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Lischke (settlement)

Lischke (lisca, liske[1]) was a type of Old Prussian settlement. Lischkes were spontaneously grown settlements in geographically strategic places, so that often they have grown into towns. Often they grew under the protection of castles. The population was mainly innkeepers, craftsmen and merchants.[2][3]

Brandenburg castle and a lischke by Vistula Lagoon

Etymology edit

The word entered German language during the invasion of Teutonic Knights into the lands of Old (Baltic) Prussians and is derived from Old Prussian liscis / liskis, which in this context means "camp".[2] The direct meaning of the word, common to Baltic languages, is "nest",[4] and in German the word "Lischke" also retained in the meaning of a basket without wooden handle worn on a cord over shoulder.[2][5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ in: Georg Heinrich Ferdinand Nesselmann, "Forschungen auf dem Gebiete der Preussischen Sprache", Preussische Provinzial-Blätter, Volume 74 (Google eBook) p. 66
  2. ^ a b c Rolf Siemon: Lischke, referring to:
    • Ludat, Herbert: Vorstufen und Entstehung des Städtewesens in Osteuropa. Köln-Braunsfeld 1955.
    • Weise, Erich (Hrsg.): Handbuch der historischen Stätten: Ost- und Westpreußen. Stuttgart 1966 (unveränderter Nachdruck).
  3. ^ Max Töppen, "Über preußische Lischken, Flecken und Städte: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Gemeindeverfassungen in Preußen", in: Altpr. Nachr. IV(1867).
  4. ^ ANTANAS KLIMAS, "SOME UNSOLVED RIDDLES OF LITHUANIAN LINGUISTICS", Lituanus, Volume 30, No.1, 1984
  5. ^ "Herr" in: Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wander "Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon" ("Dictionary of German Proverbs"), 1867

lischke, settlement, lischke, lisca, liske, type, prussian, settlement, lischkes, were, spontaneously, grown, settlements, geographically, strategic, places, that, often, they, have, grown, into, towns, often, they, grew, under, protection, castles, population. Lischke lisca liske 1 was a type of Old Prussian settlement Lischkes were spontaneously grown settlements in geographically strategic places so that often they have grown into towns Often they grew under the protection of castles The population was mainly innkeepers craftsmen and merchants 2 3 Brandenburg castle and a lischke by Vistula LagoonEtymology editThe word entered German language during the invasion of Teutonic Knights into the lands of Old Baltic Prussians and is derived from Old Prussian liscis liskis which in this context means camp 2 The direct meaning of the word common to Baltic languages is nest 4 and in German the word Lischke also retained in the meaning of a basket without wooden handle worn on a cord over shoulder 2 5 See also editPosadReferences edit in Georg Heinrich Ferdinand Nesselmann Forschungen auf dem Gebiete der Preussischen Sprache Preussische Provinzial Blatter Volume 74 Google eBook p 66 a b c Rolf Siemon Lischke referring to Ludat Herbert Vorstufen und Entstehung des Stadtewesens in Osteuropa Koln Braunsfeld 1955 Weise Erich Hrsg Handbuch der historischen Statten Ost und Westpreussen Stuttgart 1966 unveranderter Nachdruck Max Toppen Uber preussische Lischken Flecken und Stadte Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Gemeindeverfassungen in Preussen in Altpr Nachr IV 1867 ANTANAS KLIMAS SOME UNSOLVED RIDDLES OF LITHUANIAN LINGUISTICS Lituanus Volume 30 No 1 1984 Herr in Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wander Deutsches Sprichworter Lexikon Dictionary of German Proverbs 1867 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lischke settlement amp oldid 1110368946, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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