The legal adviser of the Department of State is a position within the United States Department of State. It was created by an Act of Congress on February 23, 1931 (P.L. 71-715; 46 Stat. 1214). The legal adviser replaced the solicitor, a Department of Justice employee who had functioned as the Department of State's chief legal officer since 1891. Between 1870 and 1891, the examiner of claims had been the chief legal officer of the department. The legal adviser provides legal advice on all problems (domestic and international) arising in the course of the department's activities. Solicitors and examiners of claims were by statute officials of the Department of Justice. The first legal adviser was Green Hackworth, who served until 1946 and then became a judge on the International Court of Justice.
Legal Adviser of the United States Department of State
Seal of the United States Department of State
Incumbent Richard C. Visek[1] Acting since January 20, 2021
The legal adviser heads the United States Department of State Office of the Legal Adviser. As such, the legal adviser has the rank of assistant secretary.[2][3]
legal, adviser, department, state, legal, adviser, department, state, position, within, united, states, department, state, created, congress, february, 1931, stat, 1214, legal, adviser, replaced, solicitor, department, justice, employee, functioned, department. The legal adviser of the Department of State is a position within the United States Department of State It was created by an Act of Congress on February 23 1931 P L 71 715 46 Stat 1214 The legal adviser replaced the solicitor a Department of Justice employee who had functioned as the Department of State s chief legal officer since 1891 Between 1870 and 1891 the examiner of claims had been the chief legal officer of the department The legal adviser provides legal advice on all problems domestic and international arising in the course of the department s activities Solicitors and examiners of claims were by statute officials of the Department of Justice The first legal adviser was Green Hackworth who served until 1946 and then became a judge on the International Court of Justice Legal Adviser of theUnited States Department of StateSeal of the United States Department of StateIncumbentRichard C Visek 1 Acting since January 20 2021Reports toUnited States Secretary of StateInaugural holderGreen HackworthFormation1931WebsiteOfficial WebsiteThe legal adviser heads the United States Department of State Office of the Legal Adviser As such the legal adviser has the rank of assistant secretary 2 3 List of legal advisers of the Department of State EditName Assumed office Left office President served underGreen Hackworth July 1 1931 4 March 1 1946 Franklin D Roosevelt and Harry S TrumanCharles H Fahy June 19 1946 August 15 1947 Harry S TrumanErnest A Gross August 16 1947 March 3 1949 Harry S TrumanAdrian S Fisher June 28 1949 January 27 1953 Harry S TrumanHerman Phleger February 2 1953 April 1 1957 Dwight D EisenhowerLoftus Becker June 13 1957 August 15 1959 Dwight D EisenhowerEric H Hager September 9 1959 January 20 1961 Dwight D EisenhowerAbram Chayes February 6 1961 June 27 1964 John F KennedyLeonard C Meeker May 18 1965 July 13 1969 Lyndon B JohnsonJohn Reese Stevenson July 14 1969 January 1 1973 Richard NixonCarlyle E Maw November 27 1973 July 9 1974 Richard NixonMonroe Leigh January 21 1975 January 20 1977 Gerald FordHerbert J Hansell April 8 1977 September 20 1979 Jimmy CarterRoberts Bishop Owen October 4 1979 February 16 1981 Jimmy CarterDavis Rowland Robinson July 30 1981 February 27 1985 Ronald ReaganAbraham David Sofaer June 10 1985 June 15 1990 Ronald Reagan and George H W BushEdwin D Williamson September 20 1990 January 20 1993 George H W BushConrad K Harper May 24 1993 June 30 1996 Bill ClintonDavid Andrews September 2 1997 April 25 2000 Bill ClintonWilliam Howard Taft IV April 16 2001 March 1 2005 George W BushJohn B Bellinger III April 6 2005 March 23 2009 5 George W Bush Barack ObamaJoan E Donoghue acting March 23 2009 June 25 2009 Barack ObamaHarold Hongju Koh June 25 2009 January 22 2013 Barack ObamaMary McLeod acting January 23 2013 February 1 2016 Barack ObamaBrian Egan February 2 2016 January 20 2017 Barack ObamaRichard C Visek acting January 20 2017 January 22 2018 Donald TrumpJennifer Gillian Newstead January 22 2018 May 31 2019Marik String acting June 1 2019 January 20 2021Richard C Visek acting January 20 2021 Joe BidenReferences Edit Richard C Visek state gov January 2021 Retrieved April 25 2021 Assistant Secretaries and Equivalent Rank state gov January 20 2009 Retrieved November 15 2015 Department Organization Chart state gov March 2014 Retrieved November 15 2015 Initially commissioned during a Senate recess subsequently confirmed and re commissioned on December 17 1931 Archived copy Archived from the original on May 3 2009 Retrieved April 25 2009 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link This article relating to law in the United States or its constituent jurisdictions is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Legal Adviser of the Department of State amp oldid 1134241752, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,