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Wikipedia

Italian Braille

Italian Braille is the braille alphabet of the Italian language, both in Italy and in Switzerland. It is very close to French Braille, with some differences in punctuation.

Italian Braille
Script type
alphabet
Print basis
Italian alphabet
LanguagesItalian
Related scripts
Parent systems
Braille

Alphabet edit

Since French Braille does not have a letter for ó, Italian Braille uses ò for both ò and ó.

 
a
 
b
 
c
 
d
 
e
 
f
 
g
 
h
 
i
 
l
 
m
 
n
 
o
 
p
 
q
 
r
 
s
 
t
 
u
 
v
 
z
 
é
 
à
 
è
 
ù
 
ì
 
ò, ó

If other letters are needed, such as j, k, w, x, y or accented vowels such as î, French Braille assignments are used. j is used as the digit 0.

Numbers edit

Digits are the first ten letters of the alphabet, and are marked by , as in English Braille.

Although a dot as full stop (period) is , a dot as a digit separator, as in 3.500 for three thousand five hundred, is ().

Punctuation edit

                   
, . (stop) . (num.) ? ! ; : ' - *

is the full stop / period; is the digit separator in numbers.

 ...   ...   ...   ...   ... 
« ... » ( ... ) or [ ... ]* ( ... ) [ ... ] { ... }

*According to Unesco (2013), Italian Braille uses the old French parentheses as square brackets. According to the Unione Italiana Ciechi di Legnano, those are used for parentheses; square brackets are not given. And according to the Unione Italiana dei Ciechi e degli Ipovedenti, square brackets are ; Unesco and the Unione agree on the assignment of to the parentheses, as in the chart above, and the Unione has for braces. ( ç and y are not part of the Italian alphabet.) However, the Unione specifies than the symmetrically paired brackets are mathematical notation, so it may be that the old, generic is the convention for either parentheses or square brackets in non-mathematical text.

Formatting edit

     
(number) (capital) (italic)

References edit

  • Codice Braille from the Unione Italiana dei Ciechi e degli Ipovedenti
  • UNESCO (2013) World Braille Usage, 3rd edition.

italian, braille, braille, alphabet, italian, language, both, italy, switzerland, very, close, french, braille, with, some, differences, punctuation, script, typealphabetprint, basisitalian, alphabetlanguagesitalianrelated, scriptsparent, systemsbraillefrench,. Italian Braille is the braille alphabet of the Italian language both in Italy and in Switzerland It is very close to French Braille with some differences in punctuation Italian BrailleScript typealphabetPrint basisItalian alphabetLanguagesItalianRelated scriptsParent systemsBrailleFrench BrailleItalian Braille Contents 1 Alphabet 2 Numbers 3 Punctuation 4 Formatting 5 ReferencesAlphabet editSince French Braille does not have a letter for o Italian Braille uses o for both o and o nbsp a nbsp b nbsp c nbsp d nbsp e nbsp f nbsp g nbsp h nbsp i nbsp l nbsp m nbsp n nbsp o nbsp p nbsp q nbsp r nbsp s nbsp t nbsp u nbsp v nbsp z nbsp e nbsp a nbsp e nbsp u nbsp i nbsp o oIf other letters are needed such as j k w x y or accented vowels such as i French Braille assignments are used j is used as the digit 0 Numbers editDigits are the first ten letters of the alphabet and are marked by as in English Braille Although a dot as full stop period is a dot as a digit separator as in 3 500 for three thousand five hundred is Punctuation edit nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp stop num is the full stop period is the digit separator in numbers nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp or According to Unesco 2013 Italian Braille uses the old French parentheses as square brackets According to the Unione Italiana Ciechi di Legnano those are used for parentheses square brackets are not given And according to the Unione Italiana dei Ciechi e degli Ipovedenti square brackets are Unesco and the Unione agree on the assignment of to the parentheses as in the chart above and the Unione has for braces c and y are not part of the Italian alphabet However the Unione specifies than the symmetrically paired brackets are mathematical notation so it may be that the old generic is the convention for either parentheses or square brackets in non mathematical text Formatting edit nbsp nbsp nbsp number capital italic References editUnione Italiana Ciechi di Legnano Codice Braille from the Unione Italiana dei Ciechi e degli Ipovedenti UNESCO 2013 World Braille Usage 3rd edition Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Italian Braille amp oldid 1179232013, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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