The Lord Howe silvereye (Zosterops lateralis tephropleurus), also known as the Lord Howe white-eye, Lord Howe Island white-eye or, locally, as the "Little Grinnell", is a small bird in the white-eyefamily, Zosteropidae. It is a subspecies of the silvereye (Zosterops lateralis), though sometimes considered a full species. It is endemic to Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea, part of New South Wales, Australia.
The Lord Howe silvereye is sometimes treated as a full species. It differs from the nominate subspecies by being more robust, with larger feet and claws, a longer and heavier bill, with much olive-green on flanks, rump and lower back, and with canary yellow under-tail coverts.[1][2]
Distribution and habitatedit
The Lord Howe silvereye is restricted to Lord Howe Island, where it widely distributed through the native subtropicalrainforest as well as around homes and gardens.[3][4]
Behaviouredit
Breedingedit
The bird builds a small cup-shaped nest of palm fibre, grass and spider webs, in which it lays a clutch of 2-4 small eggs in spring and summer.[5]
Feedingedit
The silvereyes glean insects from leaves and flowers, as well as eating small seeds, nectar and fruits, particularly guava and will come into gardens and houses, in which people may feed them mince meat and food scraps.
Status and conservationedit
The population of the Lord Howe silvereye has been estimated at about 5,000 breeding birds and stable. It is considered Vulnerable because of the restricted size of the population and area of its distribution.[6]
lord, howe, silvereye, zosterops, lateralis, tephropleurus, also, known, lord, howe, white, lord, howe, island, white, locally, little, grinnell, small, bird, white, family, zosteropidae, subspecies, silvereye, zosterops, lateralis, though, sometimes, consider. The Lord Howe silvereye Zosterops lateralis tephropleurus also known as the Lord Howe white eye Lord Howe Island white eye or locally as the Little Grinnell is a small bird in the white eye family Zosteropidae It is a subspecies of the silvereye Zosterops lateralis though sometimes considered a full species It is endemic to Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea part of New South Wales Australia Lord Howe silvereyeScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AvesOrder PasseriformesFamily ZosteropidaeGenus ZosteropsSpecies Z lateralisSubspecies Z l tephropleurusTrinomial nameZosterops lateralis tephropleurusGould 1855SynonymsZosterops tephropleura Zosterops tephropleurus Contents 1 Description 2 Distribution and habitat 3 Behaviour 3 1 Breeding 3 2 Feeding 4 Status and conservation 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksDescription editThe Lord Howe silvereye is sometimes treated as a full species It differs from the nominate subspecies by being more robust with larger feet and claws a longer and heavier bill with much olive green on flanks rump and lower back and with canary yellow under tail coverts 1 2 Distribution and habitat editThe Lord Howe silvereye is restricted to Lord Howe Island where it widely distributed through the native subtropical rainforest as well as around homes and gardens 3 4 Behaviour editBreeding edit The bird builds a small cup shaped nest of palm fibre grass and spider webs in which it lays a clutch of 2 4 small eggs in spring and summer 5 Feeding edit The silvereyes glean insects from leaves and flowers as well as eating small seeds nectar and fruits particularly guava and will come into gardens and houses in which people may feed them mince meat and food scraps Status and conservation editThe population of the Lord Howe silvereye has been estimated at about 5 000 breeding birds and stable It is considered Vulnerable because of the restricted size of the population and area of its distribution 6 Notes edit Hindwood p 72 Schodde amp Mason p 688 Schodde amp Mason p 688 Hutton Hutton Garnett amp Crowley pp 608 and 633 References editGarnett Stephen T amp Crowley Gabriel M 2000 The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2000 Environment Australia Canberra ISBN 0 642 54683 5 1 Hindwood K A 1940 Birds of Lord Howe Island Emu 40 1 86 Hutton Ian 1991 Birds of Lord Howe Island Past and Present Author Lord Howe Island Schodde R amp Mason I J 1999 The Directory of Australian Birds Passerines CSIRO Publishing Melbourne ISBN 0 643 06456 7External links editProfile Saving NSW threatened species nbsp This Zosteropidae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lord Howe silvereye amp oldid 1012197851, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,