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Laffing Sal

Laffing Sal is one of several animatronic characters that were built primarily to attract carnival and amusement park patrons to funhouses and dark rides throughout the United States.[1] Its movements were accompanied by a raucous laugh that sometimes frightened small children and annoyed adults.[2]

Close-up of Laffing Sal at the Musée Mécanique in San Francisco

History edit

Laffing Sal (sometimes incorrectly called "Laughing Sal") was produced by the Philadelphia Toboggan Company (PTC) of Germantown, Pennsylvania during the 1930s. PTC subcontracted fabrication of the figures to the Old King Cole Papier Mache Company of Canton, Ohio.[1]

The figure stood 6 feet 10 inches (2.1 meters) high, including a 12-inch (30-centimeter) pedestal. It was made of papier-mâché, consisting of seven layers of pressed card stock with horse-hair strengthener, mounted over steel coils and frame. It did not come with a hat — hats were added by the purchaser — but wore an artificial wig and was missing an upper incisor tooth.[3] The head, arms, hands and legs were detachable and were held together with fabric, staples, pins, nails, nuts and bolts. When activated, the figure waved its arms and leaned forward and backward. A record player concealed in its pedestal played a stack of 78 RPM phonograph records of a woman laughing. When the records finished, an attraction operator re-stacked and restarted them.[1] A woman named Tanya Garth performed the laugh.[4]

PTC produced two other "ballyhoo" (attention-getting) figures, Laffing Sam and Blackie the Barker, which used a similar construction. The Pike amusement park in Long Beach, California featured Sal, Sam and Blackie over the center of its Laff In The Dark dark ride.

Laffing Sal was a fixture at the Balboa Fun Zone in Newport Beach, California when it opened in 1936. Decades later, the park's management learned that Funni-Frite Inc. of Pickerington, Ohio still had the original molds of Laffing Sal's head and hands, and commissioned them to make an updated Sal to stand above the entrance of their Scary Dark Ride. An endless tape cartridge provided its audio. The figure was removed when the attraction was closed in 2005.

Sal's asking price in 1940 was US$360, equal to $7829 today;[5] in 2004 the one now in Santa Cruz, California cost the bidder US$50,000.[6]

As one of the first animated amusement park figures, Laffing Sal is considered a forerunner of the many animatronic figures seen at attractions around the world, including the Audio-Animatronic figures at Disney parks.

Laffing Sal appearances edit

 
Laughing Sal in her display case at the Musée Mécanique in San Francisco
  • A Laffing Sal is seen gazing down on stars Audrey Totter and Edmond O'Brien in the 1953 film Man in the Dark, which was filmed on the Ocean Park Pier.[7]
  • A Laffing Sal appears briefly in the 2001 film The Princess Diaries.
  • Laffing Sal's soundtrack was used in Neutral Milk Hotel's In the Aeroplane Over the Sea, as noted in the liner notes to their "Holland 1945" single.
  • A Laffing Sal appears twice in the 1950 film Woman on the Run during the closing scenes filmed on the Ocean Park Pier.
  • The opening scene of the 1951 version of M also shows the Laffing Sal at the Ocean Park Pier.
  • The 1954 Technicolor 3-D film Gorilla at Large features the Laffing Sal and Laffing Sam at The Pike (then called Nu-Pike) in Long Beach, California.
  • Lawrence Ferlinghetti referenced the, "Laughing Woman at Loona Park / outside the Fun House," in his 1958 poem, "Autobiography".
  • A Laffing Sal appears briefly in the Alfred Hitchcock Hour episode "A Tangled Web," broadcast in 1962, starring Robert Redford and Zohra Lampert.
  • A 1963 episode of Perry Mason, "The Case of the Two-Faced Turnabout", features the Laffing Sal and Laffing Sam at the Nu-Pike amusement park in Long Beach, California.
  • An episode of The Magician with Bill Bixby features the Laffing Sal at the Nu-Pike amusement park in Long Beach, California in the early 1970s.
  • Laffing Sal yuks it up briefly in Hal Ashby's 1971 film "Harold and Maude".
  • Laffing Sal was the subject of the cartoon strip Zippy the Pinhead on April 16, 1998.
  • Laffing Sal appears in issue #5 of the DC Comics comic book series Gotham City Sirens.
  • Laffing Sal is mentioned several times in the song "Willie Mays Is Up At Bat" on the Chuck Prophet album Temple Beautiful (2012).
  • A Laffing Sal makes an appearance in the 1984 TV series, Partners in Crime which starred Lynda Carter and Loni Anderson. She is seen in the pilot episode.
  • Laffing Sal appeared in the maze around the Man at Burning Man 2015.
  • A Laffing Sal appears in the 1963 Roger Corman film X: The Man with the X-ray Eyes.
  • A Laffing Sal is seen and heard in the background of the comic book store in the 1987 film The Lost Boys.
  • A Laffing Sal appears during the carnival scene in the 1990 film Darkman.
  • In The Beach Boys’ 1965 song Amusement Parks U.S.A., a Laffing Sal is heard numerous times during the track, as well as being referenced in a verse: “watching girls in the air can really get you bad and I bet the laughing lady makes you laugh like mad.”
  • In the 1984 film “The Ratings Game” a Laffing Sal is seen in the opening shot of a scene taking place on Santa Monica Pier.

Locations edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Luca, Bill (2003) My Gal Sal Laff In The Dark.com. Accessed 26 August 2010
  2. ^ History of Laffing Sal 2007-08-14 at the Wayback Machine, Musée Mécanique. Accessed 10 August 2007.
  3. ^ a b Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk 2006-03-24 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 10 August 2007.
  4. ^ Big bucks for yuks / Defunct Playland's Laughing Sal could bring pretty penny Accessed 25 November 2018
  5. ^ Luca, Bill (2003) My Gal Sal Laff In the Dark.com, p 5. Accessed 10 August 2007
  6. ^ Luca, Bill Saving Sal Laff In The Dark.com, page 3. Accessed 10 August 2007
  7. ^ Luca, Bill (2003) My Gal Sal Laff In the Dark.com, p 8. Accessed 10 August 2007

External links edit

  • Musée Mécanique site: Hear her laugh! and
  • The Story Of Laffing Sal at the Laff In The Dark website
  • Saving Sal story of the purchase of Sal by the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, at the Laff In The Dark website
  • Playland-Not-At-The-Beach
  • at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk

laffing, several, animatronic, characters, that, were, built, primarily, attract, carnival, amusement, park, patrons, funhouses, dark, rides, throughout, united, states, movements, were, accompanied, raucous, laugh, that, sometimes, frightened, small, children. Laffing Sal is one of several animatronic characters that were built primarily to attract carnival and amusement park patrons to funhouses and dark rides throughout the United States 1 Its movements were accompanied by a raucous laugh that sometimes frightened small children and annoyed adults 2 Close up of Laffing Sal at the Musee Mecanique in San Francisco Contents 1 History 2 Laffing Sal appearances 3 Locations 4 References 5 External linksHistory editLaffing Sal sometimes incorrectly called Laughing Sal was produced by the Philadelphia Toboggan Company PTC of Germantown Pennsylvania during the 1930s PTC subcontracted fabrication of the figures to the Old King Cole Papier Mache Company of Canton Ohio 1 The figure stood 6 feet 10 inches 2 1 meters high including a 12 inch 30 centimeter pedestal It was made of papier mache consisting of seven layers of pressed card stock with horse hair strengthener mounted over steel coils and frame It did not come with a hat hats were added by the purchaser but wore an artificial wig and was missing an upper incisor tooth 3 The head arms hands and legs were detachable and were held together with fabric staples pins nails nuts and bolts When activated the figure waved its arms and leaned forward and backward A record player concealed in its pedestal played a stack of 78 RPM phonograph records of a woman laughing When the records finished an attraction operator re stacked and restarted them 1 A woman named Tanya Garth performed the laugh 4 PTC produced two other ballyhoo attention getting figures Laffing Sam and Blackie the Barker which used a similar construction The Pike amusement park in Long Beach California featured Sal Sam and Blackie over the center of its Laff In The Dark dark ride Laffing Sal was a fixture at the Balboa Fun Zone in Newport Beach California when it opened in 1936 Decades later the park s management learned that Funni Frite Inc of Pickerington Ohio still had the original molds of Laffing Sal s head and hands and commissioned them to make an updated Sal to stand above the entrance of their Scary Dark Ride An endless tape cartridge provided its audio The figure was removed when the attraction was closed in 2005 Sal s asking price in 1940 was US 360 equal to 7829 today 5 in 2004 the one now in Santa Cruz California cost the bidder US 50 000 6 As one of the first animated amusement park figures Laffing Sal is considered a forerunner of the many animatronic figures seen at attractions around the world including the Audio Animatronic figures at Disney parks Laffing Sal appearances edit nbsp Laughing Sal in her display case at the Musee Mecanique in San FranciscoA Laffing Sal is seen gazing down on stars Audrey Totter and Edmond O Brien in the 1953 film Man in the Dark which was filmed on the Ocean Park Pier 7 A Laffing Sal appears briefly in the 2001 film The Princess Diaries Laffing Sal s soundtrack was used in Neutral Milk Hotel s In the Aeroplane Over the Sea as noted in the liner notes to their Holland 1945 single A Laffing Sal appears twice in the 1950 film Woman on the Run during the closing scenes filmed on the Ocean Park Pier The opening scene of the 1951 version of M also shows the Laffing Sal at the Ocean Park Pier The 1954 Technicolor 3 D film Gorilla at Large features the Laffing Sal and Laffing Sam at The Pike then called Nu Pike in Long Beach California Lawrence Ferlinghetti referenced the Laughing Woman at Loona Park outside the Fun House in his 1958 poem Autobiography A Laffing Sal appears briefly in the Alfred Hitchcock Hour episode A Tangled Web broadcast in 1962 starring Robert Redford and Zohra Lampert A 1963 episode of Perry Mason The Case of the Two Faced Turnabout features the Laffing Sal and Laffing Sam at the Nu Pike amusement park in Long Beach California An episode of The Magician with Bill Bixby features the Laffing Sal at the Nu Pike amusement park in Long Beach California in the early 1970s Laffing Sal yuks it up briefly in Hal Ashby s 1971 film Harold and Maude Laffing Sal was the subject of the cartoon strip Zippy the Pinhead on April 16 1998 Laffing Sal appears in issue 5 of the DC Comics comic book series Gotham City Sirens Laffing Sal is mentioned several times in the song Willie Mays Is Up At Bat on the Chuck Prophet album Temple Beautiful 2012 A Laffing Sal makes an appearance in the 1984 TV series Partners in Crime which starred Lynda Carter and Loni Anderson She is seen in the pilot episode Laffing Sal appeared in the maze around the Man at Burning Man 2015 A Laffing Sal appears in the 1963 Roger Corman film X The Man with the X ray Eyes A Laffing Sal is seen and heard in the background of the comic book store in the 1987 film The Lost Boys A Laffing Sal appears during the carnival scene in the 1990 film Darkman In The Beach Boys 1965 song Amusement Parks U S A a Laffing Sal is heard numerous times during the track as well as being referenced in a verse watching girls in the air can really get you bad and I bet the laughing lady makes you laugh like mad In the 1984 film The Ratings Game a Laffing Sal is seen in the opening shot of a scene taking place on Santa Monica Pier Locations editBalboa Fun Zone Scary Dark Ride in Newport Beach California closed in 2005 to provide a site for the Newport Nautical Museum Buckeye Lake Park in Ohio park closed 1970 current location unknown Crystal Beach Park in Ontario Canada park closed 1989 Sal is in a private collection Erieview Park in Cleveland Ohio Sal was gone several years before the park closed in 2006 Euclid Beach Park in Cleveland Ohio closed in 1969 the figure is now privately owned and still exhibited at local home days Hamid s Pier in Atlantic City New Jersey Hersheypark in Hershey Pennsylvania at entrance of Laff Trakk coaster Cedar Point in Sandusky Ohio This figure only comes out during Halloweekends as a part of the scary attractions It is a remake dubbed Laughing Sally Idora Park in Youngstown Ohio It is strongly believed that this one dubbed Laffin Lena at Idora Park was auctioned off to the Playland Not at the Beach Museum The recent auction in 2018 claimed that this was the same Laffin Sal Jantzen Beach Amusement Park in Portland Oregon park closed in 1970 location of Sal unknown Kennywood Park in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania Sal is located inside the arcade Lakeside Amusement Park in Denver Colorado Loca Luna in Little Rock Arkansas has a Laffing Sal that some people claim was once in War Memorial Amusement Park that closed in the early 1990s Other people claim that the one from the local amusement park was sold at auction to someone in Ohio and that the one at Loca Luna is a different Laffing Sal Memory Lane Arcade in Frankenmuth Michigan closed in 2004 current whereabouts unknown Hunt s Pier in Wildwood New Jersey Musee Mecanique on Pier 45 at Fisherman s Wharf a copy of Laffing Sal purchased at auction San Francisco California Meyers Lake Park In Canton Ohio closed in 1974 Laffing Sal is now at the McKinley History Museum in Canton Ohio Ocean City Life Saving Station Museum in Ocean City Maryland Pacific Ocean Park Santa Monica California where it was known as Laffing Gertrude Palisades Amusement Park in New Jersey park closed in 1971 current location unknown Laff in the Dark dark ride The Pike Long Beach California current location unknown Playland at the Beach in San Francisco closed in 1972 and Laffing Sal s head and hat were stolen J Ets Hotkins commissioned a new head be created by local artists One was purchased at auction in 1972 by Musee Mecanique and the original Sal without her original head and hat was also sold in 1972 but had a succession of owners and was eventually purchased by Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk from auction in 2004 1 Playland Not At The Beach in El Cerrito California has three Laughing Sals The first is a traditional looking one from an amusement park in Ohio suspected to be Idora Park The second known as Sinister Sal was specially created by sculptor Chuck Jarman of Bump in The Night Productions The third Psycho Sal appears at Halloween season All three models have been purchased by individual bidders from the auction that took place after Playland Not At The Beach closed current whereabouts unknown Revere Beach in Revere Massachusetts park closed current location unknown Riverview Park in Des Moines Iowa converted to Laffing Sam closed in 1978 current location unknown Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk in California from Playland at the Beach 3 still at the boardwalk and has been restored Savin Rock in West Haven Connecticut Featured outside the Death Valley dark ride closed 1966 Seabreeze Amusement Park in Rochester New York was removed in the 1970s Ocean View Amusement Park Laff In The Dark Norfolk Virginia closed 1979 Silver Beach Amusement Park and the new Silver Beach Carousel in St Joseph Michigan this figure is a modern replication of the Laffin Sal that used to be at Silver Beach Park References edit a b c d Luca Bill 2003 My Gal Sal Laff In The Dark com Accessed 26 August 2010 History of Laffing Sal Archived 2007 08 14 at the Wayback Machine Musee Mecanique Accessed 10 August 2007 a b Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk Archived 2006 03 24 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 10 August 2007 Big bucks for yuks Defunct Playland s Laughing Sal could bring pretty penny Accessed 25 November 2018 Luca Bill 2003 My Gal Sal Laff In the Dark com p 5 Accessed 10 August 2007 Luca Bill Saving Sal Laff In The Dark com page 3 Accessed 10 August 2007 Luca Bill 2003 My Gal Sal Laff In the Dark com p 8 Accessed 10 August 2007External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Laffing Sal Musee Mecanique site Hear her laugh and Laffing Sal history The Story Of Laffing Sal at the Laff In The Dark website Saving Sal story of the purchase of Sal by the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk at the Laff In The Dark website Playland Not At The Beach Listen to Laffing Sal at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Laffing Sal amp oldid 1214906764, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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