List of films banned in the United States

This is a list of films that are or have been at one time or another banned in the United States; including films banned in some American cities or states.

List

Film	Release date	Date(s) banned	Reason
The Birth of a Nation	1915	1915–1916	Banned in several American cities for its racist content and portrayal of the Ku Klux Klan, including Chicago, Las Vegas, Denver, Pittsburgh, and St. Louis, and the states of Ohio, Kansas, and West Virginia,^[1] as well as "dozens" of other jurisdictions.^[2] Unbanned in 1916 outside of Kansas.^[3]
Purity	1916	1916	Banned in the state of Kansas, and several other cities across America including Dallas, Kansas City, Jackson (MS) and Washington, D.C. among others due to the use of nudity.^[2]
Birth Control	1917	1917	Produced by and starring Margaret Sanger; banned, with the New York Court of Appeals holding that a film on family planning work may be censored "in the interest of morality, decency, and public safety and welfare".^[2]^[4]
Häxan	1922	1922–1929	Banned until 1929 due to the use of torture and nudity. Its themes of witchcraft and Satanism may also have had an effect.^[5]
Babe Comes Home	1927	1927	Briefly banned in portions of the Chicago Metropolitan Area due to scenes of Babe Ruth chewing tobacco and spitting in the film. Mrs. Albert L. Stevenson, a film censor member, later recommended that "the censors do not believe that there is an inherent virtue in chewing tobacco and don't wish the children in Highland Park to believe that one must chew to achieve fame." The ban was later lifted.^[2]
The Road to Ruin	1928	1928	Banned in Stockton, California due to its content.^[6]
Party Girl	1930	1930	Though passed^[by whom?] for theatrical screening, several cities banned the film due to its depiction of prostitution, namely Birmingham, Alabama.^[7]
No Limit	1931	1931	Banned in Riverside, California by the city's censor boards due to "notoriety."^[8]
Scarface	1932	1932	Banned in five states and five other cities due to "glorification of crime."^[2]
Ecstasy	1933	1933–1937	Banned in the US from 1933 to 1937 due to its erotic content.^[9]^[10]
G Men	1935	1935	The State of Illinois Board of Censors banned one of the top-grossing films of 1935 in Chicago due to its depiction of the trapping of John Dillinger, which the censor felt might've made children "too excited".^[11]
Spain in Flames	1937	1937	The compilation film/newsreel was banned in a few states including Ohio and Pennsylvania, and multiple cities across the country including New Brunswick, New Jersey, Waterbury, Connecticut, and Provincetown, Massachusetts, due to the film's plot being reported as "harmful and tortured."^[12]^[13]
The Birth of a Baby	1938	1938	Banned in New York City by the state's Motion Picture Censors, and in Cincinnati, Ohio by the city's manager Clarence Sherrill due to the film being reported as "non-educational" and as it lacked certification by the state's Board of Motion Pictures Censors. The Cincinnati Police Department's chief Eugene T. Weatherly later viewed the film and said that "there is no display on the screen of the customary certificate of approval by the state censors."^[14]
The Ramparts We Watch	1940	1940	The March Of Time documentary was briefly banned all across Pennsylvania due to portions of the film being termed as "part of the fear propaganda being disseminated by Germany", which demonstrates scenes on the German invasion of Poland and clips from the German film "Baptism of Fire".^[2]
Strange Cargo	1940	1940	Banned in Detroit by Frank D. Eaman and Charles W. Snyder of the Detroit Police Department due to the film's culture being "obscene and indecent".^[15]
Two-Faced Woman	1941	1941	This film's theme (adultery) caused it to be banned in New York City, among other places.^[2]
Ossessione	1943	1943–1976	Banned for 33 years because the plot was based on James M. Cain's novel The Postman Always Rings Twice to which MGM owned the rights. It took until 1976 before copyright issues were resolved.^[2]
We Accuse	1945	1945	A documentary story about the Kharkiv war criminal trials, banned by the Hays Code due to many concerns and complaints about pictures of Nazi atrocities, as well as the word "damned" being used.
Brewster's Millions	1945	1945	Banned in Memphis, Tennessee, because Brewster's African-American servant was treated too well.^[16]^[17]
Dillinger & Dead End	1945/1937	1945	Both films (including the 1945 reissue of Dead End) were banned in Memphis by Lloyd T. Binford and his censors due to both features being conducive to crime.^[18]
The Southerner	1945	1945	Banned in Memphis by censors due to the film being reported as "giving the nation the wrong idea about the South".^[19]
Scarlet Street	1945	1945	On January 4, 1946, the New York State Censor Board banned Scarlet Street, relying on the statute that gave it the power to censor films that were "obscene, indecent, immoral, inhuman, sacrilegious" or whose exhibition "would tend to corrupt morals or incite to crime." One week later the Motion Picture Commission for the city of Milwaukee also banned the film as part of a new policy encouraged by police for "stricter regulation of undesirable films." On February 3 Christina Smith, the city censor of Atlanta, argued that because of "the sordid life it portrayed, the treatment of illicit love, the failure of the characters to receive orthodox punishment from the police, and because the picture would tend to weaken a respect for the law," Scarlet Street was "licentious, profane, obscure and contrary to the good order of the community." ... Universal was discouraged from challenging the constitutionality of the censors by the protests of the national religious groups that arose as the Atlanta case went to court.^[20]
Duel In The Sun	1946	1947	Banned in Memphis due to the film's plot being reported as "mature throughout the film". Lloyd T. Binford said in a statement that it started with "two murders, then a rape, then a train wreck, and ended with two murders".^[21]
Curley	1947	1947	Banned in Memphis by Lloyd T. Binford due to portions of the film's plot and culture being reported as "unsegregated".^[22]
Bicycle Thieves	1948	1950	The Italian prize-winning movie was banned all over the United States by MPAA in March 1950 due to the use of urination by a little boy and disturbing culture including scenes from inside of a bordello.^[23]
Drug Addict	1948	1948	The 34-minute National Film Board of Canada documentary by Robert Anderson was banned by Federal Bureau of Narcotics commissioner Harry J. Anslinger because its clear illustration of drug addiction as an illness was diametrically opposed to his policies. Anslinger went as far as to formally request that the Canadian government ban the film within its own borders (the request was refused). Technically, 'Drug Addict' remains banned..^[24]
The Miracle	1948	1950–1952	The second part of the Italian film "L'Amore" (or "Love" in English) was banned all over the United States, as it was condemned by the National Legion of Decency, which termed the part as "anti-Catholic" and "sacrilegious". Shortly afterward in the middle of February 1951, the State of New York revoked the license to show the film from the state's Board of Regents. The ban led to the law's Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson which led to a decision by Supreme Court in 1952 that the film was a form of artistic expression and was protected by the First Amendment.^[25]
Lost Boundaries	1949	1949	Banned in Atlanta and Memphis; liable to "create dissension and strife between members of the white and colored races, and would be likely to cause disorders, disturbances, and clashes between the races."^[26]
Bitter Rice	1949	1951	Exactly 11 months after the ban of Bicycle Thieves and The Miracle, police crackdowns and bitter Catholic oppositions led the state of New York censors to ban a third Italian film, Bitter Rice.^[27]
Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye	1950	1950	The film was banned in Ohio as "a sordid, sadistic presentation of brutality and an extreme presentation of crime with explicit steps in commission."^[28]
Cease Fire	1953	1953	The Korean War film was banned all over the United States for a brief time due to the terms "hell" and "damn" being heard in the dialogue.^[29]
The Moon Is Blue	1953	1953	Banned in Jersey City, New Jersey as "indecent and obscene."^[30]
The Vanishing Prairie	1954	1954	The Walt Disney documentary was banned in New York on August 10, 1954 due to a clip where it demonstrated a buffalo giving birth. The ban was lifted after a complaint by the American Civil Liberties Union.^[31]^[32]
The Bamboo Prison	1954	1955	The Korean War film was banned in Memphis due to its "inimical" content.^[33]
Baby Doll	1956	1956–1957	Banned in Memphis, Nashville, and Atlanta due to the film plot's culture, which a member of the Memphis Board determines the film as "immoral." It was the first picture to be banned after the death of Memphis censor chief Lloyd T. Binford. Binford died at the age of 89 on August 27, 1956, and his death became national headlines. The film would later be demonstrated in Nashville (via the Tennessee Theatre) in January 1957.^[34]
Portland Exposé	1957	1957	The film was banned regionally by local agencies in the Pacific Northwest, particularly in Portland, Oregon—its setting—due to its depiction of crimes inspired by those committed by crime boss Jim Elkins.^[35]^[36]
The Immoral Mr. Teas	1959	1962–1963	Banned in Baltimore (along with two other films) for a 12-month hiatus by Maryland's State Of Board Censors on November 8, 1962 due to its sexually explicit content.^[37]
Hideout in the Sun	1960	1960	Banned in Memphis by the Board of Censors shortly after the film's release in February 1960 due to nudity.^[38]
Victim	1961	1961	Banned in many American cities due to language.^[39]
Naughty New Orleans	1962	1963	An exploitation film on downtown New Orleans was banned in Memphis by the Board of Censors due to its obscene content.^[40]
Flaming Creatures	1963	1964	Banned in New York City because of sexual content.^[41]
Promises! Promises!	1963	1963	Banned in Cleveland by the Cleveland Division Of Police, Pittsburgh by the Pittsburgh Police, and several other cities due to explicit nude scenes, though later the Cleveland court decided the nude scenes in the film were not lewd after all. The ban took place a few weeks prior to the assassination of John F. Kennedy.^[42]^[43]
My Bare Lady	1963	1963	The 64-minute British exploitation film (along with one other exploitation film) was banned in Pittsburgh by the Pittsburgh Police due to its content shortly days after Pittsburgh's ban on Promises! Promises! The ban comes before the arrest of two Cameraphone Theatre (East Liberty) owners after complaints from showing the film three days prior to Kennedy's assassination.^[44]
John Goldfarb, Please Come Home!	1964	1964–1965	The Notre Dame-based film (along with the book that was distributed by) was banned in New York by judge due to the main characters depicted as "drunken party boys" before the film premiered around Christmas 1964 in selected 200+ theaters. Supreme Court Justice Henry Clay Greenburg called the situation "ugly, vulgar, and tawdry."^[45]
Viva Maria!	1965	1966–1968	Banned in Dallas for sexual and anti-Catholic content, prior to the United States Supreme Court striking down the ban and limiting the ability of municipalities to ban films for adults in Interstate Circuit, Inc. v. City of Dallas.^[46]
Titicut Follies	1967	1968–1991	Banned from distribution in Massachusetts to the general public by court order because the film was considered a violation of the privacy of the prison inmates it filmed.^[2]
I Am Curious (Yellow)	1967	1969	Banned as pornography. After three court cases, the ban was lifted when the anti-obscenity laws concerning films were overturned.^[2]^[47]
Death Of A Legend	1971	1973	The 49-minute Audubon Sciety-sponsored Canadian documentary about the remaining wolves in North America was banned in Florida by the Broward County Public Schools due to scenes of mating sequences as was reported by parents from two students who complained about the scenes.^[48]
Pink Flamingos	1972	1972–1997	Banned in Orange County, Florida, for 25 years because of explicit sexual content, animal cruelty, and depiction of its lead character, Divine, eating dog feces in the end.^[49]
The Thorn	1974, 1984	1974, 1984	Closed days after opening in New York City for misleading marketing exploiting the fame of one of its co-stars, Bette Midler. It was blocked from opening on re-release in 1980. The film was briefly distributed on home video under a new title before Midler threatened legal action.^[50]^[51]
Monty Python's Life of Brian	1979	1979	Banned in several towns for showing controversial themes about Christianity.^[2]
If You Love This Planet	1982	1982	Designated as "foreign political propaganda" by the Department of Justice and suppressed in the United States.^[52]^[53] Despite this, it went on to win the 1982 Academy Award for Documentary Short Subject.^[54]
Return to Oz	1985	1985	The Disney live-action film was banned for a very short period of time in Ingham County, Michigan due to reports of protests over its "restricted" rules at the Ingham County Library near Lansing. At the time, the library decided not to bring its sale to the film because it couldn't comply with the school board that "G-rated films were only allowed to be shown only." The ban was lifted soon afterward.^[55]
The Last Temptation of Christ	1988	1988	Banned in Savannah, Georgia when city leaders sent a petition to Universal Pictures requesting a ban. However, it opened in Savannah on September 23, 1988, six weeks after its national and worldwide debut.^[56]
The Tin Drum	1979	1997	Briefly banned in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, when a district court judge deemed the film child pornography. The shot in question depicted a child embracing a naked woman. The verdict was overturned on appeal.^[57]
The Profit	2001	2002–2007	A film that borrows elements of the life of L. Ron Hubbard, it was prevented from release when the Church of Scientology claimed the film could taint the jury pool in the wrongful death trial of former member Lisa McPherson. While the injunction has since been lifted a few years after the suit was settled and the film is no longer banned per se, a legal dispute with investor Robert S. Minton continues to hold up the release. The Disinformation Book of Lists and The Times have characterized The Profit as a "banned film" in the United States.^[2]^[58]
Hillary: The Movie	2008	2008	A political documentary about presidential candidate Hillary Clinton, it was prevented by the Federal Election Commission from being aired on video-on-demand on cable TV shortly before the 2008 Democratic primaries as an "electioneering communication" mentioning a candidate within 30 days of a primary, an apparent violation of the 2002 Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (aka "McCain-Feingold"). The ban and much of the BCRA was then overturned by the Supreme Court in the case Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission.^[59]

See also

• List of banned films
• Cinema of the United States
• Film censorship in the United States

References

1. "The Birth of a Nation (1915)". Filmsite.org. from the original on 2018-02-09. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
2. Kick, Russ (2004). The Disinformation Book Of Lists. The Disinformation Company. List 68: "16 Movies Banned in the U.S.", Pages 236–238. ISBN 0-9729529-4-2.
3. . Chnm.gmu.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-11-23. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
4. Message Photo-Play v. George H. Bell, 179 A.D. 13 (1917).
5. "Haxan (1922) - Articles". TCM.com. from the original on 2016-01-28. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
6. "First film to be banned in Stockton". Sacramento Bee. Sacramento, California. June 21, 1928. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
7. "Party Girl Banned in B'Ham; Coming Strand". Dothan Eagle. Dothan, Alabama. July 19, 1930. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
8. "Riverside censors ban Clara Bow film". Chattanooga Daily News. Chattanooga, Tennessee. January 22, 1931. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
9. Dane S. Claussen (2002). Sex, Religion, Media. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 26. ISBN 9780742515581. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
10. Gerald R. Butters (2007). Banned in Kansas: Motion Picture Censorship, 1915-1966. University of Missouri Press. p. 240. ISBN 9780826266033. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
11. "G Men banned in Chicago due to warning signs". The Evening Sun. Baltimore, Maryland. April 25, 1935. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
12. "FILM ON SPAIN BANNED; New Brunswick Bars Showing as Red Propaganda". New York Times. 25 March 1937. p. 27.
13. "Waterbury Bars 'Spain in Flames'". New York Times. July 21, 1937. p. 12.
14. ""Birth of a Baby" banned in Cincinnati due to being "non-educational"". May 14, 1938. Retrieved 2022-01-30.
15. ""Strange Cargo" banned in Detroit for "obscenity"". March 28, 1940. Retrieved 2022-02-01.
16. "Notes for Brewster's Millions (1945)". Turner Classic Movies. from the original on 2009-02-07. Retrieved 2017-09-02.
17. On-air comment by Robert Osborne of Turner Classic Movies
18. "Many films banned in Memphis in the past recent months". September 23, 1945. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
19. "Southerner film banned in Memphis by Binford". September 23, 1945. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
20. Bernstein, Matthew (Autumn 1995). "A Tale of Three Cities: The Banning of Scarlet Street". Cinema Journal. 35 (1): 27–52. doi:10.2307/1225806. JSTOR 1225806., pp. 27-52.
21. "How Memphis bans its films since 1947". October 17, 1947. Retrieved 2023-09-25.
22. "Memphis bans Hal Roach comedy due to unsegregated scenes". October 17, 1947. Retrieved 2023-09-25.
23. "Italian winner film banned in the United States". March 2, 1950. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
24. Galliher, John F; Keys, David P; Elsner, Michael. "Lindesmith v. Anslinger: An early government victory in the failed war on drugs". druglibrary.net. Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
25. "New York bans another Italian film due to anti-Catholic and sacrilegious terminations". Wilkes-Barre Record. Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. February 16, 1951. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
26. Hobbs, Allyson (2014). A Chosen Exile: A History of Racial Passing in American Life. Harvard University Press. pp. 254–8.
27. "New York bans another Italian film on crackdowns". The Hanford Sentinel. Hanford, Connecticut. February 11, 1951. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
28. Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye at the American Film Institute Catalog
29. "Language leads to ban of Korean War movie". Evening Dispatch. Birmingham, England. November 13, 1953. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
30. "JERSEY JUDGE SEES 'THE MOON IS BLUE'; Superior Court Jurist Says He Will Give Decision Today on Film Seized as 'Indecent'". The New York Times. October 16, 1953. p. 33.
31. Crowther, Bosley (2016). . Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2016-01-27. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
32. "The Vanishing Prairie (1954)". Retrieved January 9, 2016.^{[dead link]}
33. "Memphis censors ban Korean film". Corpus Christi Times. Corpus Christi, Texas. Associated Press. January 28, 1955. p. 26 – via Newspapers.com.
34. "Possible banned film screenings in Nashville". January 16, 1957. Retrieved 2022-02-03.
35. "'Portland Expose' Film Not To Be Shown In NW". The News-Review. Roseburg, Oregon. Associated Press. August 7, 1957. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
36. "Booker Cancels 'Portland Expose'". The Register-Guard. Eugene, Oregon. Associated Press. August 4, 1957. p. 13 – via Newspapers.com.
37. "Maryland Censors ban Mr. Teas for 12-month hiatus". The Daily Times. Salisbury, Maryland. Associated Press. November 9, 1962. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.
38. "Nudist film banned in Memphis". The Memphis-Press Scimitar. Memphis, Tennessee. Associated Press. November 6, 1962. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
39. . glbtq. Archived from the original on 2011-06-29. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
40. "Memphis bans Louisiana film due to obscene content". The Memphis-Press Scimitar. Memphis, Tennessee. Associated Press. May 10, 1963. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.
41. Hoberman, J. (2008). On Jack Smith's Flaming Creatures. Granary Books. ISBN 978-1-887123-52-5.
42. Dirks, Tim. "Sex in Cinema: The Greatest and Most Influential Erotic / Sexual Films and Scenes". Film Site. from the original on 2006-11-23. Retrieved 2006-11-23.
43. Strait, Raymond (1992). Here They Are Jayne Mansfield. SP Books. p. 209. ISBN 1-56171-146-2.
44. "Two Easy Liberty theater owners arrested after film ban in Pittsburgh". Daily Courier. Connellsville, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. November 20, 1963. p. 17 – via Newspapers.com.
45. "Notre Dame film banned in New York". Anderson Herald. Anderson, Indiana. Associated Press. December 18, 1964. p. 26 – via Newspapers.com.
46. Jonathon Green; Nicholas J. Karolides (2014-05-14). Encyclopedia of Censorship. Infobase. p. 697. ISBN 9781438110011. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
47. Wheeler Winston Dixon & Gwendolyn Audrey Foster (March 1, 2008). A Short History of Film. Rutgers University Press. p. 492. ISBN 978-0-813-54475-5.
48. "Florida bans Canadian documentary for mature scenes". February 8, 1973. Retrieved 2023-09-25.
49. . Archived from the original on April 24, 2012. Retrieved February 23, 2012.
50. Mair, George (1995). Bette: An Intimate Biography of Bette Midler. Secaucus, NJ: Birch Lane Press/Carol Publishing Group. pp. 96–98. ISBN 9781559722728.
51. "Movie Review - The Divine Mr. J at Festival Theater". movies.nytimes.com. 1974-05-25. Retrieved 2011-05-12.
52. "CENSORED: Wielding the Red Pen (Online Exhibit)". University of Virginia Library. from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
53. Verbinski, Jane (April 1983). "If You Love This Planet Gov't censors pick best short". Jump Cut (28): 64. from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
54. . Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-10-16. Retrieved 2008-12-01.
55. "Michigan library near Lansing bans Disney movie due to "restricted" rules". The Danville Times. Danville, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. October 19, 1985. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
56. Francis G. Couvares (2006). Movie Censorship and American Culture. Univ of Massachusetts Press. p. 308. ISBN 1558495754. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
57. Zimmerman, Janet (June 30, 1997). "Video sparks free-speech debate in Oklahoma". USA Today.
58. Purves, Libby (2007-10-26). . The Times. Archived from the original on 2007-10-28. Retrieved 2007-11-01.
59. Liptak, Adam (2010-01-21). "Justices, 5–4, Reject Corporate Spending Limit". New York Times. from the original on 2018-07-07. Retrieved 2018-07-08.