CMP's Podrinje Identification Project (PIP) was formed to deal with the identification primarily of victims of 1995 Srebrenica massacre. PIP includes a facility for storing, processing, and handling exhumed remains. Much of the remains are only fragments or commingled body fragments since they were recovered from secondary mass graves. The photo depicts one section of the refrigerated mortuary.
In the Western Balkans, ICMP is closely associated with three forensic facilities, two of which focus on human remains related to the fall of Srebrenica. These are the Podrinje Identification Project (PIP) and the Lukavac Reassociation Centre (LKRC). The Krajina Identification Project (KIP) is the primary facility for remains related to the area of Sanski Most and Prijedor. ICMP has offices in Sarajevo and Tuzla (Western Balkans Program), Tirana (Albania Program), Baghdad and Arbil (Iraq Program), Beirut (Syria-MENA Program), Bogota (Colombia Program), and Nuevo Leon (Mexico Program), as well as Headquarters in The Hague, the Netherlands.
By the end of 2018, ICMP's efforts had resulted in DNA-assisted identifications of 20,473 individuals.
In June 2008, the Philippines was struck by Typhoon Frank which caused over 1,000 deaths. In an effort to assist the Philippines in identifying persons who perished as a consequence of this tragedy, Interpol invited ICMP to work together with them to provide assistance, thus invoking for the first time an agreement[5] signed between ICMP and Interpol in November 2007 to respond jointly to disaster situations.
Mandate
ICMP works to secure the co-operation of governments and other authorities in locating persons missing as a result of armed conflicts, other hostilities or violations of human rights, and natural disasters. ICMP also supports the work of other organizations in their efforts, encourages public involvement in its activities, and contributes to the development of appropriate expressions of commemoration and tribute to the missing. In addition, ICMP assists governments in meeting their human rights obligations toward victims and their surviving family members, as well as building institutional capacity that promotes long-term public confidence.
Structure
ICMP is governed by the ICMP Board of Commissioners, which includes the current chairman Thomas Miller (since May 2011),[6]Alistair Burt, Her Majesty Queen Noor, Knut Vollebaek, Rolf Ekéus. Sanji Monageng, María Eugenia Brizuela de Ávila, Bert Koenders, and Dirk Brengelmann. Previous chairs include Cyrus Vance (Chairperson 1996–1997), Bob Dole (Chairperson 1997–2001), and Jim Kimsey (Chairperson 2001 – 2011).
The Director-General, Kathryne Bomberger, was appointed by ICMP's Commissioners in April 2004 as the organization's chief executive officer and is responsible for the direction and oversight of all activities and programs in all areas of operation. On June 14, 2007, Bomberger was made Chevalier of the Legion d'Honneur by the President of France as "the proof of attention and recognition of the French Government for the work of Kathryne Bomberger in her mission and exceptional achievements of ICMP".[7]
Following ICMP's and Interpol's joint efforts on Typhoon Frank victim identification, on February 5, 2009, a Presidential citation from Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, the President of the Republic of the Philippines, was given to Kathryne Bomberger, ICMP Director General, for "her exceptional commitment to and outstanding achievements in locating and identifying persons missing as a result of natural or human-induced disasters".[8][9]
Legal basis
Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons
On 15 December 2014 the Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons was signed, providing the commission formally with international personality. The treaty was signed in Brussels by 5 countries. It came into force in 2015.
The treaty establishes The Hague as the seat of the Commission and establishes a Conference of States Parties (representing all states party to the treaty), a Financial Committee (representing all contributing states), a "Board of Commissioners" (chosen "from among eminent persons") and a Director-General.
^ICMP website, July 7, 2016: ICMP Opens Headquarters in The Hague
^"ICMP Established as International Organization in its Own Right". ICMP. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
^ abcd"Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons". Government of the Netherlands. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
^"Bridges of bone and bone: Searching for the missing in Bosnia-Herzegovina", Radio Netherlands Archives, July 11, 2005
^ICMP and INTERPOL sign Cooperation Agreement. "IC-MP.org". IC-MP.org. Retrieved 2013-02-05.
^"ICMP press release on Miller's appointment as ICMP chairman". Ic-mp.org. Retrieved 2013-02-05.
^. Archived from the original on 2007-07-20. Retrieved 2007-09-06.
^"Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons". Government of the Netherlands. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
international, commission, missing, persons, icmp, intergovernmental, organization, that, addresses, issue, persons, missing, result, armed, conflicts, violations, human, rights, natural, disasters, headquartered, hague, netherlands, assists, governments, exhu. The International Commission on Missing Persons ICMP is an intergovernmental organization that addresses the issue of persons missing as a result of armed conflicts violations of human rights and natural disasters It is headquartered in The Hague The Netherlands It assists governments in the exhumation of mass graves and DNA identification of missing persons provides support to family associations of missing persons and assists in creating strategies and institutions to search for missing persons In December 2014 a treaty was signed which established the commission as an International Organisation The treaty has five signatories the Netherlands the United Kingdom Sweden Belgium and Luxembourg It designates The Hague Netherlands as the seat of the organization 2 3 International Commission on Missing PersonsICMP headquarters in The HagueFormation1996TypeIGOPurposeHuman Rights Forensic Sciences Government Relations Relief EffortsHeadquartersThe Hague 1 LocationNetherlandsChairThomas MillerDirector GeneralKathryne BombergerStaff170 January 2007 Websitewww icmp int Contents 1 History 2 Mandate 3 Structure 4 Legal basis 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksHistory EditICMP was established at the behest of United States President Bill Clinton in 1996 at the G7 summit in Lyon France to confront the issue of persons missing as a result of the different conflicts relevant to Bosnia and Herzegovina 4 the Republic of Croatia and the then Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1991 to 1995 ICMP was first chaired by former U S Secretary of State Cyrus Vance who was succeeded as Chairman by U S Senator Bob Dole ICMP s current Chairman is Thomas Miller Although based in Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina BiH ICMP is currently engaged in a wide ranging area of operations that include the former conflict zones in the Western Balkans and the Middle East as well as areas affected by natural disasters such as tsunami affected regions of South Asia and the U S state of Louisiana following Hurricane Katrina In 2001 at the request of New York City authorities ICMP also sent two of its leading forensic scientists to the U S following the September 11 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center CMP s Podrinje Identification Project PIP was formed to deal with the identification primarily of victims of 1995 Srebrenica massacre PIP includes a facility for storing processing and handling exhumed remains Much of the remains are only fragments or commingled body fragments since they were recovered from secondary mass graves The photo depicts one section of the refrigerated mortuary In the Western Balkans ICMP is closely associated with three forensic facilities two of which focus on human remains related to the fall of Srebrenica These are the Podrinje Identification Project PIP and the Lukavac Reassociation Centre LKRC The Krajina Identification Project KIP is the primary facility for remains related to the area of Sanski Most and Prijedor ICMP has offices in Sarajevo and Tuzla Western Balkans Program Tirana Albania Program Baghdad and Arbil Iraq Program Beirut Syria MENA Program Bogota Colombia Program and Nuevo Leon Mexico Program as well as Headquarters in The Hague the Netherlands By the end of 2018 ICMP s efforts had resulted in DNA assisted identifications of 20 473 individuals In June 2008 the Philippines was struck by Typhoon Frank which caused over 1 000 deaths In an effort to assist the Philippines in identifying persons who perished as a consequence of this tragedy Interpol invited ICMP to work together with them to provide assistance thus invoking for the first time an agreement 5 signed between ICMP and Interpol in November 2007 to respond jointly to disaster situations Mandate EditICMP works to secure the co operation of governments and other authorities in locating persons missing as a result of armed conflicts other hostilities or violations of human rights and natural disasters ICMP also supports the work of other organizations in their efforts encourages public involvement in its activities and contributes to the development of appropriate expressions of commemoration and tribute to the missing In addition ICMP assists governments in meeting their human rights obligations toward victims and their surviving family members as well as building institutional capacity that promotes long term public confidence Structure EditICMP is governed by the ICMP Board of Commissioners which includes the current chairman Thomas Miller since May 2011 6 Alistair Burt Her Majesty Queen Noor Knut Vollebaek Rolf Ekeus Sanji Monageng Maria Eugenia Brizuela de Avila Bert Koenders and Dirk Brengelmann Previous chairs include Cyrus Vance Chairperson 1996 1997 Bob Dole Chairperson 1997 2001 and Jim Kimsey Chairperson 2001 2011 The Director General Kathryne Bomberger was appointed by ICMP s Commissioners in April 2004 as the organization s chief executive officer and is responsible for the direction and oversight of all activities and programs in all areas of operation On June 14 2007 Bomberger was made Chevalier of the Legion d Honneur by the President of France as the proof of attention and recognition of the French Government for the work of Kathryne Bomberger in her mission and exceptional achievements of ICMP 7 Following ICMP s and Interpol s joint efforts on Typhoon Frank victim identification on February 5 2009 a Presidential citation from Gloria Macapagal Arroyo the President of the Republic of the Philippines was given to Kathryne Bomberger ICMP Director General for her exceptional commitment to and outstanding achievements in locating and identifying persons missing as a result of natural or human induced disasters 8 9 Legal basis EditAgreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing PersonsSigned15 December 2014 3 LocationBrussels Belgium 3 Effective14 May 2015Condition2 ratifications 3 Signatories5 Belgium Chile Cyprus El Salvador Luxembourg Netherlands Serbia Sweden United Kingdom 10 PartiesLuxembourg Netherlands Sweden and United KingdomDepositaryGovernment of the NetherlandsLanguageEnglishOn 15 December 2014 the Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons was signed providing the commission formally with international personality The treaty was signed in Brussels by 5 countries It came into force in 2015 The treaty establishes The Hague as the seat of the Commission and establishes a Conference of States Parties representing all states party to the treaty a Financial Committee representing all contributing states a Board of Commissioners chosen from among eminent persons and a Director General See also EditDNA extraction DNA profiling Exhumation Human rights Open Society Institute United Nations Human Rights CouncilReferences Edit ICMP website July 7 2016 ICMP Opens Headquarters in The Hague ICMP Established as International Organization in its Own Right ICMP 15 December 2014 Retrieved 22 December 2014 a b c d Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons Government of the Netherlands 15 December 2014 Retrieved 22 December 2014 Bridges of bone and bone Searching for the missing in Bosnia Herzegovina Radio Netherlands Archives July 11 2005 ICMP and INTERPOL sign Cooperation Agreement IC MP org IC MP org Retrieved 2013 02 05 ICMP press release on Miller s appointment as ICMP chairman Ic mp org Retrieved 2013 02 05 IC MP org Archived from the original on 2007 07 20 Retrieved 2007 09 06 Gov ph Pia gov ph Retrieved 2013 02 05 IC MP org dead link Agreement on the status and functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons Government of the Netherlands Retrieved 22 December 2014 External links EditOfficial website Video on YouTube Interpol official website International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia Commission of the Government of the Republic of Croatia on Missing and Detained Persons Federation Commission on Missing Persons Office for Tracing Detained and Missing Persons of Republika Srpska 43 52 00 N 18 24 33 E 43 86654 N 18 40928 E 43 86654 18 40928 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title International Commission on Missing Persons amp oldid 1154196737, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
