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Lorenzo Arrazola y García

D. Lorenzo Arrazola y García (10 August 1797, in Checa, Guadalajara, Spain – 23 February 1873, in Madrid, Spain) was a Spanish lawyer, politician and statesman best known for being Prime Minister of Spain, a six term Minister of Justice and two-time President of the Supreme Court.

Lorenzo Arrazola
Prime Minister of Spain
In office
17 January 1864 – 1 March 1864
MonarchIsabella II
Preceded byThe Marquis of Miraflores
Succeeded byAlejandro Mon y Menéndez
Personal details
Born(1797-08-10)10 August 1797
Checa, Guadalajara, Kingdom of Spain
Died23 February 1873(1873-02-23) (aged 75)
Madrid, First Spanish Republic
Political partyModerate Party
SpouseAna Micaela Guerrero
Alma materUniversity of Valladolid
Coat of arms of Lorenzo Arrazola

Early life edit

García was born in Checa, a small town in Guadalajara. He was able to attend a seminary with the help of his mother's brother, mayor of a village in Benavente. There, he completed his early education, eventually graduating with a degree in theology and philosophy, during which time he became fluent in Latin. At 26, García left the seminary in order to join the military, against his uncle's wishes. He later went to Valladolid to study civil jurisprudence, becoming chair of the philosophy department and, later, rector of the university. García then went to Complutense University, where he spent a decade as a part of the faculty.

In 1829, he married Ana Micaela Guerrera. She was a native of Villanueva de Campa, where García had helped to repair the church after it set fire in 1850.

He began his political career in 1835, at age 38, seeking to be elected attorney. In 1837 was designated deputy of the courts in Valladolid, leaving behind law and teaching. His ideological principles settled as he joined the Moderate Party and the Ateneo de Madrid.

Career edit

In 1837 Arrazola entered his first election, becoming a member of Spain's Congress of Deputies, a seat he held until February 1841. In December 1838 he started his first of six terms as Minister of Grace and Justice.

In thanks for creating a new Criminal Code, Queen Isabella II made Arrazola a senator-for-life on 23 December 1848.

He served as the 4th Attorney General of Spain for a short period of time between April and October 1847. He was confirmed as President of the Supreme Court in 1851, a position he held until 1853 and again between 1856 and 1864.

Between 1864 and 1867 he is both Minister of Justice and Minister of Interior at interim.

Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Spain
17 January 1864 – 1 March 1864
Succeeded by
Minister of State
17 January 1864 – 1 March 1864
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State
Acting
8 June 1865 – 21 June 1865
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State
Acting
10 July 1866 – 13 July 1866
Succeeded by
Eusebio de Calonge
Preceded by Minister of State
27 June 1867 – 23 April 1868
Succeeded by

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This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Lorenzo Arrazola y Garcia news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish February 2017 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Lorenzo Arrazola see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated es Lorenzo Arrazola to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Learn how and when to remove this template message In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Arrazola and the second or maternal family name is Garcia D Lorenzo Arrazola y Garcia 10 August 1797 in Checa Guadalajara Spain 23 February 1873 in Madrid Spain was a Spanish lawyer politician and statesman best known for being Prime Minister of Spain a six term Minister of Justice and two time President of the Supreme Court The Most ExcellentLorenzo ArrazolaPrime Minister of SpainIn office 17 January 1864 1 March 1864MonarchIsabella IIPreceded byThe Marquis of MirafloresSucceeded byAlejandro Mon y MenendezPersonal detailsBorn 1797 08 10 10 August 1797Checa Guadalajara Kingdom of SpainDied23 February 1873 1873 02 23 aged 75 Madrid First Spanish RepublicPolitical partyModerate PartySpouseAna Micaela GuerreroAlma materUniversity of ValladolidCoat of arms of Lorenzo ArrazolaEarly life editGarcia was born in Checa a small town in Guadalajara He was able to attend a seminary with the help of his mother s brother mayor of a village in Benavente There he completed his early education eventually graduating with a degree in theology and philosophy during which time he became fluent in Latin At 26 Garcia left the seminary in order to join the military against his uncle s wishes He later went to Valladolid to study civil jurisprudence becoming chair of the philosophy department and later rector of the university Garcia then went to Complutense University where he spent a decade as a part of the faculty In 1829 he married Ana Micaela Guerrera She was a native of Villanueva de Campa where Garcia had helped to repair the church after it set fire in 1850 He began his political career in 1835 at age 38 seeking to be elected attorney In 1837 was designated deputy of the courts in Valladolid leaving behind law and teaching His ideological principles settled as he joined the Moderate Party and the Ateneo de Madrid Career editIn 1837 Arrazola entered his first election becoming a member of Spain s Congress of Deputies a seat he held until February 1841 In December 1838 he started his first of six terms as Minister of Grace and Justice In thanks for creating a new Criminal Code Queen Isabella II made Arrazola a senator for life on 23 December 1848 He served as the 4th Attorney General of Spain for a short period of time between April and October 1847 He was confirmed as President of the Supreme Court in 1851 a position he held until 1853 and again between 1856 and 1864 Between 1864 and 1867 he is both Minister of Justice and Minister of Interior at interim Political officesPreceded byThe Marquis of Miraflores Prime Minister of Spain17 January 1864 1 March 1864 Succeeded byAlejandro MonMinister of State17 January 1864 1 March 1864 Succeeded byJoaquin Francisco PachecoPreceded byAntonio de Benavides Minister of StateActing 8 June 1865 21 June 1865 Succeeded byManuel Bermudez de CastroPreceded byManuel Bermudez de Castro Minister of StateActing 10 July 1866 13 July 1866 Succeeded byEusebio de CalongePreceded byAlejandro de Castro Minister of State27 June 1867 23 April 1868 Succeeded byThe Marquis of Roncali Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lorenzo Arrazola y Garcia amp oldid 1217812581, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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