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José Abílio Osório Soares

José Abílio Osório Soares (Portuguese pronunciation: [ʒuˈzɛ ɐˈβiliu ɔˈzɔɾiu suˈaɾɨʃ]) (2 June 1947 – 17 June 2007) was an Indonesian politician. He was the last governor of the Indonesian province of East Timor before the country's independence.

José Abílio Osório Soares
Governor of East Timor
under Indonesian occupation
In office
18 September 1992 – 19 October 1999
PresidentSoeharto
B. J. Habibie
Preceded byMário Viegas Carrascalão
Succeeded bySérgio Vieira de Mello (as Special Representative of the Secretary-General for East Timor)
Personal details
Born
José Abílio Osório Soares

(1947-06-02)2 June 1947
Vila Nova Ourique, Portuguese Timor
Died17 June 2007(2007-06-17) (aged 60)
Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
NationalityIndonesia
SpouseMaria Ângela Correia de Lemos Osório Soares

Profile

During the Indonesian occupation of East Timor, Soares became Mayor of Dili, later Regent (Bupati) of his home of Manatuto and from September 18, 1992, until 1999 the last governor of the province of Timor Timur. Immediately after taking office, he outraged the world with his statement that "many more should have died" in the Santa Cruz massacre that had taken place shortly before.[1] In May 1994, he proposed an autonomy within Indonesia to resolve the East Timor conflict, which was rejected by the Indonesian President Suharto as unconstitutional. Soares was then sent to Jakarta for four months on a military course, which was to be considered a disciplinary measure.[1] During Soares' second term in office from September 1997, his involvement in corruption cases in connection with the family-owned company Anak Liambau Group became so massive[2] that the Deputy Governor Suryo Prabowo resigned in protest in 1998. After Suharto's resignation in May 1998, there were heavy demonstrations in East Timor over allegations of corruption against Soares. At the same time, public pressure increased, calling for an independence referendum.[1]

Soares played a key role in building up the Pro-Indonesia militia that swept across the country after the East Timor independence referendum of August 30 and the subsequent destruction of East Timor. He has also been held directly responsible for some cases, such as the Liquiçá Church massacre of April 6, 1999, massacre in the house of independence leader Manuel Carrascalão of April 17, 1999, in the residence of Bishop Belo on September 6, 1999, and in a Church in Suai on September 6, 1999. In connection with these cases, he was accused of having done nothing to prevent these crimes. With the intervention of INTERFET and takeover by the United Nations (UNTAET), which later led East Timor to independence, Soares was deposed.[1]

Death

Soares died in Kupang of cancer on 17 June 2007 after being in a coma for four days. Despite East Timorese objections he was given a state hero's funeral by the Indonesian government. Frans Lebu Raya, the deputy governor of East Nusa Tenggara province laid a wreath sent by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who did not personally attend the funeral. Other important dignitaries who attended the funeral included several highly controversial figures from the Indonesian occupation of East Timor, including retired Lt. Gen. Prabowo Subianto, retired Indonesian Major General Zacky Anwar Makarim, former deputy army chief of staff Kiki Syanakri, and West Papua Governor Abraham Octavianus Atururi.

Soares, who was 60 when he died, is survived by his wife, Maria Ângela Correia de Lemos Osório Soares, and their four children, as well as his 86-year-old mother, Beatriz Osório Soares. All of the family members attended the funeral.

Soares was buried in Dharma Loka Heroes' Cemetery in Kupang.

External links and references

  • Ex-East Timor governor given hero's burial (accessed on 12 July 2007)
  • People's Daily Online:Ex-East Timor governor given hero's burial (accessed on 12 July 2007)

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Abilio Soares - Master of Terror". syaldi.web.id. from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  2. ^ "Unmasking the interests behind the pro-Jakarta militias". www.etan.org. from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 12 June 2022.

josé, abílio, osório, soares, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, 2021, learn, when, remove, this, template, messa. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations May 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message In this Portuguese name the first or maternal family name is Osorio and the second or paternal family name is Soares Jose Abilio Osorio Soares Portuguese pronunciation ʒuˈzɛ ɐˈbiliu ɔˈzɔɾiu suˈaɾɨʃ 2 June 1947 17 June 2007 was an Indonesian politician He was the last governor of the Indonesian province of East Timor before the country s independence Jose Abilio Osorio SoaresGovernor of East Timorunder Indonesian occupationIn office 18 September 1992 19 October 1999PresidentSoehartoB J HabibiePreceded byMario Viegas CarrascalaoSucceeded bySergio Vieira de Mello as Special Representative of the Secretary General for East Timor Personal detailsBornJose Abilio Osorio Soares 1947 06 02 2 June 1947Vila Nova Ourique Portuguese TimorDied17 June 2007 2007 06 17 aged 60 Kupang East Nusa Tenggara IndonesiaNationalityIndonesiaSpouseMaria Angela Correia de Lemos Osorio Soares Contents 1 Profile 2 Death 3 External links and references 4 ReferencesProfile EditDuring the Indonesian occupation of East Timor Soares became Mayor of Dili later Regent Bupati of his home of Manatuto and from September 18 1992 until 1999 the last governor of the province of Timor Timur Immediately after taking office he outraged the world with his statement that many more should have died in the Santa Cruz massacre that had taken place shortly before 1 In May 1994 he proposed an autonomy within Indonesia to resolve the East Timor conflict which was rejected by the Indonesian President Suharto as unconstitutional Soares was then sent to Jakarta for four months on a military course which was to be considered a disciplinary measure 1 During Soares second term in office from September 1997 his involvement in corruption cases in connection with the family owned company Anak Liambau Group became so massive 2 that the Deputy Governor Suryo Prabowo resigned in protest in 1998 After Suharto s resignation in May 1998 there were heavy demonstrations in East Timor over allegations of corruption against Soares At the same time public pressure increased calling for an independence referendum 1 Soares played a key role in building up the Pro Indonesia militia that swept across the country after the East Timor independence referendum of August 30 and the subsequent destruction of East Timor He has also been held directly responsible for some cases such as the Liquica Church massacre of April 6 1999 massacre in the house of independence leader Manuel Carrascalao of April 17 1999 in the residence of Bishop Belo on September 6 1999 and in a Church in Suai on September 6 1999 In connection with these cases he was accused of having done nothing to prevent these crimes With the intervention of INTERFET and takeover by the United Nations UNTAET which later led East Timor to independence Soares was deposed 1 Death EditSoares died in Kupang of cancer on 17 June 2007 after being in a coma for four days Despite East Timorese objections he was given a state hero s funeral by the Indonesian government Frans Lebu Raya the deputy governor of East Nusa Tenggara province laid a wreath sent by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono who did not personally attend the funeral Other important dignitaries who attended the funeral included several highly controversial figures from the Indonesian occupation of East Timor including retired Lt Gen Prabowo Subianto retired Indonesian Major General Zacky Anwar Makarim former deputy army chief of staff Kiki Syanakri and West Papua Governor Abraham Octavianus Atururi Soares who was 60 when he died is survived by his wife Maria Angela Correia de Lemos Osorio Soares and their four children as well as his 86 year old mother Beatriz Osorio Soares All of the family members attended the funeral Soares was buried in Dharma Loka Heroes Cemetery in Kupang External links and references EditEx East Timor governor given hero s burial accessed on 12 July 2007 People s Daily Online Ex East Timor governor given hero s burial accessed on 12 July 2007 Trial Watch Jose Abilio Osorio SoaresReferences Edit a b c d Abilio Soares Master of Terror syaldi web id Archived from the original on 8 May 2021 Retrieved 12 June 2022 Unmasking the interests behind the pro Jakarta militias www etan org Archived from the original on 12 June 2022 Retrieved 12 June 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jose Abilio Osorio Soares amp oldid 1126124657, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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