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List of amphibians of India

October 21, 2023

This is an index to the amphibians found in India. The amphibians of India show a high level of endemism.[1] This list is based largely on Darrel Frost (2006)[2] and includes common names from older books and journals.[3][4][5]

Some Indian frogs

Order Anura Edit

Family Bufonidae Edit

Family Dicroglossidae Edit

Dicroglossinae Edit

Occidozyginae Edit

Family Hylidae Edit

Family Megophryidae Edit

Family Micrixalidae Edit

Family Microhylidae Edit

Family Nyctibatrachidae Edit

Family Petropedetidae Edit

Family Ranidae Edit

Family Rhacophoridae Edit

Family Sooglossidae Edit

  • Purple frog, Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis (Biju and Bossuyt, 2003)
  • Bhupathy's purple frog, Nasikabatrachus bupathi (Janani, Vasudevan, Prendini, Dutta, and Aggarwal, 2017)

Order Gymnophiona Edit

The list of Indian caecilians is based on Giri & Gaikwad (2013) (duly amended):[13]

Family Caeciliidae Edit

Gegeneophis spp.
Indotyphlus spp.

Family Chikilidae Edit

  • Fuller's caecilian, Chikila fulleri (Alcock, 1904) formerly Gegeneophis fulleri[16]
  • Chikila alcocki Kamei, Gower, Wilkinson & Biju, 2013[17]
  • Chikila darlong Kamei, Gower, Wilkinson & Biju, 2013[17]
  • Chikila gaiduwani Kamei, Gower, Wilkinson & Biju, 2013[17]

Family Ichthyophiidae Edit

 
Ichthyophis sp. from the Western Ghats

Ichthyophis spp.[18]

Uraeotyphlus spp.

Order Urodela Edit

 
Tylototriton verrucosus

Family Salamandridae Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ Daniels, R. J. R. (2001). "Endemic fishes of the Western Ghats and the Satpura hypothesis" (PDF). Current Science. 81 (3): 240–244.
  2. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (17 August 2006). "Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference" (Electronic database). 4. American Museum of Natural History. from the original on 24 October 2007. Retrieved 16 November 2007.
  3. ^ Daniels, R. J. Ranjit (2005). Amphibians of Peninsular India. Universities Press.
  4. ^ Chanda, Shyamal Kumar; Das, Indraneil & Dubois, Alain (2000). . Hamadryad. 25 (2): 100–128. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011
  5. ^ Sclater, William Lutley (1892). List of the Batrachia in the Indian Museum.
  6. ^ Biju, S. D. et al. (2007). "A new nightfrog Nyctibatrachus minimus sp. nov. (Anura: Nyctibatrachidae): The smallest frog from India". Current Science. 93 (6): 854-858.
  7. ^ Radhakrishnan, C.; Dinesh, K. P. & Ravichandran, M. S. (2007). "A new species of Nyctibatrachus Boulenger (Amphibia: Anura: Nyctibatrachidae) from the Eravikulam National Park, Kerala, India". Zootaxa. 1595: 31–41.
  8. ^ Dinesh, K. P.; C, Radhakrishnan & Bhatta, Gopalakrishna (2008). "A new species of Nyctibatrachus Boulenger (Amphibia: Anura: Nyctibatrachidae) from the surroundings of Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Western Ghats, India", Zootaxa. 1914: 45–56.
  9. ^ Biju, S.D.; Roelants, Kim & Bossuyt, Franky (2008). "Phylogenetic position of the montane treefrog Polypedates variabilis Jerdon, 1853 (Anura: Rhacophoridae), and description of a related species". Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 8: 267–276.
  10. ^ Gururaja, K. V.; Aravind, N. A.; Ali, S.; Ramachandra, T. V.; Velavan, T. P.; Krishnakumar, V. & Aggarwal, R. K. (2007). "A New Frog Species from the Central Western Ghats of India, and its Phylogenetic Position". Zoological Science. 24: 525-534.
  11. ^ Gururaja, K. V.; Dinesh, K. P.; Palot, M. J.; Radhakrishnan, C. & Ramachandra, T. V. (2007). "A new species of Raorchestes Gistel (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Zootaxa. 1621: 1-16.
  12. ^ Purkayastha, Jayaditya; Das, Madhurima; Mondal, Kingshuk; Mitra, Shibajee; Chaudhuri, Anirban & Das, Indraneil (2019). "A new species of Polypedates Tschudi, 1838 (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from West Bengal State, Eastern India". Zootaxa. 4691 (5): 525–540. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4691.5.6.
  13. ^ Giri, V. B. & Gaikwad, K. S. (2013). Towards the Conservation of Caecilian Amphibians of the Northern Western Ghats: Establishing the Systematic Foundation. Mumbai: Bombay Natural History Society. p. 53.
  14. ^ Bhatta, Gopalakrishna & Srinivasa, R. (2004). "A new species of Gegeneophis Peters (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) from the surroundings of Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka, India". Zootaxa. 644: 1–8.
  15. ^ Bhatta, Gopalakrishna & Prashanth, P. (2004). "Gegeneophis nadkarnii – a caecilian (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) from Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary, Western Ghats". Current Science. 87 (3): 10.
  16. ^ Kamei, R. G.; Mauro, D. S.; Gower, D. J.; Van Bocxlaer, I.; Sherratt, E.; Thomas, A.; Babu, S.; Bossuyt, F.; Wilkinson, M. & Biju, S. D. (22 February 2012). "Discovery of a new family of amphibians from northeast India with ancient links to Africa". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 279 (1737): 2396–2401. doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.0150. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 3350690. PMID 22357266.
  17. ^ a b c Kamei, R. G.; Gower, D. J.; Wilkinson, M. & Biju, S. D. (4 June 2013). "Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India". Zootaxa. 3666 (4): 401. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
  18. ^ Three species of Icthyophis, namely Ichthyophis malabarensis Taylor, 1960, I. peninsularis Taylor, 1960 and I. subterrestris Taylor, 1960, were merged due to lack of phylogenetic deifferentiation vide Gower, D. J.; Dharne, M.; Bhatta, G.; Giri, V.; Vyas, R.; Govindappa, V.; Oommen, O. V.; George, J.; Shouche, Y. & Wilkinson, M. (2007). "Remarkable genetic homogeneity in unstriped, long-tailed Ichthyophis along 1500 km of the Western Ghats, India". Journal of Zoology. 272 (3): 266–275. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00266.x. ISSN 0952-8369.

External links Edit

  • Global Amphibian Assessment
  • AmphibiaWeb
  • Amphibians of the Western Ghats

October 21, 2023
list, amphibians, india, this, index, amphibians, found, india, amphibians, india, show, high, level, endemism, this, list, based, largely, darrel, frost, 2006, includes, common, names, from, older, books, journals, some, indian, frogscontents, order, anura, f. This is an index to the amphibians found in India The amphibians of India show a high level of endemism 1 This list is based largely on Darrel Frost 2006 2 and includes common names from older books and journals 3 4 5 Some Indian frogsContents 1 Order Anura 1 1 Family Bufonidae 1 2 Family Dicroglossidae 1 2 1 Dicroglossinae 1 2 2 Occidozyginae 1 3 Family Hylidae 1 4 Family Megophryidae 1 5 Family Micrixalidae 1 6 Family Microhylidae 1 7 Family Nyctibatrachidae 1 8 Family Petropedetidae 1 9 Family Ranidae 1 10 Family Rhacophoridae 1 11 Family Sooglossidae 2 Order Gymnophiona 2 1 Family Caeciliidae 2 2 Family Chikilidae 2 3 Family Ichthyophiidae 3 Order Urodela 3 1 Family Salamandridae 4 References 5 External linksOrder Anura EditFamily Bufonidae Edit Ornate torrent toad Ansonia ornata Ghatophryne ornata Gunther 1876 Silent Valley torrent toad Ansonia ornata Ghatophryne rubigina Pillai and Pattabiraman 1981 Bufo beddomii Gunther 1876 Bufo brevirostris Rao 1937 Bufo burmanus Andersson 1939 Duttaphrynus cyphosus Bufo cyphosus Ye 1977 Himalayan toad Duttaphrynus himalayanus Gunther 1864 Bufo himalayanus Gunther 1864 Bufo hololius Gunther 1876 Xanthophryne koynayensis Soman 1963 Xanthophryne tigerina Biju Bocxlaer Giri Loader and Bossuyt 2009 Ladakh toad Pseudepidalea latastii Boulenger 1882 Bufo latastii Common Indian toad Duttaphrynus melanostictus Schneider 1799 Bufo melanostictus Schneider 1799 nbsp Common Indian toad Bufo melanostictus Duttaphrynus microtympanum Boulenger 1882 Bufo microtympanum Boulenger 1882 Ingerophrynus macrotis Boulenger 1887 Bufo parietalis Boulenger 1882 Ferguson s toad Bufo scaber Schneider 1799 Bufo silentvalleyensis Pillai 1981 Bufo stomaticus Lutken 1864 Green toad Bufo viridis Bufo stuarti Smith 1929 Bufoides meghalayanus Yazdani and Chanda 1971 Pedostibes kempi Boulenger 1919 Pedostibes tuberculosus Gunther 1876 Family Dicroglossidae Edit Dicroglossinae Edit Common skittering frog Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis Schneider 1799 Euphlyctis ghoshi Chanda 1991 Indian five fingered frog Euphlyctis hexadactylus Lesson 1834 Karavali skittering frog Euphlyctis karaavali Priti et al 2016 Fejervarya andamanensis Stoliczka 1870 Limnonectes andamanensis Stoliczka 1870 Fejervarya assimilis Blyth 1852 Fejervarya brama Lesson 1834 Fejervarya brevipalmata Peters 1871 Fejervarya cancrivora Gravenhorst 1829 Fejervarya greenii Boulenger 1905 Fejervarya keralensis Dubois 1981 Alpine cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis Gravenhorst 1829 Fejervarya murthii Pillai 1979 Fejervarya mysorensis Rao 1922 Fejervarya nicobariensis Stoliczka 1870 Fejervarya nepalensis Iskandar 1998 Fejervarya nilagirica Jerdon 1854 Fejervarya orissaensis Dutta 1997 Fejervarya parambikulamana Rao 1937 Fejervarya rufescens Jerdon 1854 Fejervarya sauriceps Rao 1937 Fejervarya syhadrensis Limnonectes syhadrensis Annandale 1919 Fejervarya teraiensis Dubois 1984 Jerdon s bullfrog Hoplobatrachus crassus Jerdon 1854 Indian bullfrog Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Daudin 1802 Limnonectes doriae Boulenger 1887 Limnonectes hascheanus Stoliczka 1870 Limnonectes khasianus Anderson 1871 Limnonectes kuhlii Tschudi 1838 Limnonectes laticeps Boulenger 1882 Limnonectes limborgi Sclater 1892 Limnonectes mawlyndipi Chanda 1990 Limnonectes mawphlangensis Pillai and Chanda 1977 Limnonectes shompenorum Das 1996 Minervarya charlesdarwini Das 1998 Rana charlesdarwini Minervarya sahyadris Dubois Ohler and Biju 2001 Nanorana annandalii Paa annandalii Boulenger 1920 Nanorana arnoldi Paa arnoldi Dubois 1975 Nanorana barmoachensis Paa barmoachensis Khan and Tasnim 1989 Nanorana blanfordii Paa blanfordii Boulenger 1882 Nanorana conaensis Paa conaensis Fei and Huang In Huang and Fei 1981 Nanorana ercepeae Paa ercepeae Dubois 1974 Hazara torrent frog Nanorana hazarensis Paa hazarensis Dubois and Khan 1979 Nanorana liebigii Paa liebigii Gunther 1860 Nanorana minica Paa minica Dubois 1975 Nanorana mokokchungensis Paa mokokchungensis Das and Chanda 2000 Nanorana polunini Paa polunini Smith 1951 Nanorana pleskei Gunther 1896 Karez frog Nanorana sternosignata Paa sternosignata Murray 1885 Murree Hills frog Nanorana vicina Paa vicina Stoliczka 1872 Ombrana sikimensis Chaparana sikimensis Jerdon 1870 Burrowing frog Sphaerotheca breviceps Schneider 1799 Sphaerotheca dobsoni Boulenger 1882 Sphaerotheca leucorhynchus Rao 1937 Marbled sand frog Sphaerotheca rolandae Dubois 1983 Occidozyginae Edit Occidozyga borealis Annandale 1912 Occidozyga lima Gravenhorst 1829 Occidozyga sumatrana Peters 1877 Family Hylidae Edit Hyla annectans Jerdon 1870 Family Megophryidae Edit Hasselt s toad Leptobrachium hasseltii Tschudi 1838 Leptobrachium smithi Matsui Nabhitabhata and Panha 1999 Scutiger boulengeri Bedriaga 1898 Scutiger gongshanensis Yang and Su In Yang Su and Li 1979 Nyingchi alpine toad Scutiger nyingchiensis Fei 1977 Sikkim alpine toad Scutiger sikimmensis Blyth 1855 Xenophrys boettgeri Boulenger 1899 Xenophrys kempii Annandale 1912 Xenophrys major Boulenger 1908 Xenophrys parva Boulenger 1893 Xenophrys robusta Boulenger 1908 Xenophrys wuliangshanensisFamily Micrixalidae Edit Micrixalus elegans Rao 1937 Micrixalus fuscus Boulenger 1882 Micrixalus gadgili Pillai and Pattabiraman 1990 Micrixalus kottigeharensis Rao 1937 Micrixalus narainensis Rao 1937 Micrixalus nudis Pillai 1978 Micrixalus phyllophilus Jerdon 1854 Micrixalus saxicola Jerdon 1854 Micrixalus silvaticus Boulenger 1882 Micrixalus swamianus Rao 1937 Micrixalus thampii Pillai 1981 Family Microhylidae Edit Kalophrynus interlineatus Blyth 1855 Kalophrynus orangensis Dutta Ahmed and Das 2000 Micryletta inornata Boulenger 1890 Ramanella anamalaiensis Rao 1937 Ramanella minor Rao 1937 Ramanella montana Jerdon 1854 Ramanella mormorata Rao 1937 Ramanella triangularis Gunther 1876 White bellied pug snout frog Ramanella variegata Stoliczka 1872 Uperodon globulosus Gunther 1864 Marbled balloon frog Uperodon systoma Schneider 1799 Melanobatrachus indicus Beddome 1878 Kaloula baleata Muller In Oort and Muller 1833 Painted frog Kaloula pulchra Gray 1831 nbsp Asian painted frog Kaloula pulchra Kaloula assamensis Das Sengupta Ahmed and Dutta 2005 Sri Lankan bullfrog Kaloula taprobanica Parker 1934 Microhyla berdmorei Blyth 1856 Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai 1977 Microhyla heymonsi Vogt 1911 Ornate narrow mouthed toad Microhyla ornata Dumeril and Bibron 1841 Microhyla pulchra Hallowell 1861 Microhyla rubra Jerdon 1854 Microhyla sholigari Dutta and Ray 2000 Microhyla laterite Seshadri et al 2016 Mysticellus franki Garg amp Biju 2019Family Nyctibatrachidae Edit Nyctibatrachus aliciae Inger Shaffer Koshy and Bakde 1984 Nyctibatrachus beddomii Boulenger 1882 Nyctibatrachus deccanensis Dubois 1984 Nyctibatrachus humayuni Bhaduri and Kripalani 1955 Nyctibatrachus hussaini Krishnamurthy Reddy and Gururaja 2001 Nyctibatrachus kempholeyensis Rao 1937 Nyctibatrachus major Boulenger 1882 Nyctibatrachus minor Inger Shaffer Koshy and Bakde 1984 Nyctibatrachus periyar Biju et al 2011 Nyctibatrachus petraeus Das and Kunte 2005 Nyctibatrachus sanctipalustris Rao 1920 Nyctibatrachus sylvaticus Rao 1937 Nyctibatrachus vasanthi Ravichandran 1997 Nyctibatrachus minimus Biju et al 2007 6 Nyctibatrachus sholai Radhakrishnan Dinesh amp Ravichandran 2007 7 Nyctibatrachus dattatreyaensis Dinesh K P Radhakrishnan C amp Gopalakrishna Bhatta 2008 8 Family Petropedetidae Edit Indirana beddomii Gunther 1876 Indirana brachytarsus Gunther 1876 Indirana diplosticta Gunther 1876 Indirana gundia Dubois 1986 Indirana leithii Boulenger 1888 Indirana leptodactyla Boulenger 1882 Indirana longicrus Rao 1937 Indirana phrynoderma Boulenger 1882 Indirana semipalmata Boulenger 1882 Indirana tenuilingua Rao 1937 Family Ranidae Edit Amolops chakrataensis Ray 1992 Amolops formosus Gunther 1876 Amolops gerbillus Annandale 1912 Amolops himalayanus Boulenger 1888 Amolops jaunsari Ray 1992 Amolops marmoratus Blyth 1855 Amolops monticola Anderson 1871 Amolops viridimaculatus Jiang 1983 Bicolored frog Clinotarsus curtipes Jerdon 1854 Huia chloronota Gunther 1876 Humerana humeralis Boulenger 1887 Fungoid frog Hydrophylax malabaricus Tschudi 1838 nbsp Fungoid frog Hydrophylax malabaricus Hydrophylax bahuvistara Hydrophylax raniceps Peters 1871 Pterorana khare Kiyasetuo and Khare 1986 Hylarana tytleri Theobald 1868 Nasirana alticola Boulenger 1882 Golden frog Hylarana aurantiaca Boulenger 1904 Hylarana chitwanensis Das 1998 Boulenger s Garo hill frog Hylarana garoensis Boulenger 1920 Hylarana leptoglossa Cope 1868 Hylarana nigrovittata Blyth 1856 Bronzed frog Hylarana temporalis Gunther 1864 Family Rhacophoridae Edit Chiromantis cherrapunjiae Chirixalus cherrapunjiae Roonwal and Kripalani 1966 Chiromantis doriae Chirixalus doriae Boulenger 1893 Chiromantis dudhwaensis Chirixalus dudhwaensis Ray 1992 Chiromantis shyamrupus Chirixalus shyamrupus Chanda and Ghosh 1989 Chiromantis simus Chirixalus simus Annandale 1915 Chiromantis vittatus Chirixalus vittatus Boulenger 1887 Ghatixalus variabilis Jerdon 1853 9 Nyctixalus moloch Annandale 1912 Kurixalus verrucosus Rhacophorus verrucosus Boulenger 1893 Aquixalus bisacculus Rhacophorus bisacculus Taylor 1962 Aquixalus naso Polypedates naso Annandale 1912 Raorchestes andersoni Ahl 1927 Raorchestes anili Biju and Bossuyt 2006 Raorchestes luteolus Kuramoto and Joshy 2003 Raorchestes tuberohumerus Kuramoto and Joshy 2003 Raorchestes annandalii Boulenger 1906 Raorchestes beddomii Gunther 1876 Raorchestes bobingeri Biju and Bossuyt 2005 Raorchestes bombayensis Annandale 1919 Raorchestes chalazodes Gunther 1876 Raorchestes charius Rao 1937 Raorchestes dubius Boulenger 1882 Raorchestes femoralis Round snout pygmy frog Gunther 1864 Raorchestes flaviventris Boulenger 1882 Raorchestes garo Boulenger 1919 Raorchestes glandulosus Jerdon 1854 Raorchestes graminirupes Biju amp Bossuyt 2005 Raorchestes griet Bossuyt 2002 Raorchestes jerdonii Gunther 1876 Raorchestes kempiae Boulenger 1919 Raorchestes luteolus Raorchestes neelanethrus Gururaja et al 2007 10 Raorchestes microdiscus Annandale 1912 Raorchestes namdaphaensis Sarkar and Sanyal 1985 Sharp snout pygmy tree frog Raorchestes nasutus Raorchestes nerostagona Raorchestes ochlandrae Gururaja et al 2007 11 Raorchestes ponmudi Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus Das and Chanda 1997 Raorchestes shillongensis Pillai and Chanda 1973 Raorchestes signatus Boulenger 1882 Raorchestes similipalensis Dutta 2003 Raorchestes terebrans Das and Chanda 1998 Raorchestes tinniens Jerdon 1854 Raorchestes travancoricus Boulenger 1891 Raorchestes tuberohumerus Raorchestes wynaadensis Jerdon 1854 Polypedates bengalensis Purkayastha et al 2019 12 Polypedates gongshanensis Polypedates insularis Das 1995 Polypedates leucomystax Gravenhorst 1829 Polypedates maculatus Gray 1833 chunam frog Polypedates megacephalus Hallowell 1861 Polypedates pseudocruciger Das and Ravichandran 1998 Polypedates taeniatus Boulenger 1906 Rhacophorus appendiculatus Gunther 1858 Rhacophorus bipunctatus Ahl 1927 Rhacophorus calcadensis Ahl 1927 Rhacophorus lateralis Boulenger 1883 Malabar flying frog Rhacophorus malabaricus Jerdon 1870 nbsp Malabar flying frog Rhacophorus malabaricus Rhacophorus maximus Gunther 1858 Rhacophorus namdaphaensis Sarkar and Sanyal 1985 Rhacophorus pseudomalabaricus Vasudevan and Dutta 2000 Rhacophorus tuberculatus Anderson 1871 Rhacophorus variabilis Jerdon 1854 Rhacophorus htunwini Wilkinson Thin Lwin and Shein 2005 Rhacophorus translineatus Wu In Sichuan Institute of Biology Herpetology Department 1977 Rhacophorus kio Ohler and Delorme 2006 Theloderma asperum Boulenger 1886 Family Sooglossidae Edit Purple frog Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis Biju and Bossuyt 2003 Bhupathy s purple frog Nasikabatrachus bupathi Janani Vasudevan Prendini Dutta and Aggarwal 2017 Order Gymnophiona EditThe list of Indian caecilians is based on Giri amp Gaikwad 2013 duly amended 13 Family Caeciliidae Edit Gegeneophis spp Gegeneophis carnosus Beddome 1870 Amboli caecilian Gegeneophis danieli Giri Gower and Wilkinson 2003 Gegeneophis goaensis Bhatta Dinesh Prashanth amp Kulkarni 2007 Gegeneophis krishni Pillai and Ravichandran 1999 Gegeneophis madhavai Bhatta and Srinivasa 2004 14 Gegeneophis mhadeiensis Bhatta Dinesh Prashanth amp Kulkarni 2007 Gegeneophis nadkarnii Bhatta and Prashanth 2004 15 Gegeneophis pareshi Giri Gower Gaikwad amp Wilkinson 2011 Gegeneophis primus Kotharambath Gower Oomen amp Wilkinson 2012 Forest caecilian Gegeneophis ramaswamii Taylor 1964 Gegeneophis seshachari Ravichandran Gower and Wilkinson 2003Indotyphlus spp Indotyphlus battersbyi Taylor 1960 Maharashtra caecilian Indotyphlus maharashtraensis Giri Wilkinson and Gower 2003Family Chikilidae Edit Fuller s caecilian Chikila fulleri Alcock 1904 formerly Gegeneophis fulleri 16 Chikila alcocki Kamei Gower Wilkinson amp Biju 2013 17 Chikila darlong Kamei Gower Wilkinson amp Biju 2013 17 Chikila gaiduwani Kamei Gower Wilkinson amp Biju 2013 17 Family Ichthyophiidae Edit nbsp Ichthyophis sp from the Western GhatsIchthyophis spp 18 Ichthyophis alfredii Mathew amp Sen 2009 Ichthyophis beddomei Peters 1880 Ichthyophis bombayensis Taylor 1960 Ichthyophis daribokensis Mathew amp Sen 2009 Ichthyophis garoensis Pillai and Ravichandran 1999 Ichthyophis davidi Bhatta Dinesh Kulkarni Radhakrishnan 2011 Ichthyophis husaini Pillai and Ravichandran 1999 Ichthyophis kodaguensis Wilkinson Gower Govindappa amp Venkatachalaiah 2007 Ichthyophis khumhzi Kamei Wilkinson Gower amp Biju 2009 Ichthyophis longicephalus Pillai 1986 Ichthyophis moustakius Kamei Wilkinson Gower amp Biju 2009 Ichthyophis nokrekensis Mathew amp Sen 2009 Ichthyophis sendenyu Kamei Wilkinson Gower amp Biju 2009 Ichthyophis sikkimensis Taylor 1960 Ichthyophis tricolor Annandale 1909Uraeotyphlus spp Uraeotyphlus gansi Gower Rajendran Nussbaum amp Wilkinson 2008 Uraeotyphlus interruptus Pillai and Ravichandran 1999 Uraeotyphlus malabaricus Beddome 1870 Uraeotyphlus menoni Annandale 1913 Uraeotyphlus narayani Seshachar 1939 Uraeotyphlus oommeni Gower amp Wilkinson 2007 Uraeotyphlus oxyurus Dumeril and Bibron 1841 Order Urodela Edit nbsp Tylototriton verrucosusFamily Salamandridae Edit Himalayan newt Tylototriton verrucosus Anderson 1871 References Edit Daniels R J R 2001 Endemic fishes of the Western Ghats and the Satpura hypothesis PDF Current Science 81 3 240 244 Frost Darrel R 17 August 2006 Amphibian Species of the World An Online Reference Electronic database 4 American Museum of Natural History Archived from the original on 24 October 2007 Retrieved 16 November 2007 Daniels R J Ranjit 2005 Amphibians of Peninsular India Universities Press Chanda Shyamal Kumar Das Indraneil amp Dubois Alain 2000 Catalogue of amphibian types in the collection of the Zoological Survey of India Hamadryad 25 2 100 128 Archived from the original on 20 July 2011 Sclater William Lutley 1892 List of the Batrachia in the Indian Museum Biju S D et al 2007 A new nightfrog Nyctibatrachus minimus sp nov Anura Nyctibatrachidae The smallest frog from India Current Science 93 6 854 858 Radhakrishnan C Dinesh K P amp Ravichandran M S 2007 A new species of Nyctibatrachus Boulenger Amphibia Anura Nyctibatrachidae from the Eravikulam National Park Kerala India Zootaxa 1595 31 41 Dinesh K P C Radhakrishnan amp Bhatta Gopalakrishna 2008 A new species of Nyctibatrachus Boulenger Amphibia Anura Nyctibatrachidae from the surroundings of Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary Western Ghats India Zootaxa 1914 45 56 Biju S D Roelants Kim amp Bossuyt Franky 2008 Phylogenetic position of the montane treefrog Polypedates variabilis Jerdon 1853 Anura Rhacophoridae and description of a related species Organisms Diversity amp Evolution 8 267 276 Gururaja K V Aravind N A Ali S Ramachandra T V Velavan T P Krishnakumar V amp Aggarwal R K 2007 A New Frog Species from the Central Western Ghats of India and its Phylogenetic Position Zoological Science 24 525 534 Gururaja K V Dinesh K P Palot M J Radhakrishnan C amp Ramachandra T V 2007 A new species of Raorchestes Gistel Amphibia Anura Rhacophoridae from southern Western Ghats India Zootaxa 1621 1 16 Purkayastha Jayaditya Das Madhurima Mondal Kingshuk Mitra Shibajee Chaudhuri Anirban amp Das Indraneil 2019 A new species of Polypedates Tschudi 1838 Amphibia Anura Rhacophoridae from West Bengal State Eastern India Zootaxa 4691 5 525 540 doi 10 11646 zootaxa 4691 5 6 Giri V B amp Gaikwad K S 2013 Towards the Conservation of Caecilian Amphibians of the Northern Western Ghats Establishing the Systematic Foundation Mumbai Bombay Natural History Society p 53 Bhatta Gopalakrishna amp Srinivasa R 2004 A new species of Gegeneophis Peters Amphibia Gymnophiona Caeciliidae from the surroundings of Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary Karnataka India Zootaxa 644 1 8 Bhatta Gopalakrishna amp Prashanth P 2004 Gegeneophis nadkarnii a caecilian Amphibia Gymnophiona Caeciliidae from Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary Western Ghats Current Science 87 3 10 Kamei R G Mauro D S Gower D J Van Bocxlaer I Sherratt E Thomas A Babu S Bossuyt F Wilkinson M amp Biju S D 22 February 2012 Discovery of a new family of amphibians from northeast India with ancient links to Africa Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 279 1737 2396 2401 doi 10 1098 rspb 2012 0150 ISSN 0962 8452 PMC 3350690 PMID 22357266 a b c Kamei R G Gower D J Wilkinson M amp Biju S D 4 June 2013 Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae Amphibia Gymnophiona with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India Zootaxa 3666 4 401 doi 10 11646 zootaxa 3666 4 1 ISSN 1175 5334 Three species of Icthyophis namely Ichthyophis malabarensis Taylor 1960 I peninsularis Taylor 1960 and I subterrestris Taylor 1960 were merged due to lack of phylogenetic deifferentiation vide Gower D J Dharne M Bhatta G Giri V Vyas R Govindappa V Oommen O V George J Shouche Y amp Wilkinson M 2007 Remarkable genetic homogeneity in unstriped long tailed Ichthyophis along 1500 km of the Western Ghats India Journal of Zoology 272 3 266 275 doi 10 1111 j 1469 7998 2006 00266 x ISSN 0952 8369 External links EditGlobal Amphibian Assessment AmphibiaWeb Amphibians of the Western Ghats Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of amphibians of India amp oldid 1150128119, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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