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Šiauliai Julius Janonis Gymnasium

Šiauliai Julius Janonis Gymnasium (Lithuanian: Šiaulių Juliaus Janonio gimnazija) is a public secondary school in Šiauliai, Lithuania. Established in 1851, it is one of the oldest schools in Lithuania and has educated many prominent figures in Lithuanian culture and politics (including four signatories of the Act of Independence of Lithuania). It was named in honor of Julius Janonis in 1946 and offers education for grades 9 through 12.

Julius Janonis Gymnasium
Main school building
Location

Lithuania
Coordinates55°55′50″N 23°18′46″E / 55.93056°N 23.31278°E / 55.93056; 23.31278
Information
MottoRes non verba (Latin for deeds not words)
Established30 August 1851; 172 years ago (1851-08-30)
Grades9–12th
Websitejjanonis.su.lt

History edit

The idea of a gymnasium in Šiauliai was raised in 1838 by local Lithuanian nobles and city's Jewish community.[1] They argued that it was not enough for the Kovno Governorate to have only one gymnasium in Kaunas which was transferred from the Kražiai College. The nobles and the Jews promised to provide funds for the construction of the school[1] and purchased a plot of land in 1839. The same year they opened a temporary five-year school. The construction started in 1845 and was completed in 1850 (some bricks were taken from a former monastery in Pašiaušė). Some teachers, books, furniture, and other inventory were transferred from the gymnasium in Svislach, Grodno Governorate, while the temporary school was transferred to Svislach.[2]

The seven-year boys' school was opened on 30 August 1851. The first year it had 297 students, mostly children of local nobility and Russian officials.[2] There were no restrictions based on student's age and thus the school had some students that were in their late 20s.[3] The teachers were mostly Russian and the instruction was given in the Russian language. The school charged tuition (initially 10, increased to 40 rubles per year in 1859),[3] but provided waivers for good grades or for less affluent students.[1] After the abolition of serfdom in Russia, there were more students from families of farmers. The number of students increased to 570, but after the Uprising of 1863 it dropped to 180–202. In 1882, the number of students reached 524 but dropped once again due to new restrictions. In 1887, the number of Jewish students was capped at 10% of total.[3] A separate gymnasium for girls was opened in 1898.[2]

The school also had a library which started from about 2,000 books transferred form Svislach.[4] It was the first government-funded library in Šiauliai. It grew slowly from 2,365 books in 1852 to 2,847 books (961 titles) in 1861. After the closure of the Šiauliai Public Library in 1864, its holdings grew to 5,731 books in 1866. In 1915, just before the school was shuttered due to World War I, the library had 11,327 books.[4]

During World War I, the school building was transformed into a German military hospital and its buildings were severely damaged. The school returned to its historical premises in 1922.[1] At that time it was a co-educational school with over 650 students, but the girls' gymnasium was spun out in 1928. In 1946, the school was named after poet Julius Janonis. The school building was reconstructed and expanded by adding the third floor in 1950.[2] It became a co-educational school again in 1954. In 1970, the school established its museum which by 2010 held 3,448 exhibits.[5] It regained its historical gymnasium status in 1996.[2]

Names edit

During its history, the school was known under these names:[2]

  • 1851: Šiauliai Men's Gymnasium (Šiaulių vyrų gimnazija)
  • 1920: Šiauliai State Gymnasium (Šiaulių valstybinė gimnazija)
  • 1928: Šiauliai Boys' State Gymnasium (Šiaulių valdžios berniukų gimnazija)
  • 1946: Julius Janonis Secondary School (Juliaus Janonio vidurinė mokykla)
  • 1996: Julius Janonis Gymnasium (Juliaus Janonio gimnazija)

Notable alumni edit

The noted students and alumni included:

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Urbonavičiūtė, Romualda. "Senieji Šiauliai. Juliaus Janonio gimnazija: 161 metai tradicijų" (in Lithuanian). Šiaulių naujienos. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Nekrašius, Jonas (9 July 2004). "Pirmosios Šiaulių gimnazijos" (in Lithuanian). Šiaulių Kraštas. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
  3. ^ a b c Puzinas, Jonas (1930). Šiaulių miestas ir jo istorija (PDF) (in Lithuanian). Šiauliai. p. 39.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ a b Nekrašius, Jonas. "Pirmoji valstybinė biblioteka Šiaulių berniukų gimnazijoje" (in Lithuanian). Šiaulių apskrities Povilo Višinskio viešoji biblioteka Gerardo Bagdonavičiaus ekslibrisų fondas. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
  5. ^ "Muziejaus istorija" (in Lithuanian). Šiaulių Juliaus Janonio gimnazija. Retrieved 25 June 2017.

Šiauliai, julius, janonis, gymnasium, lithuanian, Šiaulių, juliaus, janonio, gimnazija, public, secondary, school, Šiauliai, lithuania, established, 1851, oldest, schools, lithuania, educated, many, prominent, figures, lithuanian, culture, politics, including,. Siauliai Julius Janonis Gymnasium Lithuanian Siauliu Juliaus Janonio gimnazija is a public secondary school in Siauliai Lithuania Established in 1851 it is one of the oldest schools in Lithuania and has educated many prominent figures in Lithuanian culture and politics including four signatories of the Act of Independence of Lithuania It was named in honor of Julius Janonis in 1946 and offers education for grades 9 through 12 Julius Janonis GymnasiumMain school buildingLocationSiauliaiLithuaniaCoordinates55 55 50 N 23 18 46 E 55 93056 N 23 31278 E 55 93056 23 31278InformationMottoRes non verba Latin for deeds not words Established30 August 1851 172 years ago 1851 08 30 Grades9 12thWebsitejjanonis wbr su wbr lt Contents 1 History 2 Names 3 Notable alumni 4 ReferencesHistory editThe idea of a gymnasium in Siauliai was raised in 1838 by local Lithuanian nobles and city s Jewish community 1 They argued that it was not enough for the Kovno Governorate to have only one gymnasium in Kaunas which was transferred from the Kraziai College The nobles and the Jews promised to provide funds for the construction of the school 1 and purchased a plot of land in 1839 The same year they opened a temporary five year school The construction started in 1845 and was completed in 1850 some bricks were taken from a former monastery in Pasiause Some teachers books furniture and other inventory were transferred from the gymnasium in Svislach Grodno Governorate while the temporary school was transferred to Svislach 2 The seven year boys school was opened on 30 August 1851 The first year it had 297 students mostly children of local nobility and Russian officials 2 There were no restrictions based on student s age and thus the school had some students that were in their late 20s 3 The teachers were mostly Russian and the instruction was given in the Russian language The school charged tuition initially 10 increased to 40 rubles per year in 1859 3 but provided waivers for good grades or for less affluent students 1 After the abolition of serfdom in Russia there were more students from families of farmers The number of students increased to 570 but after the Uprising of 1863 it dropped to 180 202 In 1882 the number of students reached 524 but dropped once again due to new restrictions In 1887 the number of Jewish students was capped at 10 of total 3 A separate gymnasium for girls was opened in 1898 2 The school also had a library which started from about 2 000 books transferred form Svislach 4 It was the first government funded library in Siauliai It grew slowly from 2 365 books in 1852 to 2 847 books 961 titles in 1861 After the closure of the Siauliai Public Library in 1864 its holdings grew to 5 731 books in 1866 In 1915 just before the school was shuttered due to World War I the library had 11 327 books 4 During World War I the school building was transformed into a German military hospital and its buildings were severely damaged The school returned to its historical premises in 1922 1 At that time it was a co educational school with over 650 students but the girls gymnasium was spun out in 1928 In 1946 the school was named after poet Julius Janonis The school building was reconstructed and expanded by adding the third floor in 1950 2 It became a co educational school again in 1954 In 1970 the school established its museum which by 2010 held 3 448 exhibits 5 It regained its historical gymnasium status in 1996 2 Names editDuring its history the school was known under these names 2 1851 Siauliai Men s Gymnasium Siauliu vyru gimnazija 1920 Siauliai State Gymnasium Siauliu valstybine gimnazija 1928 Siauliai Boys State Gymnasium Siauliu valdzios berniuku gimnazija 1946 Julius Janonis Secondary School Juliaus Janonio vidurine mokykla 1996 Julius Janonis Gymnasium Juliaus Janonio gimnazija Notable alumni editThe noted students and alumni included 1870 Michal Weslawski lawyer mayor of Vilnius 1870 Petras Vileisis engineer publisher of Vilniaus zinios 1870 Gabrielius Landsbergis Zemkalnis dramatists 1891 Jonas Vileisis attorney signatory of the Act of Independence of Lithuania 1893 Alfonsas Petrulis priest signatory of the Act of Independence of Lithuania 1894 Povilas Visinskis doctor journalist 1898 Steponas Kairys engineer professor signatory of the Act of Independence of Lithuania 1899 Konstantinas Sakenis Minister of Education 1901 Mykolas Birziska professor signatory of the Act of Independence of Lithuania 1903 Vaclovas Birziska bibliographer professor 1904 Viktoras Birziska engineer university professor 1905 Stasys Salkauskis philosopher 1915 Julius Janonis poet 1923 Juozas Paukstelis writer 1924 Juozas Grusas writer dramatists 1925 Vladas Niunka communist official 1926 Stasys Usinskas stained glass artist 1928 Kostas Korsakas poet literary critic 1929 Jonas Noreika Lithuanian partisan 1941 Jokubas Minkevicius philosopher 1941 Olegas Truchanas traveler photographer 1946 Saulius Sondeckis conductor 1949 Vytautas Cekanauskas architect 1949 Vytenis Rimkus painter art historian 1979 Sarunas Birutis Member of the European Parliament 1987 Ramunas Karbauskis politician 2007 Deimante Daulyte chess playerReferences edit a b c d Urbonaviciute Romualda Senieji Siauliai Juliaus Janonio gimnazija 161 metai tradiciju in Lithuanian Siauliu naujienos Retrieved 24 June 2017 a b c d e f Nekrasius Jonas 9 July 2004 Pirmosios Siauliu gimnazijos in Lithuanian Siauliu Krastas Retrieved 24 June 2017 a b c Puzinas Jonas 1930 Siauliu miestas ir jo istorija PDF in Lithuanian Siauliai p 39 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link a b Nekrasius Jonas Pirmoji valstybine biblioteka Siauliu berniuku gimnazijoje in Lithuanian Siauliu apskrities Povilo Visinskio viesoji biblioteka Gerardo Bagdonaviciaus ekslibrisu fondas Retrieved 24 June 2017 Muziejaus istorija in Lithuanian Siauliu Juliaus Janonio gimnazija Retrieved 25 June 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Siauliai Julius Janonis Gymnasium amp oldid 1131977199, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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