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International Romani Union

The International Romani Union (Romani: Romano Internacionalno Jekhetanipe), formerly known as the International Gypsy Committee and International Rom Committee, is an organization active for the rights of the Romani people. Its seat is in Vienna. The International Romani Union also has offices in Skopje, North Macedonia, and Washington, D.C., US.

Romano Internacionalno Jekhetanipe
International Romani Union
Flag
Anthem: Gelem, Gelem
LocationVienna
Official languageRomani
TypeTransnational Union
Leaders
• President
Zoran Dimov
• Vice presidents
Ajten Berlafa, Stefano Kuzhicov
• Vice president for education
Punita G Singh
• Vice president for finances
Vijendra Sharma
• Head of parliament
Rosita Grönfors
• Vice presidents of the parliament
Grazziano Halilovic, Radmila Nesic
• Vice president of the IRU for the Russia, Australia, USA, Asia
Artur Kvik, Nijazi Taip, Anatoly Butakov, Veerandra Rishi
• General secretary
Ramush Muarem
• Treasurer
Veli Husein
• High commissioner - IRU Youth - Roma ombudsman
Khurram Khan - Tashya Mathuin - Nina Rusokova
Establishment1971
Website
iromaniunion.org/index.php/rm/

The IRU was established at the second World Romani Congress in 1978.[1] Its presidents have included Stanislav Stankiewicz, Emil Ščuka, and before him, Rajko Đurić, who held this office for many years. The current president of the IRU is Zoran Dimov, who was elected during the 10th congress which was held on 18–20 March 2016 in Skopje, Macedonia. It was attended by 100 delegates and members of the IRU from 40 countries. After that, a new leadership of the IRU parliament chaired by the past head of parliament Stevo Balogh from Austria was elected.

The IRU has a consultative ECOSOC status within the UN.[2]

History edit

In 1959, Ionel Rotaru founded the World Gypsy Community (CMG) in France. While members were mostly French, the organization made contacts in Poland, Canada, Turkey, and other countries. When the French government dissolved the CMG in 1965, a breakaway group formed the International Gypsy Committee (IGC) under the leadership of Vanko Rouda. When the 1971 World Romani Congress adopted the self-appellation of "Roma" rather than gypsy, the IGC was renamed the Komiteto Lumniako Romano (International Rom Committee or IRC), and Rouda was re-confirmed as president. The committee became a member of the Council of Europe the following year. The committee changed again at the 1978 World Romani Congress and took its present name. It was given consultative status at the United Nations Economic and Social Council the following year. The union became a registered NGO with UNICEF in 1986. In 1993, it was promoted to category II, special consultative status at the United Nations.[3]

Structure edit

The IRU consists of four bodies: congress, parliament, presidium, and court of justice.[4]

Institutional links edit

The IRU has institutional links with the Council of Europe, OSCE (ODHIR), UNHCHR, UNO and ERTF. The IRU has a memorandum of understanding with many other countries with a view to the "continuous improvement of the situation and living conditions of the Rom".

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ ZD Barany (1994). "Living on the Edge: The East European Roma in Postcommunist Politics and Societies". Slavic Review. www.jstor.org
  2. ^ "Follow-up to the decision of the Economic and Social Council" (PDF). iromaniunion.org. 8 June 2018. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  3. ^ Matras, Yaron (2015). The Romani Gypsies. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674744776.
  4. ^ NEW LEADERSHIP OF THE INTERNATIONAL ROMANI UNION

Further reading edit

  • Ilona Klímová-Alexander (2005). The Romani Voice In World Politics: The United Nations and Non-state actors. Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 0-7546-4173-2.
  • Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov (2005). The Roma – a Nation without a State? Historical Background and Contemporary Tendencies. In: Burszta, Wojciech, Tomasz Kamusella and Sebastian Wojciechowski, eds. Nationalismus Across the Globe: An Overview of the Nationalism of State-endowed and Stateless Nations. Poznan: School of Humanities and Journalism, pp. 433–455.
  • - Patrin
  • [PDF] Micmacs and Gypsies: Occupation of the Peripatetic Niche | Semantic Scholar

External links edit

  • Official website

international, romani, union, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jsto. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources International Romani Union news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message The International Romani Union Romani Romano Internacionalno Jekhetanipe formerly known as the International Gypsy Committee and International Rom Committee is an organization active for the rights of the Romani people Its seat is in Vienna The International Romani Union also has offices in Skopje North Macedonia and Washington D C US Romano Internacionalno JekhetanipeInternational Romani UnionFlagAnthem Gelem GelemLocationViennaOfficial languageRomaniTypeTransnational UnionLeaders PresidentZoran Dimov Vice presidentsAjten Berlafa Stefano Kuzhicov Vice president for educationPunita G Singh Vice president for financesVijendra Sharma Head of parliamentRosita Gronfors Vice presidents of the parliamentGrazziano Halilovic Radmila Nesic Vice president of the IRU for the Russia Australia USA AsiaArtur Kvik Nijazi Taip Anatoly Butakov Veerandra Rishi General secretaryRamush Muarem TreasurerVeli Husein High commissioner IRU Youth Roma ombudsmanKhurram Khan Tashya Mathuin Nina RusokovaEstablishment1971Websiteiromaniunion wbr org wbr index wbr php wbr rm wbr The IRU was established at the second World Romani Congress in 1978 1 Its presidents have included Stanislav Stankiewicz Emil Scuka and before him Rajko Đuric who held this office for many years The current president of the IRU is Zoran Dimov who was elected during the 10th congress which was held on 18 20 March 2016 in Skopje Macedonia It was attended by 100 delegates and members of the IRU from 40 countries After that a new leadership of the IRU parliament chaired by the past head of parliament Stevo Balogh from Austria was elected The IRU has a consultative ECOSOC status within the UN 2 Contents 1 History 2 Structure 3 Institutional links 4 See also 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksHistory editIn 1959 Ionel Rotaru founded the World Gypsy Community CMG in France While members were mostly French the organization made contacts in Poland Canada Turkey and other countries When the French government dissolved the CMG in 1965 a breakaway group formed the International Gypsy Committee IGC under the leadership of Vanko Rouda When the 1971 World Romani Congress adopted the self appellation of Roma rather than gypsy the IGC was renamed the Komiteto Lumniako Romano International Rom Committee or IRC and Rouda was re confirmed as president The committee became a member of the Council of Europe the following year The committee changed again at the 1978 World Romani Congress and took its present name It was given consultative status at the United Nations Economic and Social Council the following year The union became a registered NGO with UNICEF in 1986 In 1993 it was promoted to category II special consultative status at the United Nations 3 Structure editThe IRU consists of four bodies congress parliament presidium and court of justice 4 Institutional links editThe IRU has institutional links with the Council of Europe OSCE ODHIR UNHCHR UNO and ERTF The IRU has a memorandum of understanding with many other countries with a view to the continuous improvement of the situation and living conditions of the Rom See also editInternational Romani Day Romani people Romani language Romani diaspora Flag of the Romani peopleReferences edit ZD Barany 1994 Living on the Edge The East European Roma in Postcommunist Politics and Societies Slavic Review www jstor org Follow up to the decision of the Economic and Social Council PDF iromaniunion org 8 June 2018 Retrieved 2021 04 23 Matras Yaron 2015 The Romani Gypsies Harvard University Press ISBN 9780674744776 NEW LEADERSHIP OF THE INTERNATIONAL ROMANI UNIONFurther reading editIlona Klimova Alexander 2005 The Romani Voice In World Politics The United Nations and Non state actors Ashgate Publishing ISBN 0 7546 4173 2 Marushiakova Elena and Vesselin Popov 2005 The Roma a Nation without a State Historical Background and Contemporary Tendencies In Burszta Wojciech Tomasz Kamusella and Sebastian Wojciechowski eds Nationalismus Across the Globe An Overview of the Nationalism of State endowed and Stateless Nations Poznan School of Humanities and Journalism pp 433 455 Timeline of Romani History Patrin PDF Micmacs and Gypsies Occupation of the Peripatetic Niche Semantic ScholarExternal links editOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title International Romani Union amp oldid 1200612830, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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