fbpx
Wikipedia

Joseph Shield Nicholson

Joseph Shield Nicholson, FBA FRSE (9 November 1850 – 12 May 1927) was an English economist.

Joseph Shield Nicholson
Born(1850-11-09)9 November 1850
Died12 March 1927(1927-03-12) (aged 76)
AwardsGuy Medal in Silver
3 Belford Park, Edinburgh
Grave of Joseph Shield Nicholson, Dean Cemetery

Life edit

Nicholson was born in Wrawby in Lincolnshire on 9 November 1850 the only son of Mary Anne Grant and her husband Rev Thomas Nicholson, minister of Banbury. He was educated at Lewisham School in London.[1]

Nicholson studied Logic and Metaphysics at King's College London and the University of Edinburgh, then studied Moral Philosophy at the University of Cambridge and Heidelberg University. He was a private tutor at Cambridge from 1876 to 1880 coming to fame in 1877 when he won the Cambridge Cobden Club prize for his essay "The Effects of Machinery on Wages".[2]

In 1880 he became Professor of political economy at the University of Edinburgh. At this time he lived at 15 Jordan Lane in Morningside.[3] He was the first President of the Scottish Society of Economists, serving from its creation in 1897 until 1903.[4]

In 1884 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were George Chrystal, Alexander Crum Brown, Alexander Buchan and Peter Guthrie Tait.[5]

in 1918, he was awarded the Guy Medal in Silver by the Royal Statistical Society.

In later life he lived at 3 Belford Park near Dean Village in Edinburgh.[6]

In 1925, Nicholson resigned his chair due to ill health and died in Edinburgh on 12 May 1927.[7] He is buried with his wife, Jane (Jeannie) Walmsley Hodgson, in the 20th-century extension to Dean Cemetery, Edinburgh, in the central section.

Works edit

Nicholson's writings represent a compromise between the methods of the historical school of German economics and those of the English deductive school. In his principal work, Principles of Political Economy (three volumes, 1893–1901), he closely follows John Stuart Mill in his selection of material, but employs statistical and historical discussion, instead of the abstract reasoning from simple assumption that characterises Mill's work.

Among his other writings are:
  • Effects of Machinery on Wages (1878)
  • Tenant's Gain not Landlord's Loss (1883)
  • The Silver Question (1886)
  • The Revival of Marxism (1920), final book.[8]
  • Money and Monetary Problems (1888)
  • Historical Progress and Ideal Socialism (1894)
  • Strikes and Social Problems (1896)
  • Elements of Political Economy (1903)
  • History of the English Corn Laws (1904)
  • Rates and Taxes (1905)
  • Rents, Wages, and Profits in Agriculture and Rural Depopulation (1906)
  • A Project of Empire (1909)[9]
  • Tales from Ariosto (1913)
  • Life and Genius of Ariosto (1914)
  • War finance (1917)

Nicholson also wrote three romances:

  • A Dreamer of Dreams (1889)
  • Thoth (1888)
  • Toxar (1890)[10]

References edit

  1. ^ (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
  2. ^ . oxfordindex.oup.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  3. ^ Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1885
  4. ^ Hutton, Alan (2006). "A Scottish tradition of applied economics in the twentieth century". In Alexander Dow, Sheila Dow (ed.). The history of Scottish economic thought. London: Routledge. pp. 237–238. ISBN 0415344379.
  5. ^ (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
  6. ^ Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1910–11
  7. ^ W. R. Scott, "Nicholson, Joseph Shield (1850–1927)", rev. John Maloney, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, UK: OUP, 2004) Retrieved 8 August 2016
  8. ^ Groenewegen, Peter. "Joseph Shield Nicholson (1850-1927): An early student of Marshall at Cambridge, later quite critical of Marshall and his Economics" (PDF). History of Economic Thought Society of Australia. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  9. ^ Meredith, H. O. (1910). "Review of A Project of Empire by J. Shield Nicholson". The Economic Journal. 20 (77): 46–50. doi:10.2307/2220580. ISSN 0013-0133. JSTOR 2220580.
  10. ^ W. R. Scott: ‘Nicholson, Joseph Shield... In: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: OUP, 2004). Retrieved 9 November 2010. Subscription required.

External links edit

joseph, shield, nicholson, frse, november, 1850, 1927, english, economist, born, 1850, november, 1850wrawby, lincolnshiredied12, march, 1927, 1927, aged, edinburghawardsguy, medal, silver3, belford, park, edinburghgrave, dean, cemetery, contents, life, works, . Joseph Shield Nicholson FBA FRSE 9 November 1850 12 May 1927 was an English economist Joseph Shield NicholsonBorn 1850 11 09 9 November 1850Wrawby LincolnshireDied12 March 1927 1927 03 12 aged 76 EdinburghAwardsGuy Medal in Silver3 Belford Park EdinburghGrave of Joseph Shield Nicholson Dean Cemetery Contents 1 Life 2 Works 3 References 4 External linksLife editNicholson was born in Wrawby in Lincolnshire on 9 November 1850 the only son of Mary Anne Grant and her husband Rev Thomas Nicholson minister of Banbury He was educated at Lewisham School in London 1 Nicholson studied Logic and Metaphysics at King s College London and the University of Edinburgh then studied Moral Philosophy at the University of Cambridge and Heidelberg University He was a private tutor at Cambridge from 1876 to 1880 coming to fame in 1877 when he won the Cambridge Cobden Club prize for his essay The Effects of Machinery on Wages 2 In 1880 he became Professor of political economy at the University of Edinburgh At this time he lived at 15 Jordan Lane in Morningside 3 He was the first President of the Scottish Society of Economists serving from its creation in 1897 until 1903 4 In 1884 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh His proposers were George Chrystal Alexander Crum Brown Alexander Buchan and Peter Guthrie Tait 5 in 1918 he was awarded the Guy Medal in Silver by the Royal Statistical Society In later life he lived at 3 Belford Park near Dean Village in Edinburgh 6 In 1925 Nicholson resigned his chair due to ill health and died in Edinburgh on 12 May 1927 7 He is buried with his wife Jane Jeannie Walmsley Hodgson in the 20th century extension to Dean Cemetery Edinburgh in the central section Works editNicholson s writings represent a compromise between the methods of the historical school of German economics and those of the English deductive school In his principal work Principles of Political Economy three volumes 1893 1901 he closely follows John Stuart Mill in his selection of material but employs statistical and historical discussion instead of the abstract reasoning from simple assumption that characterises Mill s work Among his other writings are Effects of Machinery on Wages 1878 Tenant s Gain not Landlord s Loss 1883 The Silver Question 1886 The Revival of Marxism 1920 final book 8 Money and Monetary Problems 1888 Historical Progress and Ideal Socialism 1894 Strikes and Social Problems 1896 Elements of Political Economy 1903 History of the English Corn Laws 1904 Rates and Taxes 1905 Rents Wages and Profits in Agriculture and Rural Depopulation 1906 A Project of Empire 1909 9 Tales from Ariosto 1913 Life and Genius of Ariosto 1914 War finance 1917 Nicholson also wrote three romances A Dreamer of Dreams 1889 Thoth 1888 Toxar 1890 10 References edit Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 2002 PDF The Royal Society of Edinburgh July 2006 ISBN 0 902 198 84 X Archived from the original PDF on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 1 November 2017 Joseph Shield Nicholson oi oxfordindex oup com Archived from the original on 7 November 2017 Retrieved 12 February 2018 Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1885 Hutton Alan 2006 A Scottish tradition of applied economics in the twentieth century In Alexander Dow Sheila Dow ed The history of Scottish economic thought London Routledge pp 237 238 ISBN 0415344379 Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 2002 PDF The Royal Society of Edinburgh July 2006 ISBN 0 902 198 84 X Archived from the original PDF on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 1 November 2017 Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1910 11 W R Scott Nicholson Joseph Shield 1850 1927 rev John Maloney Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford UK OUP 2004 Retrieved 8 August 2016 Groenewegen Peter Joseph Shield Nicholson 1850 1927 An early student of Marshall at Cambridge later quite critical of Marshall and his Economics PDF History of Economic Thought Society of Australia Retrieved 30 August 2015 Meredith H O 1910 Review of A Project of Empire by J Shield Nicholson The Economic Journal 20 77 46 50 doi 10 2307 2220580 ISSN 0013 0133 JSTOR 2220580 W R Scott Nicholson Joseph Shield In Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford OUP 2004 Retrieved 9 November 2010 Subscription required External links edit nbsp Wikisource has original works by or about Joseph Shield Nicholson Works by Joseph Shield Nicholson at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Joseph Shield Nicholson at Internet Archive Works by Joseph Shield Nicholson at LibriVox public domain audiobooks nbsp Portraits of Nicholson National Portrait Gallery England William Augustus Guy medal John Shield Nicholson The University of Sydney This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Gilman D C Peck H T Colby F M eds 1905 New International Encyclopedia 1st ed New York Dodd Mead a href Template Cite encyclopedia html title Template Cite encyclopedia cite encyclopedia a Missing or empty title help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Joseph Shield Nicholson amp oldid 1180172028, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.