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Later Qin

The Later Qin (simplified Chinese: 后秦; traditional Chinese: 後秦; pinyin: Hòuqín; 384–417), also known as Yao Qin (姚秦), was a state ruled by the Qiang ethnicity of the Sixteen Kingdoms during the Jin dynasty (266–420) in China.[3] The Later Qin is entirely distinct from the Qin dynasty, the Former Qin and the Western Qin.

Later Qin (後秦)
384–417
Later Qin in 402 AD
CapitalChang'an
GovernmentMonarchy
Emperor 
• 384–393
Yao Chang
• 394–416
Yao Xing
• 416–417
Yao Hong
History 
• Established
384
• Yao Chang's claim of imperial title
386
• Liu Bobo's rebellion
407
• Disestablished
20 September[1][2] 417
Today part ofChina

Its second ruler, Yao Xing, supported the propagation of Buddhism by the Madhyamakin monk Kumārajīva.

All rulers of the Later Qin declared themselves emperors, but for a substantial part of Yao Xing's reign, he used the title Tian Wang.

Rulers of the Later Qin

Temple name Posthumous name Personal name Durations of reign Era names
Taizu Wuzhao Yao Chang 384–393 Baique (白雀) 384–386
Jianchu (建初) 386–393
Gaozu Wenhuan Yao Xing 394–416 Huangchu (皇初) 394–399
Hongshi (弘始) 399–416
Yao Hong 416–417 Yonghe (永和) 416–417

Rulers family tree

Later Qin rulers family tree
柯回
Yao Yizhong (280–352)
Yao Xiang 姚襄 (331–357)Yao Chang 姚苌 (330–393)
Wuzhao 武昭
(r. 384–(386–)394)
Yao Xing 姚兴 (366–416)
Wenhuan 文桓
(r. 394–416)
Yao Hong 姚泓
388–417; r. 416–417


See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ "中央研究院網站".
  2. ^ Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 118.
  3. ^ Grousset, Rene (1970). The Empire of the Steppes. Rutgers University Press. pp. 59. ISBN 0-8135-1304-9.

later, simplified, chinese, 后秦, traditional, chinese, 後秦, pinyin, hòuqín, also, known, 姚秦, state, ruled, qiang, ethnicity, sixteen, kingdoms, during, dynasty, china, entirely, distinct, from, dynasty, former, western, 後秦, 秦384, adcapitalchang, angovernmentmona. The Later Qin simplified Chinese 后秦 traditional Chinese 後秦 pinyin Houqin 384 417 also known as Yao Qin 姚秦 was a state ruled by the Qiang ethnicity of the Sixteen Kingdoms during the Jin dynasty 266 420 in China 3 The Later Qin is entirely distinct from the Qin dynasty the Former Qin and the Western Qin Later Qin 後秦 秦384 417Later Qin in 402 ADCapitalChang anGovernmentMonarchyEmperor 384 393Yao Chang 394 416Yao Xing 416 417Yao HongHistory Established384 Yao Chang s claim of imperial title386 Liu Bobo s rebellion407 Disestablished20 September 1 2 417Preceded by Succeeded byFormer QinWestern YanLater Liang Sixteen Kingdoms Xia Sixteen Kingdoms Jin Dynasty 266 420 Today part ofChinaIts second ruler Yao Xing supported the propagation of Buddhism by the Madhyamakin monk Kumarajiva All rulers of the Later Qin declared themselves emperors but for a substantial part of Yao Xing s reign he used the title Tian Wang Contents 1 Rulers of the Later Qin 2 Rulers family tree 3 See also 4 Notes and referencesRulers of the Later Qin EditTemple name Posthumous name Personal name Durations of reign Era namesTaizu Wuzhao Yao Chang 384 393 Baique 白雀 384 386Jianchu 建初 386 393Gaozu Wenhuan Yao Xing 394 416 Huangchu 皇初 394 399Hongshi 弘始 399 416 Yao Hong 416 417 Yonghe 永和 416 417Rulers family tree EditLater Qin rulers family tree柯回Yao Yizhong 280 352 Yao Xiang 姚襄 331 357 Yao Chang 姚苌 330 393 Wuzhao 武昭 r 384 386 394 Yao Xing 姚兴 366 416 Wenhuan 文桓 r 394 416 Yao Hong 姚泓388 417 r 416 417See also EditEthnic groups in Chinese history Five Barbarians Chinese Buddhism Emperor Wu of Liu Song Helian BoboNotes and references Edit 中央研究院網站 Zizhi Tongjian vol 118 Grousset Rene 1970 The Empire of the Steppes Rutgers University Press pp 59 ISBN 0 8135 1304 9 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Later Qin amp oldid 1117915793, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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