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Jančić's rebellion

Jančić's rebellion (Serbian: Јанчићева буна/Jančićeva buna), also known as the First Mašići rebellion (Прва Машићка буна/Prva Mašićka buna), was a rebellion led by ethnic Serbs in the Gradiška region against the Ottoman government in the Bosnia Eyalet. It broke out in September 1809 following a string of economical, national and religious deprivations of the rights of Serbs. Jančić's rebellion erupted immediately after the failed Yamaks revolt.

Jančić's rebellion
Part of Ottoman–Serbian Wars
DateSeptember 23 — mid–October 1809
Location
Result Ottoman victory
Belligerents
Local Serb peasants Ottoman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Jovan Jančić–Sarajlija †
Casualties and losses
Rebel leaders executed

Background

With the First Serbian Uprising that broke out in the Sanjak of Smederevo in 1804, hajduk actions also began to the west of the Drina, especially after the decisive Serbian victory at the Battle of Mišar (1806). Hajduks also arrived from Serbia, and they were especially active on the Kozara. The work of priest Jovo from Svinjar, priest Nikodim from Mačkovac, and the brotherhood of the Moštanica Monastery also led to the uprising.[1] Jovan Jančić, a gunsmith from Sarajevo, smuggled arms for three years from the Military Frontier seeking to arm the Serb-inhabited districts between Una and Bosna rivers.[2]

Rebellion

The revolt broke out in the Bosnian Frontier and Bosnian Posavina.[3] Jovan Jančić–Sarajlija was the organizer of the uprising with help from the bishop Benedikt Kraljević. Jančić negotiated with Serbia, Russia and France regarding the revolt.[2] The Ottomans sensed that something was in planning, so they increased the terror against the population, and Kraljević fled to Austria. While planning the operation, Jančić turned to Austria and France for help, but without any success. In the dilemma of whether to start an uprising without proper planning, he was forestalled by a progress of events.

Peasants took up arms on 23 September 1809, in the region of Gradiška, beginning from Mašići. The fighting began on 25 September, and on the night of 25–26 September, the Ottomans, who had gathered a strong army, captured Jančić in his house. The rest of the rebels, without any commander, were afraid and retreated to their villages. Only the rebels on the mountains of Kozara and Motajica continued, and offered strong resistance, which the Ottomans finally crushed by mid-October, after burning villages and looting. The Roman Catholic population (local Croats, etc.) of the Bosnian frontier intended to join the uprising, but never did. After the crushing of the revolt in mid-October,[4] the Ottoman government in the region captured the rebel leaders and executed them. Some rebel bands became brigands and maintained in the mountains, attacking the Turks.[4][5] The revolt failed due to lack of coordination between the rebel units.[2]

Aftermath and legacy

In 1826, priest Đorđije Vujičić from Cikota made an unsuccessful attempt at raising a rebellion in Bosnia.[5] Another revolt broke out in the region in 1834, following Priest Jovica's Rebellion, in Mašići, known as the "Second Mašići Rebellion". A memorial plaque stands in Mašići dedicated to the fallen people of both rebellions.

See also

References

  1. ^ Stanimir Spasović (1988). Uloga Srpske crkve u nacionalnom oslobođenju. Istočnik. p. 33. Такви су били поп Јово из Свињара, поп Никодим из Мачковца и монаси манастира Моштанице. Захваљујући њима дошло је до новог устанка у Босни познатог у историји као "Јанчићева буна", која није оставила дубљег трага, јер ...
  2. ^ a b c Dušan T. Bataković (2006). "A Balkan-Style French Revolution? The 1804 Serbian Uprising in European Perspective" (PDF). Balcanica. SANU. XXXVI: 126.
  3. ^ Vladimir Stojančević (2004). Srbija i srpski narod u vreme prvog ustanka. Matica srpska.
  4. ^ a b Čubrilović 1939, p. 125.
  5. ^ a b Dušanić 1959, p. 38.

Sources

  • Čubrilović, Vaso (1939). Prvi Srpski ustanak i Bosanski Srbi. Geca Kon. pp. 125–.
  • Dušanić, Svetozar St. (1959). Spomenica povodom osamdesetogodišnjice okupacije Bosne i Hercegovine: 1878-1958 : pedesetogodišnjice anekcije, 1908-1958 i četrdesetogodišnjice oslobođenja i ujedinjenja, 1918-1958. Srboštampa. pp. 38–.
  • Dragoslav Srejović; Slavko Gavrilović; Sima M. Ćirković (1981). Istorija srpskog naroda: knj. Od Prvog ustanka do Berlinskog kongresa, 1804-1878 (2 v.). Srpska književna zadruga.

Further reading

  • Бијелић, Стојан (1933), "Машићка буна", Врбаске новине бр. 107

External links

  • Јанчићева буна

jančić, rebellion, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, february. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Jancic s rebellion news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Jancic s rebellion Serbian Јanchiћeva buna Janciceva buna also known as the First Masici rebellion Prva Mashiћka buna Prva Masicka buna was a rebellion led by ethnic Serbs in the Gradiska region against the Ottoman government in the Bosnia Eyalet It broke out in September 1809 following a string of economical national and religious deprivations of the rights of Serbs Jancic s rebellion erupted immediately after the failed Yamaks revolt Jancic s rebellionPart of Ottoman Serbian WarsDateSeptember 23 mid October 1809LocationGradiska Bosnia Eyalet modern Bosnia and Herzegovina ResultOttoman victoryBelligerentsLocal Serb peasantsOttoman EmpireCommanders and leadersJovan Jancic Sarajlija Casualties and lossesRebel leaders executed Contents 1 Background 2 Rebellion 3 Aftermath and legacy 4 See also 5 References 6 Sources 7 Further reading 8 External linksBackground EditWith the First Serbian Uprising that broke out in the Sanjak of Smederevo in 1804 hajduk actions also began to the west of the Drina especially after the decisive Serbian victory at the Battle of Misar 1806 Hajduks also arrived from Serbia and they were especially active on the Kozara The work of priest Jovo from Svinjar priest Nikodim from Mackovac and the brotherhood of the Mostanica Monastery also led to the uprising 1 Jovan Jancic a gunsmith from Sarajevo smuggled arms for three years from the Military Frontier seeking to arm the Serb inhabited districts between Una and Bosna rivers 2 Rebellion EditThe revolt broke out in the Bosnian Frontier and Bosnian Posavina 3 Jovan Jancic Sarajlija was the organizer of the uprising with help from the bishop Benedikt Kraljevic Jancic negotiated with Serbia Russia and France regarding the revolt 2 The Ottomans sensed that something was in planning so they increased the terror against the population and Kraljevic fled to Austria While planning the operation Jancic turned to Austria and France for help but without any success In the dilemma of whether to start an uprising without proper planning he was forestalled by a progress of events Peasants took up arms on 23 September 1809 in the region of Gradiska beginning from Masici The fighting began on 25 September and on the night of 25 26 September the Ottomans who had gathered a strong army captured Jancic in his house The rest of the rebels without any commander were afraid and retreated to their villages Only the rebels on the mountains of Kozara and Motajica continued and offered strong resistance which the Ottomans finally crushed by mid October after burning villages and looting The Roman Catholic population local Croats etc of the Bosnian frontier intended to join the uprising but never did After the crushing of the revolt in mid October 4 the Ottoman government in the region captured the rebel leaders and executed them Some rebel bands became brigands and maintained in the mountains attacking the Turks 4 5 The revolt failed due to lack of coordination between the rebel units 2 Aftermath and legacy EditIn 1826 priest Đorđije Vujicic from Cikota made an unsuccessful attempt at raising a rebellion in Bosnia 5 Another revolt broke out in the region in 1834 following Priest Jovica s Rebellion in Masici known as the Second Masici Rebellion A memorial plaque stands in Masici dedicated to the fallen people of both rebellions See also EditList of Serbian RevolutionariesReferences Edit Stanimir Spasovic 1988 Uloga Srpske crkve u nacionalnom oslobođenju Istocnik p 33 Takvi su bili pop Јovo iz Sviњara pop Nikodim iz Machkovca i monasi manastira Moshtanice Zahvaљuјuћi њima doshlo јe do novog ustanka u Bosni poznatog u istoriјi kao Јanchiћeva buna koјa niјe ostavila dubљeg traga јer a b c Dusan T Batakovic 2006 A Balkan Style French Revolution The 1804 Serbian Uprising in European Perspective PDF Balcanica SANU XXXVI 126 Vladimir Stojancevic 2004 Srbija i srpski narod u vreme prvog ustanka Matica srpska a b Cubrilovic 1939 p 125 a b Dusanic 1959 p 38 Sources EditCubrilovic Vaso 1939 Prvi Srpski ustanak i Bosanski Srbi Geca Kon pp 125 Dusanic Svetozar St 1959 Spomenica povodom osamdesetogodisnjice okupacije Bosne i Hercegovine 1878 1958 pedesetogodisnjice anekcije 1908 1958 i cetrdesetogodisnjice oslobođenja i ujedinjenja 1918 1958 Srbostampa pp 38 Dragoslav Srejovic Slavko Gavrilovic Sima M Cirkovic 1981 Istorija srpskog naroda knj Od Prvog ustanka do Berlinskog kongresa 1804 1878 2 v Srpska knjizevna zadruga Further reading EditBiјeliћ Stoјan 1933 Mashiћka buna Vrbaske novine br 107External links EditЈanchiћeva buna Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jancic 27s rebellion amp oldid 1108501465, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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