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Cayetana blanca

Cayetana blanca, also known as Cayetana or Jaén, is a white Spanish wine grape. It is grown mainly in the south of Spain, especially in Extremadura and in the Jerez region where it is distilled for use in brandy production.[1]

Cayetana blanca
Grape (Vitis)
Cayetana blanca as illustrated on L'Ampélographie by Viala and Vermorel
Color of berry skinBlanc
SpeciesVitis vinifera
Also calledCayetana, Jaén blanco, Baladí, Cagazal, etc.
OriginSpain
Pedigree parent 1Hebén
Notable regionsJerez
Formation of seedsComplete
Sex of flowersHermaphrodite
VIVC number5648

It is mentioned in the 1513 treatise Obra de Agricultura by Gabriel Alonso de Herrera.[2] It may have originated in the Alentejo region of Portugal, although it is now rare in that area.[2]

Cayetana Blanca was the third most planted white grape variety in Spain, with 39,919 ha (98,640 acres) in 2015, totalling 4% of the grapes and 9% of the white variety hectarage.

Synonyms edit

Cayetana blanca is also known under several synonyms, including multiple spelling variant for each:[3][2]

  • Amor blanco, as it is known in the Canary Islands
  • Baladí, also known as Baladi-Verdejo or Balay in Córdoba,[2] Verdeja, Belledy
  • Cagazal or Cazagal, also Navas Cazagal or simply Naves, as it is known is La Rioja[2]
  • Charelo, also known as Charello, Chaselo, Cheres, Cirial (in Jaén), Xarello (not to be confused with Xarel·lo)[2]
  • Djiniani, as it is known in Morocco[2]
  • Fartagoso, also known as Fartagosos or Farta Gosos in Sagunto, Valencia[2]
  • Garido, also known as Garrida, Garriga, Garilla or Garrillo, names used in the Province of Seville[2] (not to be confused with Garrido Fino from Huelva)
  • Jaén, also known as Jaén blanco, Jaén doradillo, Jaén empinadillo, Jaén prieto, Jaén prieto blanco, Jaenes, Jainas, Jarime, Jaén de Castilla, Jaén de Letur, Jaén de Letur de Maratella, Jaén doré, Doradillo (Australia), Plateadillo, Plateado
  • Maizancho, also Machuenco, in Ciudad Real and Valdepeñas[2]
  • Morisco, also known as Mourisco arsello, Mourisco branco or Mourisco Portalegre in Portugal[2]
  • Parda, also known as Pardilla or Pardina in Badajoz[2]
  • Pirulés, also known as Pirulet, Virules
  • Robal in Zaragoza and Calatayud[2]
  • Sarigo in Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Portugal[2]

Other synonyms include Aujubi, Dedo or Dedro, Hoja vuelta, Mariouti, Neruca and Tierra de Barros.[3] However, some synonyms can lead to confusion. In Spain, Cayetana blanca is also known as Jaén (including the variants Jaén blanco and Jaén rosado), but his is ambiguous since there are other varieties with the same name, such as Mencía (from El Bierzo and Ribeira Sacra), which is known as Jaén colorado in Léon and as Jaen do Dão in Dão, Portugal, and Jaén tinto from Andalusia. In English sources Jaén with the Spanish accent often refers to Cayetana, while the Portuguese spelling without the accent (Jaen) refers to Mencía. Avesso, which may be related to Jaen, is also often mistaken for Cayetana blanca.[2] Albillo Mayor (Ribera del Duero), Calagraño (La Rioja), Doradilla and Xarel·lo from Catalonia are commonly confused as well.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ J. Robinson Jancis Robinson's Wine Course Third Edition pg 101 Abbeville Press 2003 ISBN 0-7892-0883-0
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Robinson, Jancis; Harding, Julia; Vouillamoz, José (2013). Wine Grapes: A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours. Penguin Books Limited. p. 428. ISBN 9780141968827.
  3. ^ a b "CAYETANA BLANCA". Vitis International Variety Catalogue VIVC. Julius Kühn-Institut - Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants (JKI), Institute for Grapevine Breeding - Geilweilerhof (ZR). Retrieved 2010-07-14.

cayetana, blanca, garrido, grape, redirects, here, grape, grown, mainly, province, huelva, spain, garrido, fino, also, known, cayetana, jaén, white, spanish, wine, grape, grown, mainly, south, spain, especially, extremadura, jerez, region, where, distilled, br. Garrido grape redirects here For the grape grown mainly in the province of Huelva Spain see Garrido Fino Cayetana blanca also known as Cayetana or Jaen is a white Spanish wine grape It is grown mainly in the south of Spain especially in Extremadura and in the Jerez region where it is distilled for use in brandy production 1 Cayetana blancaGrape Vitis Cayetana blanca as illustrated on L Ampelographie by Viala and VermorelColor of berry skinBlancSpeciesVitis viniferaAlso calledCayetana Jaen blanco Baladi Cagazal etc OriginSpainPedigree parent 1HebenNotable regionsJerezFormation of seedsCompleteSex of flowersHermaphroditeVIVC number5648 It is mentioned in the 1513 treatise Obra de Agricultura by Gabriel Alonso de Herrera 2 It may have originated in the Alentejo region of Portugal although it is now rare in that area 2 Cayetana Blanca was the third most planted white grape variety in Spain with 39 919 ha 98 640 acres in 2015 totalling 4 of the grapes and 9 of the white variety hectarage Synonyms editCayetana blanca is also known under several synonyms including multiple spelling variant for each 3 2 Amor blanco as it is known in the Canary Islands Baladi also known as Baladi Verdejo or Balay in Cordoba 2 Verdeja Belledy Cagazal or Cazagal also Navas Cazagal or simply Naves as it is known is La Rioja 2 Charelo also known as Charello Chaselo Cheres Cirial in Jaen Xarello not to be confused with Xarel lo 2 Djiniani as it is known in Morocco 2 Fartagoso also known as Fartagosos or Farta Gosos in Sagunto Valencia 2 Garido also known as Garrida Garriga Garilla or Garrillo names used in the Province of Seville 2 not to be confused with Garrido Fino from Huelva Jaen also known as Jaen blanco Jaen doradillo Jaen empinadillo Jaen prieto Jaen prieto blanco Jaenes Jainas Jarime Jaen de Castilla Jaen de Letur Jaen de Letur de Maratella Jaen dore Doradillo Australia Plateadillo Plateado Maizancho also Machuenco in Ciudad Real and Valdepenas 2 Morisco also known as Mourisco arsello Mourisco branco or Mourisco Portalegre in Portugal 2 Parda also known as Pardilla or Pardina in Badajoz 2 Pirules also known as Pirulet Virules Robal in Zaragoza and Calatayud 2 Sarigo in Tras os Montes and Alto Douro Portugal 2 Other synonyms include Aujubi Dedo or Dedro Hoja vuelta Mariouti Neruca and Tierra de Barros 3 However some synonyms can lead to confusion In Spain Cayetana blanca is also known as Jaen including the variants Jaen blanco and Jaen rosado but his is ambiguous since there are other varieties with the same name such as Mencia from El Bierzo and Ribeira Sacra which is known as Jaen colorado in Leon and as Jaen do Dao in Dao Portugal and Jaen tinto from Andalusia In English sources Jaen with the Spanish accent often refers to Cayetana while the Portuguese spelling without the accent Jaen refers to Mencia Avesso which may be related to Jaen is also often mistaken for Cayetana blanca 2 Albillo Mayor Ribera del Duero Calagrano La Rioja Doradilla and Xarel lo from Catalonia are commonly confused as well 2 References edit nbsp Wine portal J Robinson Jancis Robinson s Wine Course Third Edition pg 101 Abbeville Press 2003 ISBN 0 7892 0883 0 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Robinson Jancis Harding Julia Vouillamoz Jose 2013 Wine Grapes A complete guide to 1 368 vine varieties including their origins and flavours Penguin Books Limited p 428 ISBN 9780141968827 a b CAYETANA BLANCA Vitis International Variety Catalogue VIVC Julius Kuhn Institut Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants JKI Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof ZR Retrieved 2010 07 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cayetana blanca amp oldid 1012805927, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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