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Irina Arkhipova

Irina Konstantinovna Arkhipova (Russian: Ири́на Константи́новна Архи́пова; 2 January 1925  – 11 February 2010) was a Soviet and Russian mezzo-soprano, and later contralto, opera singer. She sang leading roles first in Russia at the Sverdlovsk Opera and the Bolshoi Theatre, and then throughout Europe and in the United States. People's Artist of the USSR (1966) and Hero of Socialist Labour (1984).

Irina Arkhipova
Ирина Архипова
Born
Irina Konstantinovna Arkhipova

(1925-01-02)2 January 1925
Died11 February 2010(2010-02-11) (aged 85)
Moscow, Russia
Resting placeNovodevichy Cemetery, Moscow
Occupation(s)Singer (mezzo-soprano, contralto)
TitleHero of Socialist Labour (USSR,1984)
AwardsOrder of St. Andrew (Russia,2005)

Biography edit

 
Arkhipova on a 2012 Russian stamp

Irina Arkhipova was born in Moscow.[1] Before switching to voice, she studied architecture at the Moscow Architectural Institute, graduating in 1948.[1] She then studied at the Moscow Conservatory. In 1954 she debuted in Sverdlovsk, and was made a member of the Bolshoi Theatre in 1956. She became a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1963 and was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1966.[1]

Arkhipova was at the height of her career in the 1960s and 1970s, during which time she was an international star, interpreting both Russian and Italian repertoire. Her technique was irreproachable, and she had great expressive power. She has been compared with Christa Ludwig. One of her most celebrated roles is as Marfa in Khovanshchina by Modest Mussorgsky, as recorded with Boris Khaykin in 1972. At the age of 72, Arkhipova finally made a belated Metropolitan Opera debut in March 1997 as Filipyevna in Eugene Onegin.

She died in Moscow on 11 February 2010, at age 85.[2]

Repertoire edit

Honours and awards edit

 
Arkhipova receiving the Order of St. Andrew
  • Hero of Socialist Labour (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of 29 December 1984)
  • Order of St. Andrew (2 January 2005) – for outstanding contributions to the development of domestic and world music, many years of creative and social activities
  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class (30 December 30, 1999) – for outstanding achievements in the field of culture and great contributions to the development of a national songwriting [8]
  • Three Orders of Lenin (1971, 25 May 1976)
  • Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1971)
  • Medal of Pushkin (4 June 1999) – to mark the 200th anniversary of Pushkin for services in the field of culture, education, literature and art
  • Medal "In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin" (1970)
  • Diploma of the President of the Russian Federation (2 January 2010) – for great contribution to music education [10]
  • Order of Saint Olga, 2nd class (Russian Orthodox Church, 2000)
  • Order of the Republic (Moldova) (2000)
  • Cross of Saint Michael of Tver (2000)
  • Badge of Honour "For mercy and charity" (2000)
  • Badge of Honour "For services to Polish culture"
  • Honour of St. Luke – culture of the Yaroslavl region.
  • Lenin Prize (1978) – for her performances as Azucena in Verdi's opera "Il Trovatore," and Lyubava in Rimsky-Korsakov's "Sadko," as well as concerts in recent years
  • State Prize of the Russian Federation (1996)
  • Russian opera prize "Casta diva" (1999)
  • Prize in Moscow (2000)
  • Prizes and medals Rachmaninov
  • World of Art Award (established by the corporation "Marisha Art Management International") – "Diamond Lira" and the title "Goddess of Art" (1996)
  • Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1959)
  • People's Artist of the RSFSR (1961)
  • People's Artist of the USSR (1966)
  • People's Artist of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan
  • People's Artist of the Republic of Bashkortostan (1994)
  • Honored Artist of Udmurtia
  • Honorary Doctor of the Moldovan National Academy of Music (1998)
  • Honorary Doctor of RCTU (2001)
  • Professor of Moscow State Conservatory

Arkhipova was entered into the Russian Book of Records as the most titled Russian singer. Minor planet number 4424 was named "Arkhipova," in 1995.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c The Soviet Union, A Biographical Dictionary, Macmillan, NY, 1991.
  2. ^ Death of Irina Arkhipova Tributes.com. 11 February 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2010

Sources edit

  • Rosenthal, H. and Warrack, J. (eds.), "Arkhipova, Irina", The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, 1979. p. 18.

External links edit

  • Official website

irina, arkhipova, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, july, 202. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Irina Arkhipova news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming conventions the patronymic is Konstantinovna and the family name is Arkhipova Irina Konstantinovna Arkhipova Russian Iri na Konstanti novna Arhi pova 2 January 1925 11 February 2010 was a Soviet and Russian mezzo soprano and later contralto opera singer She sang leading roles first in Russia at the Sverdlovsk Opera and the Bolshoi Theatre and then throughout Europe and in the United States People s Artist of the USSR 1966 and Hero of Socialist Labour 1984 Irina ArkhipovaIrina ArhipovaBornIrina Konstantinovna Arkhipova 1925 01 02 2 January 1925Moscow RSFSR USSRDied11 February 2010 2010 02 11 aged 85 Moscow RussiaResting placeNovodevichy Cemetery MoscowOccupation s Singer mezzo soprano contralto TitleHero of Socialist Labour USSR 1984 AwardsOrder of St Andrew Russia 2005 Contents 1 Biography 2 Repertoire 3 Honours and awards 4 References 5 Sources 6 External linksBiography edit nbsp Arkhipova on a 2012 Russian stampIrina Arkhipova was born in Moscow 1 Before switching to voice she studied architecture at the Moscow Architectural Institute graduating in 1948 1 She then studied at the Moscow Conservatory In 1954 she debuted in Sverdlovsk and was made a member of the Bolshoi Theatre in 1956 She became a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1963 and was named a People s Artist of the USSR in 1966 1 Arkhipova was at the height of her career in the 1960s and 1970s during which time she was an international star interpreting both Russian and Italian repertoire Her technique was irreproachable and she had great expressive power She has been compared with Christa Ludwig One of her most celebrated roles is as Marfa in Khovanshchina by Modest Mussorgsky as recorded with Boris Khaykin in 1972 At the age of 72 Arkhipova finally made a belated Metropolitan Opera debut in March 1997 as Filipyevna in Eugene Onegin She died in Moscow on 11 February 2010 at age 85 2 Repertoire editGiuseppe Verdi Aida Amneris Don Carlos Eboli Il trovatore Azucena Un ballo in maschera Ulrica Falstaff Meg Page Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Eugene Onegin Filippyevna The Maid of Orleans Joan of Arc The Queen of Spades Countess Mazeppa Lyubov The Enchantress Princess Yevpraksiya Romanovna Nikolai Rimsky Korsakov The Tsar s Bride Lyubasha Sadko Lyubava Buslayevna The Snow Maiden Spring Beauty Sergei Prokofiev War and Peace Helene The Story of a Real Man Klaudiya Michailovna Modest Mussorgsky Boris Godunov Marina Khovanshchina Marfa Alexander Dargomyzhsky The Stone Guest Laura Richard Wagner Das Rheingold Fricka Georges Bizet Carmen Carmen Jules Massenet Werther Charlotte Pietro Mascagni Cavalleria rusticana Santuzza Christoph Willibald Gluck Iphigenie en Aulide Clytemnestra Tikhon Khrennikov Mother Nilovna Vano Muradeli October Countess Honours and awards edit nbsp Arkhipova receiving the Order of St AndrewHero of Socialist Labour Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of 29 December 1984 Order of St Andrew 2 January 2005 for outstanding contributions to the development of domestic and world music many years of creative and social activities Order For Merit to the Fatherland 2nd class 30 December 30 1999 for outstanding achievements in the field of culture and great contributions to the development of a national songwriting 8 Three Orders of Lenin 1971 25 May 1976 Order of the Red Banner of Labour 1971 Medal of Pushkin 4 June 1999 to mark the 200th anniversary of Pushkin for services in the field of culture education literature and art Medal In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin 1970 Diploma of the President of the Russian Federation 2 January 2010 for great contribution to music education 10 Order of Saint Olga 2nd class Russian Orthodox Church 2000 Order of the Republic Moldova 2000 Cross of Saint Michael of Tver 2000 Badge of Honour For mercy and charity 2000 Badge of Honour For services to Polish culture Honour of St Luke culture of the Yaroslavl region Lenin Prize 1978 for her performances as Azucena in Verdi s opera Il Trovatore and Lyubava in Rimsky Korsakov s Sadko as well as concerts in recent years State Prize of the Russian Federation 1996 Russian opera prize Casta diva 1999 Prize in Moscow 2000 Prizes and medals Rachmaninov World of Art Award established by the corporation Marisha Art Management International Diamond Lira and the title Goddess of Art 1996 Honored Artist of the RSFSR 1959 People s Artist of the RSFSR 1961 People s Artist of the USSR 1966 People s Artist of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan People s Artist of the Republic of Bashkortostan 1994 Honored Artist of Udmurtia Honorary Doctor of the Moldovan National Academy of Music 1998 Honorary Doctor of RCTU 2001 Professor of Moscow State ConservatoryArkhipova was entered into the Russian Book of Records as the most titled Russian singer Minor planet number 4424 was named Arkhipova in 1995 References edit a b c The Soviet Union A Biographical Dictionary Macmillan NY 1991 Death of Irina Arkhipova Tributes com 11 February 2010 Retrieved 11 February 2010Sources editRosenthal H and Warrack J eds Arkhipova Irina The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera 2nd Edition Oxford University Press 1979 p 18 External links editOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Irina Arkhipova amp oldid 1187090121, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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