List of the orchids of the Philippines

There are about 141 genera of orchids representing about 1,100 orchid species, 900 of which are described as endemic to the Philippines. Many of them have showy, brightly colored and attractive flowers.^[1]

Vanda sanderiana, considered as the "Queen of Philippine Flowers"

Vanda sanderiana is unofficially dubbed the National Flower, as the only representative of the species is unique to the Philippines and is only found on the island of Mindanao.^[2][3]

Abdominea

• Abdominea minimiflora

Acampe

• Acampe rigida

Acanthophippium

• Acanthophippium mantinianum endemic to the Philippines
• Acanthophippium sylhetense

Acriopsis

• Acriopsis indica
• Acriopsis liliiflolia

Aerides

A genus with species that have showy flowers, and in the Philippines, characterized by the presence of fleshy looking spurs. The special feature of this flower is the fragrance some of the species of this genus has.^[4]

• Aerides augustiana endemic to the Philippines
• Aerides inflexa
• Aerides lawrenceae endemic to the Philippines
• Aerides leeana endemic to the Philippines
• Aerides magnifica
• Aerides migueldavidii
• Aerides odorata
• Aerides quinquevulnera
• Aerides roebelenii
• Aerides savageana endemic to the Philippines
• Aerides shibatiana

Agrostophyllum

 

Agrostophyllum philippinense

• Agrostophyllum elmeri endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum elongatum
• Agrostophyllum inocephalum
• Agrostophyllum leytense endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum longivaginatum endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum luzonense endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum malindangense endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum mearnsii
• Agrostophyllum merrillii endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum mindanaense endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum philippinense endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum planicaule
• Agrostophyllum saccatilabium endemic to the Philippines
• Agrostophyllum stipulatum
• Agrostophyllum wenzelii

Amesiella

• Amesiella minor endemic to the Philippines
• Amesiella monticola endemic to the Philippines
• Amesiella philippinensis endemic to the Philippines

Aphyllorchis

• Aphyllorchis halconensis endemic to the Philippines
• Aphyllorchis montana
• Aphyllorchis pallida

Apostasia

• Apostasia nuda
• Apostasia wallichii

Appendicula

• Appendicula alba
• Appendicula anceps
• Appendicula buxifolia
• Appendicula clemensiae
• Appendicula cornuta
• Appendicula crotalina
• Appendicula cuneata
• Appendicula elmeri
• Appendicula fenixii
• Appendicula irigensis endemic to the Philippines
• Appendicula laxifolia
• Appendicula leytensis
• Appendicula lucbanensis
• Appendicula luzonsensis
• Appendicula malindangensis
• Appendicula maquilingensis endemic to the Philippines
• Appendicula merrillii endemic to the Philippines
• Appendicula negrosiana
• Appendicula pendula
• Appendicula perplexa
• Appendicula polyantha
• Appendicula reflexa
• Appendicula tagalensium
• Appendicula tembuyukenensis
• Appendicula torta
• Appendicula undulata
• Appendicula weberi
• Appendicula xytriophora

Arachnis

• Arachnis breviscapa
• Arachnis flos-aeris
• Arachnis longicaulis

Arundina

• Arundina graminifolia

Ascidieria

• Ascidieria cymbidifolia
• Ascidieria palawanensis
• Ascidieria zamboangensis

Ascochilus

• Ascochilus emarginatus
• Ascochilus leytensis
• Ascochilus mindanaensis
• Ascochilus siamensis

Ascoglossum

• Ascoglossum calopterum

Bogoria

• Bogoria merrillii

Brachypeza

• Brachypeza zamboangensis

Bromheadia

• Bromheadia alticola
• Bromheadia devogelii
• Bromheadia finlaysoniana

Bulbophyllum

• Bulbophyllum abbreviatum
• Bulbophyllum absconditum
• Bulbophyllum aeolium
• Bulbophyllum aestivale
• Bulbophyllum alagense
• Bulbophyllum alboroseum
• Bulbophyllum alsiosum
• Bulbophyllum antenniferum
• Bulbophyllum amplebracteatum
• Bulbophyllum anascaputum
• Bulbophyllum apertum
• Bulbophyllum apodum
• Bulbophyllum apoense
• Bulbophyllum arrectum
• Bulbophyllum auratum
• Bulbophyllum basisetum
• Bulbophyllum bataanense
• Bulbophyllum baucoense
• Bulbophyllum biflorum
• Bulbophyllum bolsteri
• Bulbophyllum bontocense
• Bulbophyllum brevibrachiatum
• Bulbophyllum brienianum
• Bulbophyllum calophyllum
• Bulbophyllum canlaonense
• Bulbophyllum carunculatum
• Bulbophyllum catenulatum
• Bulbophyllum cephalophorum
• Bulbophyllum cheiri
• Bulbophyllum chrysendetum
• Bulbophyllum chryseum
• Bulbophyllum clandestinum
• Bulbophyllum cleistogamum
• Bulbophyllum clemensiae
• Bulbophyllum colubrimodum
• Bulbophyllum cootesii
• Bulbophyllum cornutum
• Bulbophyllum cryptophoranthus
• Bulbophyllum cubicum
• Bulbophyllum cumingii
• Bulbophyllum cuneatum
• Bulbophyllum cupreum
• Bulbophyllum curranii
• Bulbophyllum dasypetalum
• Bulbophyllum dearei
• Bulbophyllum debrincatiae
• Bulbophyllum depressum
• Bulbophyllum dissolutum
• Bulbophyllum dolichoblepharon
• Bulbophyllum doryphoroide
• Bulbophyllum ebracteolatum
• Bulbophyllum echinochilum
• Bulbophyllum ecornutoides
• Bulbophyllum elassoglossum
• Bulbophyllum elmeri
• Bulbophyllum elongatum
• Bulbophyllum erosimarginatum
• Bulbophyllum erosipetalum
• Bulbophyllum erratum
• Bulbophyllum escritorii
• Bulbophyllum exile
• Bulbophyllum exquisitum
• Bulbophyllum facetum
• Bulbophyllum fascinator
• Bulbophyllum fenixii
• Bulbophyllum flavescens
• Bulbophyllum gerlandianum
• Bulbophyllum gilvum
• Bulbophyllum gimagaanense
• Bulbophyllum glandulosum
• Bulbophyllum glebodactylum
• Bulbophyllum glebulosum
• Bulbophyllum gnomoniferum
• Bulbophyllum goebelianum
• Bulbophyllum gusdorfii
• Bulbophyllum halconense
• Bulbophyllum inacootesiae
• Bulbophyllum inunctum
• Bulbophyllum invisum
• Bulbophyllum kittredgei
• Bulbophyllum lancifolium
• Bulbophyllum lancilabium
• Bulbophyllum lancipetalum
• Bulbophyllum lasioglossum
• Bulbophyllum lasiopetalum
• Bulbophyllum laxiflorum
• Bulbophyllum leibergii
• Bulbophyllum lemniscatoides
• Bulbophyllum lepantense
• Bulbophyllum leptocaulon
• Bulbophyllum levanae
• Bulbophyllum leytense
• Bulbophyllum lipense
• Bulbophyllum lobbii
• Bulbophyllum loherianum
• Bulbophyllum longiflorum
• Bulbophyllum longipetiolatum
• Bulbophyllum macranthum
• Bulbophyllum maculatum
• Bulbophyllum makoyanum
• Bulbophyllum maquilingense
• Bulbophyllum marivelense
• Bulbophyllum masaganapense
• Bulbophyllum maxillare
• Bulbophyllum mearnsii
• Bulbophyllum membranifolium
• Bulbophyllum merrittii
• Bulbophyllum migueldavidii
• Bulbophyllum mindorense
• Bulbophyllum mona-lisae
• Bulbophyllum monstrabile
• Bulbophyllum mucronatum
• Bulbophyllum mutabile
• Bulbophyllum nasseri
• Bulbophyllum negrosianum
• Bulbophyllum nemorale
• Bulbophyllum nymphopolitanum
• Bulbophyllum ocellatum
• Bulbophyllum odoratum
• Bulbophyllum orectopetalum
• Bulbophyllum orthoglossum
• Bulbophyllum othonis
• Bulbophyllum pampangense
• Bulbophyllum papillipetalum
• Bulbophyllum papulosum
• Bulbophyllum pardalotum
• Bulbophyllum pauciflorum
• Bulbophyllum penduliscapum
• Bulbophyllum peramoenum
• Bulbophyllum piestoglossum
• Bulbophyllum pleurothalloides
• Bulbophyllum plumatum
• Bulbophyllum pseudoconiferum
• Bulbophyllum puguahaanense
• Bulbophyllum putidum
• Bulbophyllum ravanii
• Bulbophyllum recurvilabre
• Bulbophyllum rhizomatosum
• Bulbophyllum romyi
• Bulbophyllum rugosum
• Bulbophyllum rysyanum
• Bulbophyllum santosii
• Bulbophyllum sapphirinum
• Bulbophyllum saurocephalum
• Bulbophyllum savaiense
  • sbsp. subcubicum
• Bulbophyllum schefferi
• Bulbophyllum sempiternum
• Bulbophyllum sensile
• Bulbophyllum serratotruncatum
• Bulbophyllum sibuyanense
• Bulbophyllum simulacrum
• Bulbophyllum socordine
• Bulbophyllum stellatum
• Bulbophyllum subaequale
• Bulbophyllum superfluum
• Bulbophyllum surigaense
• Bulbophyllum tenuifolium
• Bulbophyllum toppingii
• Bulbophyllum tortuosum
• Bulbophyllum trigonosepalum
• Bulbophyllum umbellatum
• Bulbophyllum unguiculatum
• Bulbophyllum uniflorum
• Bulbophyllum vagans
• Bulbophyllum vaginatum
• Bulbophyllum vermiculare
• Bulbophyllum vespertilio
• Bulbophyllum weberi
• Bulbophyllum whitfordii
• Bulbophyllum williamsii
• Bulbophyllum woelfliae
• Bulbophyllum zambalense
• Bulbophyllum zamboangense

Calanthe

• Calanthe alba
• Calanthe angustifolia
• Calanthe conspicua
• Calanthe davaensis
• Calanthe halconensis
• Calanthe hennisii
• Calanthe jusnerii
• Calanthe lacerata
• Calanthe lyroglossa
• Calanthe maquilingensis
• Calanthe mcgregorii
• Calanthe mindorensis
• Calanthe nivalis
• Calanthe pulchra
• Calanthe rosea
• Calanthe rubens
• Calanthe speciosa
• Calanthe triplicata
• Calanthe vestita

Cephalantheropsis

• Cephalantheropsis halconensis
• Cephalantheropsis longipes
• Cephalantheropsis obcordata

Ceratocentron

• Ceratocentron fesseli endemic to the Philippines

Ceratostylis

• Ceratostylis caespitosa
• Ceratostylis dataensis
• Ceratostylis elmeri
• Ceratostylis heterophylla
• Ceratostylis incognita
• Ceratostylis loheri
• Ceratostylis mindanaensis
• Ceratostylis philippinensis
• Ceratostylis ramosa
• Ceratostylis retisquama
• Ceratostylis senilis
• Ceratostylis subulata
• Ceratostylis wenzelii

Chamaeanthus

• Chamaeanthus brachystachys
• Chamaeanthus wenzelii

Cheirostylis

• Cheirostylis chinensis
• Cheirostylis merrillii
• Cheirostylis octodactyla

Chelonistele

• Chelonistele sulphurea

Chrysoglossum

• Chrysoglossum ornatum

Claderia

• Claderia papuana

Cleisostoma

• Cleisostoma chrysochilum
• Cleisostoma duplicilobum
• Cleisostoma sagittatum
• Cleisostoma striolatum
• Cleisostoma subulatum
• Cleisostoma uraiense
• Cleisostoma williamsonii

Coelogyne

• Coelogyne alvinlokii endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne asperata
• Coelogyne bilamellata endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne candoonensis
• Coelogyne chloroptera endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne confusa endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne elmeri
• Coelogyne integerrima
• Coelogyne loheri
• Coelogyne longirachis
• Coelogyne marmorata endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne mayeriana
• Coelogyne merrillii endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne minutissima
• Coelogyne palawanensis
• Coelogyne pandurata
• Coelogyne prasina
• Coelogyne quinquelamellata endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne remediosae endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne rochussenii
• Coelogyne rubrolanata
• Coelogyne salvaneraniana endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne sparsa endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne sulcata
• Coelogyne swaniana
• Coelogyne usitana endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne vanoverberghii endemic to the Philippines
• Coelogyne zahlbrucknerae

Collabium

• Collabium formosanum
• Collabium simplex

Cordiglottis

• Cordiglottis filiformis

Corybas

• Corybas merrillii
• Corybas laceratus
• Corybas ramosianus

Corymborkis

• Corymborkis veratrifolia

Crepidium

• Crepidium acuminatum
• Crepidium alagense
• Crepidium arietinum
• Crepidium atrosanguineum
• Crepidium balabacense
• Crepidium bancanoides
• Crepidium bataanense
• Crepidium binabayense
• Crepidium bracteosum
• Crepidium carinatum
• Crepidium copelandii
• Crepidium cuneipetalum
• Crepidium davaensis
• Crepidium dentatum
• Crepidium elmeri
• Crepidium epidendrum
• Crepidium hutchinsonianum
• Crepidium lilacinum
• Crepidium merrillii
• Crepidium mindorense
• Crepidium moluccanum, syn. Crepidium ramosii
• Crepidium negrosianum
• Crepidium propinquum
• Crepidium purpureiflorum
• Crepidium purpureum
• Crepidium quadridentatum
• Crepidium quadrilobium
• Crepidium taylorii
• Crepidium tjiwideiense
• Crepidium uncatum
• Crepidium wenzelii
• Crepidium williamsii

Cryptostylis

• Cryptostylis acutata
• Cryptostylis arachnites
• Cryptostylis taiwaniana

Cymbidium

• Cymbidium aliciae (Philippines)
• Cymbidium aloifolium
• Cymbidium atropurpureum
• Cymbidium bicolor
  • subsp. pubescens
• Cymbidium chloranthum
• Cymbidium cyperifolium
• Cymbidium dayanum
• Cymbidium ensifolium
• Cymbidium finlaysonianum
• Cymbidium lancifolium

Cyrtosia

• Cyrtosia javanica

Cystorchis

• Cystorchis aphylla
• Cystorchis javanica
• Cystorchis luzonensis

Dendrobium

 

Dendrobium anosmum. Some specimen from the Philippines first described by Lindley are unscented. However, majority of the species are fragrant, giving the combined Tagalog term Sanggumay for its “repulsive” and “overpowering" scent.

 

Dendrobium victoriae-reginae. Named after Queen Victoria, this species is endemic to the Philippines

• Dendrobium aclinia
• Dendrobium acuminatissimum
• Dendrobium acutilingue
• Dendrobium agusanense
• Dendrobium albayense
• Dendrobium aliciae
• Dendrobium aloifolium
• Dendrobium amethystoglossum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium anosmum
• Dendrobium aphyllum
• Dendrobium appendiculatum
• Dendrobium auriculatum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium balzerianum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium bancanum
• Dendrobium basilanense
• Dendrobium bicaudatum
• Dendrobium bicolense
• Dendrobium blanche-amesiae
• Dendrobium blumei
• Dendrobium boosii
• Dendrobium bukidnonense
• Dendrobium bullenianum
• Dendrobium bunuanense
• Dendrobium busuangense endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium cabadbarense
• Dendrobium candoonense
• Dendrobium carinatum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium ceraula endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium chameleon
• Dendrobium chloranthum
• Dendrobium chrysographatum
• Dendrobium clemensiae
• Dendrobium comatum
• Dendrobium compactum
• Dendrobium compressum
• Dendrobium conanthum
• Dendrobium convexum
• Dendrobium crassimarginatum
• Dendrobium crumenatum
• Dendrobium davaoense
• Dendrobium dearei
• Dendrobium decoratum
• Dendrobium derekcabactulanii
• Dendrobium diffusum
• Dendrobium distichum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium equitans
• Dendrobium erosum
• Dendrobium escritorii
• Dendrobium eurorum
• Dendrobium fairchildiae endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium gerlandianum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium goldschmidtianum
• Dendrobium guerreroi endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium hercoglossum
• Dendrobium heterocarpum
• Dendrobium hymenanthum
• Dendrobium indivisum
• Dendrobium interjectum
• Dendrobium ionopus
• Dendrobium josephinae
• Dendrobium junceum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium junctilobum
• Dendrobium leytense
• Dendrobium lobbii
• Dendrobium loherianum
• Dendrobium lunatum
• Dendrobium luxurians
• Dendrobium luzonense
• Dendrobium macrophyllum
• Dendrobium marivelense
• Dendrobium merrillii endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium metachilinum
• Dendrobium microphyton
• Dendrobium milaniae endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium mindanaense endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium miyasakii
• Dendrobium modestum
• Dendrobium multiramosum
• Dendrobium nebularum
• Dendrobium nemorale endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium niveobarbatum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium obrienianum
• Dendrobium omissum
• Dendrobium orbilobulatum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium ornithoflorum
• Dendrobium pachyphyllum
• Dendrobium papilio endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium parciflorum
• Dendrobium parietiforme
• Dendrobium parthenium
• Dendrobium pentapterum
• Dendrobium pergracile
• Dendrobium philippinense endemic to the Philippines

 

Dendrobium philippinense

• Dendrobium phillipsii endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium planibulbe
• Dendrobium planum
• Dendrobium plicatile
• Dendrobium polytrichum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium profusum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium pseudoconvexum
• Dendrobium pseudoequitans
• Dendrobium pterocarpum
• Dendrobium purpureostelidium
• Dendrobium quisumbingii
• Dendrobium ramosii endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium ravanii
• Dendrobium reypimentelii
• Dendrobium rhodochilum
• Dendrobium rhombeum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium sanderae endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium sanguinolentum
• Dendrobium schettleri
• Dendrobium schuetzei endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium scopa
• Dendrobium secundum
• Dendrobium serratilabium endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium sibuyanense
• Dendrobium sinuosum
• Dendrobium spurium
• Dendrobium stella-silvae
• Dendrobium stricticalcarum
• Dendrobium stuposum
• Dendrobium taurinum endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium tetrachromum
• Dendrobium thysanophorum
• Dendrobium tiongii
• Dendrobium treacherianum
• Dendrobium unicorne
• Dendrobium uniflorum
• Dendrobium × usitae endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium usterii
• Dendrobium usterioides
• Dendrobium velutinelabrum
• Dendrobium ventricosum
• Dendrobium victoriae-reginae endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium wenzelii endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium yeageri endemic to the Philippines
• Dendrobium zamboangense

Dendrochilum

• Dendrochilum abortum
• Dendrochilum affine
• Dendrochilum amesianum
• Dendrochilum anfractum
  • var. anfractoides
• Dendrochilum apiculatum
• Dendrochilum apoense
• Dendrochilum arachnites
• Dendrochilum asperum
• Dendrochilum auriculare
• Dendrochilum banksii
• Dendrochilum binuangense
• Dendrochilum cinnabarinum
  • var. sanguineum
• Dendrochilum cobbianum
• Dendrochilum coccineum
• Dendrochilum convallariiforme
  • var. minor
• Dendrochilum cootesii
• Dendrochilum copelandii
• Dendrochilum cordatum
• Dendrochilum croceum
• Dendrochilum curranii
  • var. serratoi
• Dendrochilum cymbiforme
• Dendrochilum ecallosum
• Dendrochilum edanoi
• Dendrochilum elmeri
• Dendrochilum exiguum
• Dendrochilum exile
• Dendrochilum eximium
• Dendrochilum filiforme
• Dendrochilum flexuosum
• Dendrochilum foxworthyi
• Dendrochilum geigeri
• Dendrochilum glumaceum
• Dendrochilum graciliscapum
• Dendrochilum graminifolium
• Dendrochilum hampelii
• Dendrochilum hastatum
• Dendrochilum hutchinsonianum
• Dendrochilum irigense
• Dendrochilum javierense
• Dendrochilum kingii
• Dendrochilum kopfii
• Dendrochilum latifolium
  • var. macranthum
• Dendrochilum loheri
• Dendrochilum longibulbum
• Dendrochilum longifolium
• Dendrochilum longilabre
• Dendrochilum louisianum
• Dendrochilum luzonense
• Dendrochilum macgregorii
• Dendrochilum magnum
• Dendrochilum maleolens
• Dendrochilum malindangense
• Dendrochilum marginatum
• Dendrochilum mearnsii
• Dendrochilum merrillii
• Dendrochilum microchilum
• Dendrochilum migueldavidii
• Dendrochilum mindanaense
• Dendrochilum mindorense
• Dendrochilum niveum
• Dendrochilum ocellatum
• Dendrochilum oliganthum
• Dendrochilum oreophilum
• Dendrochilum pallidiflavens
• Dendrochilum pangasinanense
• Dendrochilum parvipapillatum
• Dendrochilum parvulum
  • var. strictiforme
• Dendrochilum perplexum
  • var. montanum
• Dendrochilum philippinense
  • var. purpureum
• Dendrochilum plocoglottoides
• Dendrochilum prodigiosum
• Dendrochilum propinquum
• Dendrochilum pseudowenzelii
• Dendrochilum pulcherrimum
• Dendrochilum pulogense
• Dendrochilum pumilum
  • var. recurvum
• Dendrochilum quadrilobum
• Dendrochilum quinquecallosum
• Dendrochilum quisumbingianum
• Dendrochilum ravanii
• Dendrochilum reniforme
• Dendrochilum rhombophorum
• Dendrochilum rotundilabium
• Dendrochilum saccolabium
• Dendrochilum schweinfurthianum
• Dendrochilum septemnervium
• Dendrochilum simulacrum
• Dendrochilum smithianum
• Dendrochilum stenophyllum
• Dendrochilum tenellum
• Dendrochilum tenuibulbum
• Dendrochilum tenuifolium
• Dendrochilum tetradactyliferum
• Dendrochilum tiongianum
• Dendrochilum tortile
• Dendrochilum turpe
• Dendrochilum uncatum
  • var. longispicatum
• Dendrochilum undulatum
• Dendrochilum unicallosum
• Dendrochilum unicorne
• Dendrochilum vanoverberghii
• Dendrochilum warrenii
• Dendrochilum wenzelii
• Dendrochilum williamsii
• Dendrochilum woodianum
• Dendrochilum yuccifolium

Dendrolirium

• Dendrolirium ornatum

Didymoplexis

• Didymoplexis micradenia
• Didymoplexis pallens
• Didymoplexis philippinensis

Dienia

• Dienia carinata
• Dienia ophrydis

Diglyphosa

• Diglyphosa elmeri
• Diglyphosa latifolia

Dilochia

• Dilochia elmeri
• Dilochia wallichii

Dipodium

• Dipodium fevrellii
• Dipodium paludosum
• Dipodium pictum
• Dipodium scandens

Disperis

• Disperis neilgherrensis

Epiblastus

• Epiblastus merrillii

Epipogium

• Epipogium roseum

Eria

• Eria albolutea
• Eria aliciae
• Eria aporoides
• Eria binabayensis
• Eria brachystachya
• Eria cootesii
• Eria cymbiformis
• Eria elisheae
• Eria fastigiatifolia
• Eria halconensis
• Eria javanica
• Eria longissima
• Eria mearnsii
• Eria odorifera
• Eria ornata
• Eria perspicabilis
• Eria propinqua
• Eria ramosii
• Eria robusta
• Eria sessilifolia

Erythrodes

• Erythrodes boettcheri
• Erythrodes weberi
• Erythrodes wenzelii
• Erythrorchis altissima

Euanthe

• Vanda sanderiana endemic to the Philippines

Eulophia

• Eulophia bicallosa
• Eulophia dentata
• Eulophia exaltata
• Eulophia graminea
• Eulophia pulchra
• Eulophia spectabilis
• Eulophia stricta
• Eulophia zollingeri

Galeola

• Galeola nudifolia

Gastrochilus

• Gastrochilus calceolaris
• Gastrochilus sororius

Gastrodia

• Gastrodia javanica
• Gastrodia verrucosa

Geodorum

• Geodorum densiflorum
• Geodorum terrestre

Glomera

• Glomera gastrodioides
• Glomera merrillii

Goodyera

• Goodyera clausa
• Goodyera elmeri
• Goodyera fumata
• Goodyera luzonensis
• Goodyera procera
• Goodyera ramosii
• Goodyera rubicunda
• Goodyera viridiflora

Grammatophyllum

• Grammatophyllum elegans
• Grammatophyllum martae endemic to the Philippines
• Grammatophyllum measuresianum endemic to the Philippines
• Grammatophyllum multiflorum endemic to the Philippines
  • fma. tigrinum
• Grammatophyllum ravanii
• Grammatophyllum rumphianum
• Grammatophyllum scriptum
• Grammatophyllum speciosum
• Grammatophyllum stapeliiflorum
• Grammatophyllum wallisii

Grosourdya

• Grosourdya appendiculata
• Grosourdya muscosa
• Grosourdya tripercus

Habenaria

• Habenaria alagensis
• Habenaria aristulifera
• Habenaria boadanensis
• Habenaria congesta
• Habenaria curranii
• Habenaria dentata
• Habenaria diphylla
• Habenaria falcigera
• Habenaria leibergii
• Habenaria lingulosa
• Habenaria malintana
• Habenaria mearnsii
• Habenaria muricata
• Habenaria polytricha
• Habenaria ponerostachys
• Habenaria reticulata
• Habenaria rhodocheila
  • subsp. philippinensis
• Habenaria robinsonii
• Habenaria rosulata
• Habenaria rumphii
• Habenaria stenopetala
• Habenaria vanoverberghii
• Habenaria warburgana
• Habenaria zephyrica

Herminium

• Herminium lanceum

Hetaeria

• Hetaeria anomala
• Hetaeria elata
• Hetaeria oblongifolia

Hippeophyllum

• Hippeophyllum wenzelii

Hylophila

• Hylophila lanceolata
• Hylophila rubra

Hymenorchis

• Hymenorchis vanoverberghii

Kuhlhasseltia

• Kuhlhasseltia whiteheadii
• Kuhlhasseltia yakushimensis

Lecanorchis

• Lecanorchis javanica

Lepidogyne

• Lepidogyne longifolia

Liparis

• Liparis acaulis
• Liparis amesiana
• Liparis asinacephala
• Liparis barbata
• Liparis benguetensis
• Liparis bicuspidata
• Liparis bontocensis
• Liparis bootanensis
• Liparis carnicolor
• Liparis cauliflora
• Liparis cespitosa
• Liparis condylobulbon
• Liparis cumingii
• Liparis distans
• Liparis dumaguetensis
• Liparis elegans
• Liparis elliptica
• Liparis elmeri
• Liparis fragilis
• Liparis grossa
• Liparis halconensis
• Liparis latifolia
• Liparis leytensis
• Liparis linearifolia
• Liparis magnicallosa
• Liparis merrillii
• Liparis negrosiana
• Liparis nervosa
• Liparis nutans
• Liparis palawanensis
• Liparis pallida
• Liparis parviflora
• Liparis philippinensis
• Liparis prava
• Liparis propinqua
• Liparis somae
• Liparis tricallosa
• Liparis trichoglottis
• Liparis viridicallus
• Liparis viridiflora

Ludisia

• Ludisia discolor
• Ludisia ravanii

Luisia

• Luisia cordatilabia
• Luisia curtisii
• Luisia foxworthii
• Luisia ramosii
• Luisia tristis

Macodes

• Macodes petola

Macropodanthus

• Macropodanthus cootesii endemic to the Philippines
• Macropodanthus philippinense endemic to the Philippines

Malaxis

• Malaxis bulusanensis
• Malaxis longipedunculata
• Malaxis monophyllos

Megalotus

• Megalotus bifidus

Micropera

• Micropera edanoi
• Micropera loheri
• Micropera philippinensis
• Micropera utriculosa

Microsaccus

• Microsaccus griffithii
• Microsaccus wenzelii

Microtatorchis

• Microtatorchis aristata
• Microtatorchis compacta

Microtis

• Microtis unifolia

Mycaranthes

• Mycaranthes anceps
• Mycaranthes candoonensis
• Mycaranthes citrina
• Mycaranthes clemensiae
• Mycaranthes davaensis
• Mycaranthes gigantea
• Mycaranthes lamellata
• Mycaranthes leonardoi
• Mycaranthes longibracteata
• Mycaranthes major
• Mycaranthes mindanaensis
• Mycaranthes oblitterata
• Mycaranthes vanoverberghii

Myrmechis

• Myrmechis gracilis
• Myrmechis perpusilla
• Myrmechis philippinensiis

Nephelaphyllum

• Nephelaphyllum mindorense
• Nephelaphyllum pulchrum

Nervilia

• Nervilia concolor
• Nervilia crociformis
• Nervilia dilatata
• Nervilia plicata

Neuwiedia

• Neuwiedia veratrifolia

Oberonia

• Oberonia aporophylla
• Oberonia basilanensis
• Oberonia benguetensis
• Oberonia cylindrica
• Oberonia elmeri
• Oberonia hispidula
• Oberonia leytensis
• Oberonia lipensis
• Oberonia luzonensis
• Oberonia lycopodioides
• Oberonia mcgregorii
• Oberonia merrillii
• Oberonia mindorensis
• Oberonia minima
• Oberonia minutissima
• Oberonia monstruosa
• Oberonia mucronata
• Oberonia obesa
• Oberonia reilloi
• Oberonia rufilabris
• Oberonia setigera endemic to the Philippines
• Oberonia surigaensis
• Oberonia thisbe
• Oberonia toppingii
• Oberonia wenzelii

Octarrhena

• Octarrhena amesiana
• Octarrhena elmeri
• Octarrhena ensifolia
• Octarrhena gemmifera
• Octarrhena parvula

Omoea

• Omoea philippinensis endemic to the Philippines

Orchipedum

• Orchipedum wenzelii

Oxystophyllum

• Oxystophyllum carnosum
• Oxystophyllum cultratum
• Oxystophyllum elmeri

Pachystoma

• Pachystoma pubescens

Paphiopedilum

 

Paphiopedilum philippinense

• Paphiopedilum acmodontum
• Paphiopedilum adductum
• Paphiopedilum argus endemic to the Philippines
• Paphiopedilum barbatum
• Paphiopedilum ciliolare
• Paphiopedilum x expansum
• Paphiopedilum fowliei endemic to the Philippines
• Paphiopedilum haynaldianum endemic to the Philippines
• Paphiopedilum hennisianum endemic to the Philippines
• Paphiopedilum parnatanum endemic to the Philippines
• Paphiopedilum philippinense endemic to the Philippines
  • var. roebelenii
• Paphiopedilum randsii endemic to the Philippines
• Paphiopedilum superbiens
• Paphiopedilum urbanianum endemic to the Philippines

Parapteroceras

• Parapteroceras escritorii
• Parapteroceras quisumbingii

Pennilabium

• Pennilabium confusum
• Pennilabium luzonense

Peristylus

• Peristylus constrictus
• Peristylus copelandii
• Peristylus goodyeroides
• Peristylus gracilis
• Peristylus grandis
• Peristylus intrudens
• Peristylus lacertifer
• Peristylus monticola

Phaius

 

Phaius philippinensis

• Phaius amboinensis
• Phaius antoninae
• Phaius borneensis
• Phaius callosus
• Phaius flavus
• Phaius fragilis
• Phaius lyonii
• Phaius mishmensis
• Phaius philippinensis
• Phaius tankervilleae

Phalaenopsis

Found in Himalayan mountains, Southern India and rest of Southeast Asia, the most number of species for this genus of orchids are found in the Philippines. The country represents the center of Phalaenopsis orchids with about twenty two species^[5] and several natural hybrids, more than any other country in the world.^[6] Some of the species endemic to the Philippines such as P. stuartiana, P. sanderiana and P. schilleriana, have had the greatest influence on hybridizing than any other Phalaenopsis species.

 

Phalaenopsis philippinensis habitus in Singapore's National Orchid Garden

• Phalaenopsis amabilis
• Phalaenopsis × amphitrite
• Phalaenopsis aphrodite
• Phalaenopsis bastianii endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis cornu-cervi
• Phalaenopsis deliciosa
• Phalaenopsis equestris
• Phalaenopsis fasciata endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis fuscata
• Phalaenopsis hieroglyphica endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis × intermedia endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis × leucorrhoda
• Phalaenopsis lindenii endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis lueddemanniana endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis mariae
• Phalaenopsis micholitzii endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis pallens endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis philippinensis endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis pulchra endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis reichenbachiana endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis sanderiana endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis schilleriana endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis stuartiana endemic to the Philippines
• Phalaenopsis sumatrana
• Phalaenopsis × veitchiana
• Phalaenopsis venosa

Pholidota

• Pholidota articulata
• Pholidota carnea
• Pholidota imbricata
• Pholidota ventricosa

Phragmorchis

• Phragmorchis teretifolia

Phreatia

• Phreatia amesii
• Phreatia aristulifera
• Phreatia caulescens
• Phreatia densiflora
• Phreatia infundibuliformis
• Phreatia listrophora
• Phreatia luzoniensis
• Phreatia mearnsii
• Phreatia negrosiana
• Phreatia plantaginifolia
• Phreatia ramosii
• Phreatia sulcata
• Phreatia tahitensis
• Phreatia vanoverberghii
• Phreatia wenzelii
• Phreatia xantholeuca

Pilophyllum

• Pilophyllum villosum

Pinalia

• Pinalia barbifrons
• Pinalia bractescens
• Pinalia carnicolor
• Pinalia compacta
• Pinalia copelandii
• Pinalia copelandii
• Pinalia curranii
• Pinalia cylindrostachya
• Pinalia dagamensis
• Pinalia densa
• Pinalia floribunda
• Pinalia graciliscapa
• Pinalia hutchinsoniana
• Pinalia jarensis
• Pinalia leavittii
• Pinalia longicruris
• Pinalia longilabris
• Pinalia lyonii
• Pinalia macera
• Pinalia maquilingensis
• Pinalia merrittii
• Pinalia microchila
• Pinalia nielsenii
• Pinalia ovata
• Pinalia philippinensis
• Pinalia polyura endemic to the Philippines
• Pinalia profusa
• Pinalia puguahaanensis
• Pinalia ramosa
• Pinalia rhodoptera
• Pinalia ringens
• Pinalia senilis
• Pinalia taylorii
• Pinalia tridens
• Pinalia ventricosa
• Pinalia woodiana
• Pinalia xanthocheila

Platanthera

• Platanthera angustata
• Platanthera singgalangensis

Plocoglottis

• Plocoglottis bicallosa
• Plocoglottis bicomata
• Plocoglottis copelandii
• Plocoglottis javanica
• Plocoglottis loheriana
• Plocoglottis lucbanensis
• Plocoglottis mindorensis
• Plocoglottis plicata

Poaephyllum

• Poaephyllum grandiflorum
• Poaephyllum pauciflorum

Podochilus

• Podochilus bicaudatus
• Podochilus cumingii
• Podochilus hystricinus
• Podochilus intricatus
• Podochilus longilabris
• Podochilus lucescens
• Podochilus plumosus
• Podochilus ramosii
• Podochilus sciuroides
• Podochilus strictus

Polystachya

• Polystachya concreta

Pomatocalpa

• Pomatocalpa bicolor
• Pomatocalpa diffusum
• Pomatocalpa fuscum
• Pomatocalpa kunstleri
• Pomatocalpa maculosum
  • subsp. andamanicum
• Pomatocalpa spicatum

Porphyrodesme

• Porphyrodesme papuana
• Porphyrodesme sarcanthoides

Pseuderia

• Pseuderia samarana endemic to the Philippines^[7]

Pseudovanilla

• Pseudovanilla philippinensis

Pteroceras

• Pteroceras cladostachyum
• Pteroceras leopardinum
• Pteroceras longicalcareum
• Pteroceras pallidum
• Pteroceras philippinense
• Pteroceras teres
• Pteroceras unguiculatum

Renanthera

• Renanthera breviflora
• Renanthera elongata
• Renanthera matutina
• Renanthera monachica endemic to the Philippines
• Renanthera philippinensis endemic to the Philippines
• Renanthera storiei endemic to the Philippines

Rhomboda

• Rhomboda blackii
• Rhomboda cristata
• Rhomboda lanceolata

Rhynchostylis

• Rhynchostylis gigantea
  • subsp. violacea
• Rhynchostylis retusa
• Rhynchostylis rieferi

Robiquetia

• Robiquetia ascendens
• Robiquetia aberrans
• Robiquetia baliensis
• Robiquetia cerina
• Robiquetia compressa
• Robiquetia constricta
• Robiquetia discolor
• Robiquetia enigma
• Robiquetia pantherina
• Robiquetia spathulata
• Robiquetia vanoverberghii
• Robiquetia eburnea
• Robiquetia flammea
• Robiquetia lyonii
• Robiquetiaa schizogenia

Saccolabiopsis

• Saccolabiopsis tenella
• Saccolabiopsis viridiflora

Samarorchis

• Samarorchis sulitiana

Santotomasia

• Santotomasia wardiana

Sarcophyton

• Sarcophyton crassifolium
• Sarcophyton pachyphyllum

Schoenorchis

• Schoenorchis micrantha
• Schoenorchis paniculata
• Schoenorchis vanoverberghii

Schuitemania

• Schuitemania merrillii

Spathoglottis

• Spathoglottis chrysantha
• Spathoglottis elmeri
• Spathoglottis kimballiana
• Spathoglottis palawanensis
• Spathoglottis x parsonsii
• Spathoglottis philippinensis
• Spathoglottis plicata
• Spathoglottis tomentosa
• Spathoglottis vanoverberghii

Spiranthes

• Spiranthes sinensis

Staurochilus

Moved to trichoglottis

Stereochilus

• Stereochilus ringens

Stereosandra

• Stereosandra javanica

Stichorkis

• Stichorkis compressa
• Stichorkis disticha
• Stichorkis gibbosa

Taeniophyllum

• Taeniophyllum biocellatum
• Taeniophyllum copelandii
• Taeniophyllum elmeri
• Taeniophyllum leytense
• Taeniophyllum merrillii
• Taeniophyllum philippinense
• Taeniophyllum saccatum

Tainia

• Tainia elmeri endemic to the Philippines
• Tainia maingayi

Thecostele

• Thecostele alata

Thelasis

• Thelasis capitata
• Thelasis carinata
• Thelasis micrantha
• Thelasis obtusa
• Thelasis pygmaea

Thelymitra

• Thelymitra javanica

Thrixspermum

• Thrixspermum acuminatissimum
• Thrixspermum agusanense
• Thrixspermum amesianum
• Thrixspermum amplexicaule
• Thrixspermum angustatum
• Thrixspermum bromeliforme
• Thrixspermum celebicum
• Thrixspermum centipeda
• Thrixspermum cootesii
• Thrixspermum elmeri
• Thrixspermum elongatum
• Thrixspermum eximium
• Thrixspermum fantasticum
• Thrixspermum fernandeziae
• Thrixspermum hystrix
• Thrixspermum integrum
• Thrixspermum ligulatum
• Thrixspermum linearifolium
• Thrixspermum merguense
• Thrixspermum pensile
• Thrixspermum quinquelobum
• Thrixspermum robinsonii
• Thrixspermum rostratum
• Thrixspermum subulatum
• Thrixspermum vanoverberghii
• Thrixspermum weberi
• Thrixspermum wenzelii

Trichoglottis

 

Trichoglottis atropurpurea in Brooklyn Botanic Garden

 

Trichoglottis philippinensis

• Trichoglottis amesiana
• Trichoglottis apoensis
• Trichoglottis atropurpurea endemic to the Philippines
• Trichoglottis brachystachya
• Trichoglottis calochila
• Trichoglottis geminata
• Trichoglottis latisepala
• Trichoglottis mindanaensis
• Trichoglottis philippinensis
• Trichoglottis rosea
• Trichoglottis solerederi
• Trichoglottis subviolacea

• Staurochilus agusanensis
• Staurochilus corazoniae
• Staurochilus fasciatus
• Staurochilus guibertii
• Staurochilus intermedius
• Staurochilus ionosmus
• Staurochilus leytensis
• Staurochilus loherianus
• Staurochilus luchuensis
• Staurochilus luzonensis
• Staurochilus mimicus
• Staurochilus tamesii

Trichotosia

• Trichotosia fusca
• Trichotosia hirsutipetala
• Trichotosia lagunensis
• Trichotosia leytensis
• Trichotosia mcgregorii
• Trichotosia ramosii
• Trichotosia vulpina

Tropidia

• Tropidia angulosa
• Tropidia mindanaensis
• Tropidia mindorensis
• Tropidia nipponica
• Tropidia pedunculata
• Tropidia robinsonii
• Tropidia schlechteriana
• Tropidia septemnervis
• Tropidia somae

Tuberolabium

• Tuberolabium brevirhachis
• Tuberolabium guamense
• Tuberolabium kotoense
• Tuberolabium minutum
• Tuberolabium phillipsii
• Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis
• Tuberolabium sarcochiloides
• Tuberolabium woodii

Vanda

• Vanda aurantiacum
  • subsp. philippinense
• Vanda barnesii
• Vanda cootesii
• Vanda furva
• Vanda helvola
• Vanda javierae (Philippines - Luzon).
• Vanda lamellata
  • var. boxallii
• Vanda limbata
• Vanda luzonica (Philippines - Luzon).
• Vanda mariae
• Vanda merrillii (Philippines).
• Vanda miniatum
• Vanda mindanaoensis
• Vanda roeblingiana (Philippines - Luzon).
• Vanda scandens
• Vanda tricolor
• Vanda ustii (Philippines - Luzon).

Vandopsis

• Vandopsis lissochiloides

Vanilla

• Vanilla calopogon
• Vanilla ovalis
• Vanilla platyphylla
• Vanilla raabii
• Vanilla deceasarii
• Vanilla philippinensis

Vrydagzynea

• Vrydagzynea albida
• Vrydagzynea vrydagzynoides
• Vrydagzynea weberi

Zeuxine

• Zeuxine elmeri
• Zeuxine flava
• Zeuxine lancifolia
• Zeuxine leytensis
• Zeuxine marivelensis
• Zeuxine mindanaensis
• Zeuxine nervosa
• Zeuxine parvifolia
• Zeuxine philippinensis
• Zeuxine strateumatica
• Zeuxine weberi
• Zeuxine wenzelii

References

1. Valmayor, Helen L. (1984). Orchidiana Philippiniana. ISBN 9711005522.
2. Cootes, Jim (2001). The Orchids of The Philippines: p. 123. ISBN 9780881925166.
3. . Archived from the original on 2013-12-16. Retrieved 2013-03-31.
4. . Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2013-03-31.
5. Ikedo, Tsuneo Dr."Habitat Distribution and Ecology of Phalaenopsis Species". Retrieved 2013-04-03.
6. American Orchid Society."Phalaenopsis, The Genus Beginner's Handbook, XXIII". Retrieved 2013-04-03.
7. "OrchidaceaeN-Z". www.philippineplants.org. Retrieved 2020-04-07.