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Jacques Bouly de Lesdain

Jacques Bouly de Lesdain (4 October 1880-1975) was a French aristocrat, lawyer and diplomat. He was the author of several travel books about Asia and political books about Germany. He was the political editor of L'Illustration and he organised anti-Freemasonry conferences during World War II.

Jacques Bouly de Lesdain
Born4 October 1880
Dunkirk, France
Died1975
Alma materSciences Po
Occupation(s)Lawyer, diplomat
SpouseMartha Mailey

Early life edit

Jacques Bouly de Lesdain was born on 4 October 1880.[1] He graduated from Sciences Po and received a bachelor's degree in Laws.[1] He was a count.[2]

Career edit

Bouly de Lesdain was a lawyer and diplomat.[1] He was the author of books about Mongolia and Tibet, based on his travelling experiences.[2] For example, he had led an expedition in the Gobi Desert in 1902.[3] He also published several books about Germany, including La Seconde paix, a 1931 treatise in which he called for closer Franco-German relations under the pseudonym of "Esdalin".[4]

By the 1930s, he joined the Dunkirk chapter of the Action Française.[5]

Bouly de Lesdain joined L'Illustration as a contributor based in Basel, Switzerland, in 1939.[1] During World War II, he supported Germany and met Otto Abetz several times.[6] He complained that his antisemitic articles were turned down for publication by L'Illustration.[6] However, he subsequently became its political editor.[7]

Bouly de Lesdain co-organised an anti-Freemasonry conference with Jean Rivière in October 1940 at the Petit Palais.[8] It was attended by more than a million visitors,[7] and later shown in Rouen, Bordeaux, Lille and Nancy until the summer of 1942, when it was shown in Berlin, Germany.[8] Meanwhile, Bouly de Lesdain organised another conference, Exposition de la France européenne, held at the Grand Palais from 31 May to 31 October 1941.[9] By then, he openly criticised Marshal Philippe Pétain for failing to take a hard line on racial policy,[10] and he was engaged in "active collaborationism".[6]

In August 1944, he fled to the Sigmaringen Castle with members of the Vichy government, and he was the director of their radio communications.[1]

Personal life and death edit

Bouly de Lesdain married Martha Mailey, an American explorer he met in the Gobi Desert in 1902. they divorced in 1926.[3]

He died in 1975.[1]

Works edit

  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1903). En Mongolie (15 Juin-22 Septembre 1902). Paris: A. Challamel. OCLC 11096730.
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1908). Voyage au Thibet par la Mongolie De Pékin aux Indes. Paris: Plon-Nourrit. OCLC 894094724.
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1926). Histoire de la juridiction consulaire de Dunkerque (1700-1791). Dunkerque: Nord Maritime. OCLC 252955399.
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1931). La Seconde paix. Paris: Nouvelles éditions Argo. OCLC 492217965.
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1932). Hitler?. Bruxelles. OCLC 250600932.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1941). Comment on reconstruit les peuples. Paris: Groupe "Collaboration". OCLC 72619382.
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1941). Notre rôle européen. Paris: Béroud. OCLC 902191681.
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1942). Le Don de soi-même. Paris. OCLC 555209026.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1942). Notre jeunesse et l'avenir européen. Paris. OCLC 459627931.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Bouly de Lesdain, Jacques (1942). Caravane de la France européenne : exposition du progrès agricole. Paris: Éditions M. Eilfa. OCLC 763091933.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Jacques de Lesdain (1880-1975)". Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved October 4, 2016.
  2. ^ a b Charleux, Isabelle (2002). "Padmasambhava's Travel to the North The Pilgrimage to the Monastery of the Caves and the Old Schools of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia". Central Asiatic Journal. 46 (2): 168–232. JSTOR 41928298.
  3. ^ a b "Romance Gone, Given Divorce". The Evening News. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. July 28, 1926. p. 1. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ La Seconde paix. OCLC 492217965. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via WorldCat.
  5. ^ Vavasseur-Desperriers, Jean (2008). "L'Action française dans le Nord". In Leymarie, Michel; Prévotat, Jacques (eds.). L' Action française: culture, société, politique. Villeneuve d'Ascq: Presses universitaires du Septentrion. p. 307. ISBN 9782757400432. OCLC 227152806.
  6. ^ a b c Geneste, Elsa (2013). "René Maran et la Résistance : enquête sur une prétendue collaboration". Présence Africaine. 1 (187–188): 139–152. doi:10.3917/presa.187.0139.
  7. ^ a b Lambauer, Barbara (2004). "Otto Abetz, inspirateur et catalyseur de la collaboration culturelle". In Betz, Albrecht; Martens, Stefan (eds.). Les intellectuels et l'Occupation, 1940-1944. Paris: Autrement. pp. 64–89. ISBN 9782746705401. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via Cairn.info.
  8. ^ a b Rossignol, Dominique (1991). "Pourquoi a-t-on condamné la franc-maçonnerie ?". Histoire de la propagande en France de 1940 à 1944 : l'utopie Pétain. Paris: Presses universitaires de France. pp. 239–264. ISBN 9782130434740. OCLC 24702494. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via Cairn.info.
  9. ^ Dorléac, Laurence Bertrand (2008). Art of the Defeat: France 1940-1944. Los Angeles, California: Getty Research Institute. p. 171. ISBN 9780892368914. OCLC 214322708.
  10. ^ Lackerstein, Debbie (2012). National Regeneration in Vichy France: Ideas and Policies, 1930–1944. Farnham, U.K.: Ashgate. p. 210. ISBN 9780754667216. OCLC 743432341.

jacques, bouly, lesdain, october, 1880, 1975, french, aristocrat, lawyer, diplomat, author, several, travel, books, about, asia, political, books, about, germany, political, editor, illustration, organised, anti, freemasonry, conferences, during, world, born4,. Jacques Bouly de Lesdain 4 October 1880 1975 was a French aristocrat lawyer and diplomat He was the author of several travel books about Asia and political books about Germany He was the political editor of L Illustration and he organised anti Freemasonry conferences during World War II Jacques Bouly de LesdainBorn4 October 1880Dunkirk FranceDied1975Alma materSciences PoOccupation s Lawyer diplomatSpouseMartha Mailey Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Personal life and death 4 Works 5 ReferencesEarly life editJacques Bouly de Lesdain was born on 4 October 1880 1 He graduated from Sciences Po and received a bachelor s degree in Laws 1 He was a count 2 Career editBouly de Lesdain was a lawyer and diplomat 1 He was the author of books about Mongolia and Tibet based on his travelling experiences 2 For example he had led an expedition in the Gobi Desert in 1902 3 He also published several books about Germany including La Seconde paix a 1931 treatise in which he called for closer Franco German relations under the pseudonym of Esdalin 4 By the 1930s he joined the Dunkirk chapter of the Action Francaise 5 Bouly de Lesdain joined L Illustration as a contributor based in Basel Switzerland in 1939 1 During World War II he supported Germany and met Otto Abetz several times 6 He complained that his antisemitic articles were turned down for publication by L Illustration 6 However he subsequently became its political editor 7 Bouly de Lesdain co organised an anti Freemasonry conference with Jean Riviere in October 1940 at the Petit Palais 8 It was attended by more than a million visitors 7 and later shown in Rouen Bordeaux Lille and Nancy until the summer of 1942 when it was shown in Berlin Germany 8 Meanwhile Bouly de Lesdain organised another conference Exposition de la France europeenne held at the Grand Palais from 31 May to 31 October 1941 9 By then he openly criticised Marshal Philippe Petain for failing to take a hard line on racial policy 10 and he was engaged in active collaborationism 6 In August 1944 he fled to the Sigmaringen Castle with members of the Vichy government and he was the director of their radio communications 1 Personal life and death editBouly de Lesdain married Martha Mailey an American explorer he met in the Gobi Desert in 1902 they divorced in 1926 3 He died in 1975 1 Works editBouly de Lesdain Jacques 1903 En Mongolie 15 Juin 22 Septembre 1902 Paris A Challamel OCLC 11096730 Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1908 Voyage au Thibet par la Mongolie De Pekin aux Indes Paris Plon Nourrit OCLC 894094724 Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1926 Histoire de la juridiction consulaire de Dunkerque 1700 1791 Dunkerque Nord Maritime OCLC 252955399 Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1931 La Seconde paix Paris Nouvelles editions Argo OCLC 492217965 Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1932 Hitler Bruxelles OCLC 250600932 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1941 Comment on reconstruit les peuples Paris Groupe Collaboration OCLC 72619382 Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1941 Notre role europeen Paris Beroud OCLC 902191681 Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1942 Le Don de soi meme Paris OCLC 555209026 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1942 Notre jeunesse et l avenir europeen Paris OCLC 459627931 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Bouly de Lesdain Jacques 1942 Caravane de la France europeenne exposition du progres agricole Paris Editions M Eilfa OCLC 763091933 References edit a b c d e f Jacques de Lesdain 1880 1975 Bibliotheque nationale de France Retrieved October 4 2016 a b Charleux Isabelle 2002 Padmasambhava s Travel to the North The Pilgrimage to the Monastery of the Caves and the Old Schools of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia Central Asiatic Journal 46 2 168 232 JSTOR 41928298 a b Romance Gone Given Divorce The Evening News Harrisburg Pennsylvania July 28 1926 p 1 Retrieved October 4 2016 via Newspapers com La Seconde paix OCLC 492217965 Retrieved October 4 2016 via WorldCat Vavasseur Desperriers Jean 2008 L Action francaise dans le Nord In Leymarie Michel Prevotat Jacques eds L Action francaise culture societe politique Villeneuve d Ascq Presses universitaires du Septentrion p 307 ISBN 9782757400432 OCLC 227152806 a b c Geneste Elsa 2013 Rene Maran et la Resistance enquete sur une pretendue collaboration Presence Africaine 1 187 188 139 152 doi 10 3917 presa 187 0139 a b Lambauer Barbara 2004 Otto Abetz inspirateur et catalyseur de la collaboration culturelle In Betz Albrecht Martens Stefan eds Les intellectuels et l Occupation 1940 1944 Paris Autrement pp 64 89 ISBN 9782746705401 Retrieved October 4 2016 via Cairn info a b Rossignol Dominique 1991 Pourquoi a t on condamne la franc maconnerie Histoire de la propagande en France de 1940 a 1944 l utopie Petain Paris Presses universitaires de France pp 239 264 ISBN 9782130434740 OCLC 24702494 Retrieved October 4 2016 via Cairn info Dorleac Laurence Bertrand 2008 Art of the Defeat France 1940 1944 Los Angeles California Getty Research Institute p 171 ISBN 9780892368914 OCLC 214322708 Lackerstein Debbie 2012 National Regeneration in Vichy France Ideas and Policies 1930 1944 Farnham U K Ashgate p 210 ISBN 9780754667216 OCLC 743432341 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jacques Bouly de Lesdain amp oldid 1173594562, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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