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Lavezzi archipelago

The Archipelago of Lavezzi (French: Îles Lavezzi; Corsican: Isuli Lavezzi; Italian: Isole di Lavezzi) is a collection of small granite islands and reefs in the Strait of Bonifacio that separates Corsica from Sardinia in the Mediterranean Sea. They are administered from the town of Bonifacio (French department of Corse-du-Sud) on Corsica.

Lavezzi archipelago
Native name:
Îles Lavezzi
Lavezzi archipelago, satellite view
Geography
LocationStrait of Bonifacio (Tyrrhenian Sea)
Coordinates41°21′36″N 9°15′08″E / 41.359932°N 9.252205°E / 41.359932; 9.252205
Administration
DepartmentCorse-du-Sud

Geography edit

 
A lighthouse at the Lavezzu island
 
Lavezzu, a sign with the name of the island

The archipelago is located in about 4 kilometres (2 miles) from the Corsican mainland, 7 km (4 mi) from Cape Pertusato, and 10 km (6 mi) southeast of Bonifacio. It covers 5,123 ha in area and the highest point is 50 metres (164 feet). They include the southernmost point of Metropolitan France.

The two main islands are Cavallo (112 ha), the only inhabited island in the archipelago, and Lavezzu (Italian: Lavezzo, 66 ha), just on the south of Cavallo. The other islands or islets are, from west to east: Piana, Ratino, Porraggia and Sperduto (or Perduto).[1]

History edit

The archipelago was the site of the shipwreck of the French frigate Sémillante on February 15, 1855. On the island of Lavezzu there are two memorial cemeteries with the remains of the victims of the shipwreck.[2]

Bird colony edit

Between 255 and 400 pairs of Scopoli's shearwaters (Calonectris diomedea) breed each year on Lavezzu.[3] The breeding success of the shearwaters has increased since black rats (Rattus rattus) were eradicated from the island in 2000.[4]

These islands were the locale for Brigitte Bardot's 1952 film Manina, la fille sans voiles.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Jean-François Cubells; Michele Ferrandini; Jean Ferrandini; Jean-Baptiste Orsini; Élisabeth Pereira (2012). L'Extrême-Sud (PDF) (in French). CNDP–CRDP de Corse. p. 22. ISBN 978-2-86620-292-7. (PDF) from the original on 2017-12-13.
  2. ^ "Les îles Lavezzi | Chemins de Mémoire" (in French). Ministère de la Défense.
  3. ^ Thibault, J.-C. (1995). "Effect of predation by the black rat Rattus rattus on breeding success of Cory's shearwater Calonectris diomedea in Corsica". Marine Ornithology. 23 (1): 1–10.
  4. ^ Pascal, M.; Lorvelec, O.; Bretagnolle, V.; Culioli, J.-M. (2008). "Improving the breeding success of a colonial seabird: A cost-benefit comparison of the eradication and control of its rat predator". Endangered Species Research. 4: 267–276. doi:10.3354/esr00080.

External links edit


lavezzi, archipelago, footballer, ezequiel, lavezzi, archipelago, lavezzi, french, Îles, lavezzi, corsican, isuli, lavezzi, italian, isole, lavezzi, collection, small, granite, islands, reefs, strait, bonifacio, that, separates, corsica, from, sardinia, medite. For the footballer see Ezequiel Lavezzi The Archipelago of Lavezzi French Iles Lavezzi Corsican Isuli Lavezzi Italian Isole di Lavezzi is a collection of small granite islands and reefs in the Strait of Bonifacio that separates Corsica from Sardinia in the Mediterranean Sea They are administered from the town of Bonifacio French department of Corse du Sud on Corsica Lavezzi archipelagoNative name Iles LavezziLavezzi archipelago satellite viewGeographyLocationStrait of Bonifacio Tyrrhenian Sea Coordinates41 21 36 N 9 15 08 E 41 359932 N 9 252205 E 41 359932 9 252205AdministrationFranceDepartmentCorse du Sud Contents 1 Geography 2 History 3 Bird colony 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksGeography edit nbsp A lighthouse at the Lavezzu island nbsp Lavezzu a sign with the name of the islandThe archipelago is located in about 4 kilometres 2 miles from the Corsican mainland 7 km 4 mi from Cape Pertusato and 10 km 6 mi southeast of Bonifacio It covers 5 123 ha in area and the highest point is 50 metres 164 feet They include the southernmost point of Metropolitan France The two main islands are Cavallo 112 ha the only inhabited island in the archipelago and Lavezzu Italian Lavezzo 66 ha just on the south of Cavallo The other islands or islets are from west to east Piana Ratino Porraggia and Sperduto or Perduto 1 History editThe archipelago was the site of the shipwreck of the French frigate Semillante on February 15 1855 On the island of Lavezzu there are two memorial cemeteries with the remains of the victims of the shipwreck 2 Bird colony editBetween 255 and 400 pairs of Scopoli s shearwaters Calonectris diomedea breed each year on Lavezzu 3 The breeding success of the shearwaters has increased since black rats Rattus rattus were eradicated from the island in 2000 4 These islands were the locale for Brigitte Bardot s 1952 film Manina la fille sans voiles See also editMaddalena archipelagoReferences edit Jean Francois Cubells Michele Ferrandini Jean Ferrandini Jean Baptiste Orsini Elisabeth Pereira 2012 L Extreme Sud PDF in French CNDP CRDP de Corse p 22 ISBN 978 2 86620 292 7 Archived PDF from the original on 2017 12 13 Les iles Lavezzi Chemins de Memoire in French Ministere de la Defense Thibault J C 1995 Effect of predation by the black rat Rattus rattus on breeding success of Cory s shearwater Calonectris diomedea in Corsica Marine Ornithology 23 1 1 10 Pascal M Lorvelec O Bretagnolle V Culioli J M 2008 Improving the breeding success of a colonial seabird A cost benefit comparison of the eradication and control of its rat predator Endangered Species Research 4 267 276 doi 10 3354 esr00080 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lavezzi Islands nbsp This Corse du Sud geographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lavezzi archipelago amp oldid 1176939039, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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