Clayton, Peter A. (1995). Chronicle of the Pharaohs: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers and Dynasties of Ancient Egypt. The Chronicles Series (Reprinted ed.). London: Thames and Hudson. ISBN978-0-500-05074-3.
Dodson, Aidan and Hilton, Dyan. The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson. 2004. ISBN0-500-05128-3
October 23, 2023
list, state, leaders, millennia, also, copper, state, societies, state, leaders, 20th, century, state, leaders, yearthis, list, state, leaders, millennium, 4000, 2001, contents, africa, northeast, lower, egypt, upper, egypt, egypt, united, kingdom, first, inte. See also Copper Age state societies State leaders in the 20th century BC State leaders by yearThis is a list of state leaders in the 4th and 3rd millennium BC 4000 2001 BC Contents 1 Africa Northeast 1 1 Lower Egypt 1 2 Upper Egypt 1 3 Egypt united Old Kingdom 1 4 First Intermediate Period of Egypt 1 5 Egypt reunited Middle Kingdom 2 Asia West 2 1 Assyria 2 2 Elam 3 References 3 1 Footnotes 3 2 LiteratureAfrica Northeast EditLower Egypt Edit Type Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Hsekiu Pharaoh Sovereign Khayu Pharaoh Sovereign Tiu Pharaoh Sovereign Thesh Pharaoh Sovereign Neheb Pharaoh Sovereign Wazner Pharaoh Around 3100 BC Sovereign Mekh Pharaoh Upper Egypt Edit Type Name Title Royal House From To RefsSovereign Scorpion I Pharaoh Around 3200 BC Sovereign Iry Hor Pharaoh Around 3150 BC Sovereign Ka Pharaoh Around 3150 BC Sovereign Scorpion Pharaoh Around 3150 BC Sovereign Narmer Pharaoh Around 3150 BC Egypt united Old Kingdom Edit Type Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Narmer Pharaoh First dynasty 3150 BC 3125 BC 1 Sovereign Hor Aha Pharaoh First dynasty Around 3050 BC Sovereign Djer Pharaoh First dynasty 41 54 yearsSovereign Djet Pharaoh First dynasty 10 23 yearsSovereign Merneith Regent First dynasty Sovereign Den Pharaoh First dynasty 14 42 yearsSovereign Anedjib Pharaoh First dynasty 8 10 yearsSovereign Semerkhet Pharaoh First dynasty 8 5 9 yearsSovereign Qa a Pharaoh First dynasty 2916 BC 2890 BC 2 Sovereign Hotepsekhemwy Pharaoh Second dynasty 2890 BC 2853 BC 2 Sovereign Raneb Pharaoh Second dynasty 10 39 yearsSovereign Nynetjer Pharaoh Second dynasty 40 45 yearsSovereign Weneg Pharaoh Second dynasty 8 yearsSovereign Senedj Pharaoh Second dynasty 20 yearsSovereign Seth Peribsen Pharaoh Second dynasty 17 yearsSovereign Sekhemib Perenmaat Pharaoh Second dynasty Sovereign Khasekhemwy Pharaoh Second dynasty 17 18 years 2686 BC Sovereign Sanakht Pharaoh Third dynasty 2686 BC 2668 BCSovereign Djoser Pharaoh Third dynasty 2668 BC 2649 BC 3 4 Sovereign Sekhemkhet Pharaoh Third dynasty 2649 BC 2643 BC 5 Sovereign Khaba Pharaoh Third dynasty 2643 BC 2637 BCSovereign Huni Pharaoh Third dynasty 2637 BC 2613 BC 6 Sovereign Sneferu Pharaoh Fourth dynasty 2613 BC 2589 BCSovereign Khufu Pharaoh Fourth dynasty 2589 BC 2566 BCSovereign Djedefre Pharaoh Fourth dynasty 2566 BC 2558 BCSovereign Khafre Pharaoh Fourth dynasty 2558 BC 2532 BCSovereign Menkaure Pharaoh Fourth dynasty 2532 BC 2503 BCSovereign Shepseskaf Pharaoh Fourth dynasty 2503 BC 2498 BCSovereign Userkaf Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2498 BC or 2494 BC 2491 BC or 2487 BCSovereign Sahure Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2490 BC or 2487 BC 2477 BC or 2475 BCSovereign Neferirkare Kakai Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2477 BC or 2475 BC 2467 BC or 2455 BCSovereign Neferefre Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2460 BC 2458 BC or 2425 BCSovereign Shepseskare Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2467 BC or 2455 BC 2460 BC or 2448 BCSovereign Nyuserre Ini Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2445 BC or 2425 BC 2422 BC or 2421 BCSovereign Menkauhor Kaiu Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2422 BC or 2421 BC 2414 BCSovereign Djedkare Isesi Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2414 BC 2375 BCSovereign Unas Pharaoh Fifth dynasty 2375 BC 2375 BCSovereign Teti Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2345 BC 2333 BCSovereign Userkare Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2333 BC 2332 BCSovereign Pepi I Meryre Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2332 BC 2283 BCSovereign Merenre Nemtyemsaf I Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2283 BC 2278 BCSovereign Pepi II Neferkare Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2278 BC 2184 BCSovereign Merenre Nemtyemsaf II Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2184 BC 7 Sovereign Neitiqerty Siptah Pharaoh Sixth dynasty 2184 BC 2181 BCFirst Intermediate Period of Egypt Edit Type Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Menkare Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkare II Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkare Neby Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Djedkare Shemai Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkare Khendu Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Merenhor Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkamin Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Nikare Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkare Tereru Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkahor Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkare Pepiseneb Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Neferkamin Anu Pharaoh Eighth dynasty Sovereign Qakare Ibi Pharaoh Eighth dynasty 2169 BC 2167 BCSovereign Neferkaure II Pharaoh Eighth dynasty 2167 BC 2163 BCSovereign Neferkauhor Pharaoh Eighth dynasty 2163 BC 2161 BCSovereign Neferirkare Pharaoh Eighth dynasty 2161 BC 2160 BCSovereign Neferkare III Pharaoh Ninth dynasty Sovereign Senenh Setut Pharaoh Ninth dynasty Sovereign Mer ibre Khety Pharaoh Ninth dynasty Sovereign Shed Pharaoh Ninth dynasty Sovereign H Pharaoh Ninth dynasty Sovereign Meryhathor Pharaoh Tenth dynasty 2130 BC Sovereign Neferkare IV Pharaoh Tenth dynasty Sovereign Wahkare Khety I Pharaoh Tenth dynasty Sovereign Merikare Pharaoh Tenth dynasty 2040 BCSovereign Mentuhotep I Pharaoh Eleventh dynasty Sovereign Intef I Pharaoh Eleventh dynasty 2134 BC 2118 BC or 2117 BCSovereign Intef II Pharaoh Eleventh dynasty 2117 BC or 2112 BC 2069 BC or 2063 BCSovereign Intef III Pharaoh Eleventh dynasty 2069 BC 2061 BC or 2060 BCSovereign Mentuhotep II Pharaoh Eleventh dynasty 2061 BC or 2060 BC 2040 BCEgypt reunited Middle Kingdom Edit Eleventh Dynasty of Middle Kingdom Egypt complete list Mentuhotep I King c 2135 BC Intef I King c 2120 BC or c 2070 BC Intef II King 2112 2063 BC Intef III King 2069 2061 BC 2063 2055 BC or 2016 2009 BC Mentuhotep II King c 2061 2010 BC Mentuhotep III King 2010 BC 1998 BC Asia West EditAssyria Edit Kings who Lived in TentsType Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Tudiya King 23rd century BC Sovereign Adamu King Sovereign Yangi King Sovereign Suhlamu King Sovereign Harharu King Sovereign Mandaru King Sovereign Imsu King Sovereign Harsu King Sovereign Didanu King Sovereign Hanu King Sovereign Zuabu King Sovereign Nuabu King Sovereign Abazu King Sovereign Belu King Sovereign Azara King Sovereign Ushpia King Around 2030 BC Sovereign Apiashal King Kings whose Fathers Are KnownType Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Apiashal King Sovereign Hale King Sovereign Samani King Sovereign Hayani King Sovereign Ilu Mer King Sovereign Yakmesi King Sovereign Yakmeni King Sovereign Yazkur el King Sovereign Ila kabkabu King Sovereign Aminu King Kings whose Eponyms Are not KnownType Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Sulili King 21st century BC Sovereign Kikkiya King 21st century BC Sovereign Akiya King 21st century BC or early 20th century BC Elam Edit Type Name Title Royal house From To RefsSovereign Humbaba Around 2700 BC Around 2680 BCSovereign Humban Shutur Sovereign The unnamed king of Awan King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2580 BC Sovereign Lu King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Kur Ishshak King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2550 BCSovereign Peli King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2500 BC Sovereign Tata I King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Ukku Tanhish King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Hishutash King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Shushun Tarana King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Napi Ilhush King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Kikku Siwe Temti King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Hishep Ratep I King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Luh Ishshan King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2325 BCSovereign Hishep Ratep II King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2325 BC Sovereign Emahsini King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2315 BC 2311 BCSovereign Helu King of Awan Awan dynasty Sovereign Hita King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2270 BCSovereign Kutik Inshushinak King of Awan Awan dynasty Around 2100 BCSovereign The unnamed king of Simashki King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Around 2100 BCSovereign Gir Namme I King of Smiashki Simashki dynasty Sovereign Tazitta I King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Around 2040 BC Around 2037 BCSovereign Eparti I King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Around 2033 BCSovereign Gir Namme II King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Around 2033 BC Sovereign Tazitta II King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Sovereign Lurak Luhhan King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Around 2028 BC 2022 BCSovereign Hutran Temti King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Sovereign Indattu Inshushinak I King of Simashki Simashki dynasty 2016 BCSovereign Kindattu King of Simashki Simashki dynasty Before 2006 BC After 2005 BCReferences EditFootnotes Edit Grimal Nicolas Christophe A History of Ancient Egypt Oxford UK Cambridge USA Blackwell 1992 p 389 ISBN 978 0 631 17472 1 a b Bard Kathryn A Encyclopedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt London New York Routledge 1999 p 27 ISBN 978 0 415 18589 9 Toby Wilkinson Early Dynastic Egypt Routledge 1999 pp 83 amp 95 Toby Wilkinson Royal Annals of Ancient Egypt pp 79 amp 258 Clayton 1994 p 32 Clayton 1994 p 42 Dodson amp Hilton 2004 p 73 Literature Edit Clayton Peter A 1995 Chronicle of the Pharaohs The Reign by Reign Record of the Rulers and Dynasties of Ancient Egypt The Chronicles Series Reprinted ed London Thames and Hudson ISBN 978 0 500 05074 3 Dodson Aidan and Hilton Dyan The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt Thames amp Hudson 2004 ISBN 0 500 05128 3 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of state leaders in the 4th and 3rd millennia BC amp oldid 1180294731, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
