sumerian king list: translation". etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk.
  9. ^ Centre, Copenhagen Polis (2002). A Comparative Study of Six City-state Cultures: An Investigation. Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab. p.ย 34. ISBNย 978-87-7876-316-7.
  10. ^ MAEDA, TOHRU (1981). "KING OF KISH" IN PRE-SARGONIC SUMER. Orient: The Reports of the Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan, Volume 17. p.ย 7.
  11. ^ "CDLI-Archival View". cdli.ucla.edu.
  12. ^ CDLI-Found Texts.
  13. ^ a b Deena Ragavan, Cuneiform Texts and Fragments in the Harvard Art Museum / Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Cuneiform Digital Library Journal, vol. 2010:1, ISSN 1540-8779
Regnal titles
Precededย by King of Uruk
ca. 25th century BCE
Succeededย by

lugal, kinishe, dudu, this, article, should, specify, language, english, content, using, lang, transliteration, transliterated, languages, phonetic, transcriptions, with, appropriate, code, wikipedia, multilingual, support, templates, also, used, june, 2021, ๐’ˆ—. This article should specify the language of its non English content using lang transliteration for transliterated languages and IPA for phonetic transcriptions with an appropriate ISO 639 code Wikipedia s multilingual support templates may also be used See why June 2021 Lugal kinishe dudu ๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’‰Œ๐’‚ ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ lugal ki ni se du du 5 also Lugal kiginne dudu ๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’บ๐’‰Œ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ lugal ki gin ne2 du du 6 was a King and ensi of Uruk and Ur who lived towards the end of the 25th century BCE 7 The Sumerian King List mentions Lugal kinishe dudu as the second king of the dynasty after En shakansha ana attributing to him a fanciful reign of 120 years 7 8 Lugal kinishe dudu๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’‰Œ๐’‚ ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒKing of UrukGovernor of UrukKing of UrKing of KishFoundation nail dedicated by Entemena king of Lagash to the god of Bad Tibira about the peace treaty concluded between Lagash and Uruk Extract from the inscription Those were the days when Entemena ruler of Lagash and Lugal kinishe dudu ruler of Uruk concluded a treaty of fraternity This text is the oldest diplomatic document known Found in Telloh ancient Girsu ca 2400 BC Louvre Museum 1 Reignc 2400 BCEPredecessorUrzage 2 SuccessorLugal kisal siDynastySecond Dynasty of Uruk Urukclass notpageimage Location of Uruk in the Near East modern Iraq Vase inscription of Lugal kigine dudu ๐’ˆ—๐’† ๐’บ๐’‰Œ๐’ŒŒ๐’ŒŒ lugal ki gin ne2 du du reconstruction of the text and some fragments 3 4 The inscriptions of this sovereign which have been discovered show that he retained the power inherited from his predecessor since he proclaimed himself king of Ur and Kish 9 For An king of all the lands and for Inanna mistress of Eanna Lugalkiginnedudu the king of Kish When Inana gave to Lugalkiginnedudu en ship in addition to kingship she allowed him to exercise en ship in Uruk and she allowed him to exercise kingship in Ur Inscription of Lugal kinishe dudu 10 11 Numerous fragments are known that bear the name of Lugalkinishedudu mainly found in Nippur and now located in the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology 12 The most remarkable document in which he is mentioned is a clay nail found in Girsu and commemorating the alliance which he concluded with Entemena of Lagash the oldest known reference to a peace treaty between two kings 7 13 Cone of Entemena mentioning the alliance with Lugal kinishe dudu 1st line Dinanna ra Dlugal e2 mus3 ra en mete na ensi2 lagaski ke4 e2 mus3 e2 ki ag2 ga2 ne ne mu ne du3 KIBgunu mu na du11 en mete na lu2 e2 mus3 du3 a 2nd line D ra ni dsul utul12 am6 u4 ba en mete na ensi2 lagaski lugal ki ne2 es2 du7 du7 ensi2 unuki bi nam ses e ak1st line For Inanna and Lugal emus Enmetena ruler of Lagas the E mus their beloved temple built and ordered these clay nails for them Enmetena who built the E mus 2nd line his personal god is Sul utul At that time Enmetena ruler of Lagas and Lugal kines dudu ruler of Uruk established brotherhood Alliance treaty between Entemana and Lugal kinishe dudu 13 He was followed by his son Lugalkisalsi also read Lugaltarsi 7 Lugal kisalsi was the son of Lugal kinishe dudu The name Lugal kinishe dudu on the Treaty Cone of Entemena British Museum Lugal kinishe dudu King of Uruk King of Ur on the vase inscriptionSee also editHistory of Sumer Sumerian king listReferences edit Louvre Museum Official Website cartelen louvre fr Marchesi Gianni January 2015 Toward a Chronology of Early Dynastic Rulers in Mesopotamia In W Sallaberger and I Schrakamp Eds History amp Philology ARCANE 3 Turnhout Pp 139 156 Clay Albert Tobias Hilprecht H V Hermann Vollrat Myhrman David Vilhelm Poebel Arno Ranke Hermann Radau Hugo Langdon Stephen 1892 The Babylonian Expedition of the University of Pennsylvania Series A Cuneiform texts Philadelphia Dept of Archaeology University of Pennsylvania pp Transcriptions 86 87 CDLI Archival View cdli ucla edu Sumerian Dictionary oracc iaas upenn edu MAEDA TOHRU KING OF KISH IN PRE SAROGONIC SUMER p 4 a b c d Hayes William 1950 Chronology Cambridge Ancient History p 51 In Unug En shakansha ana became king he ruled for 60 years Lugal ure ms P3 BT14 has instead Lugal kinishe dudu ruled for 120 years Argandea ruled for 7 years ms L1 N1 has 3 kings they ruled for ms L1 N1 has 187 years Then Unug was defeated ms TL has instead destroyed and the kingship was taken to Urim in The Sumerian king list translation etcsl orinst ox ac uk Centre Copenhagen Polis 2002 A Comparative Study of Six City state Cultures An Investigation Kgl Danske Videnskabernes Selskab p 34 ISBN 978 87 7876 316 7 MAEDA TOHRU 1981 KING OF KISH IN PRE SARGONIC SUMER Orient The Reports of the Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan Volume 17 p 7 CDLI Archival View cdli ucla edu CDLI Found Texts a b Deena Ragavan Cuneiform Texts and Fragments in the Harvard Art Museum Arthur M Sackler Museum Cuneiform Digital Library Journal vol 2010 1 ISSN 1540 8779 Regnal titles Preceded byUrzage King of Urukca 25th century BCE Succeeded byLugal kisal si Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lugal kinishe dudu amp oldid 1210056614, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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