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2009 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu

The 2009 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu was held for 39 seats in the state. There was a radical change in the alliances in this election compared to the last election, reminiscent of the 1999 election in Tamil Nadu. In this election the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) decided to stay with the United Progressive Alliance (UPA), but the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK (breakaway)), and the left parties decided to ally itself with the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) and the newly formed Third Front named United National Progressive Alliance.

Indian general election in Tamil Nadu, 2009

← 2004 13 May 2009 (5A Phase) 2014 →

39 seats
Turnout73.03%
  First party Second party
 
Leader M. Karunanidhi J. Jayalalithaa
Party DMK AIADMK
Alliance UPA Third Front
Seats won 27 12
Seat change 1 12
Popular vote 12,929,043 11,544,419
Percentage 42.54% 37.99%
Swing 8.96% 32.09%

2009 Election map (by constituencies)
Green = UPA and Red = Third Front

After counting on 16 May 2009, the results to everyone surprise, showed the DMK and its allies, Indian National Congress and Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi, winning in a landslide victory, securing 27 out of 39 seats. DMK and its allies were also able to hold on to Pondicherry, which has one seat. Many expected, before the election, through opinion polling and voters on the ground, that AIADMK, and its allies, who were formerly with the UPA (PMK, MDMK, Left Front) in 2004, would win in a landslide, but due to the late surge of support for the DMK, and the nationwide support of the UPA government, the DMK and its allies, ended up winning the most seats, and this victory, proved crucial, for Congress to form the government on its own, without the Left Front.

M.K. Azhagiri, son of DMK leader Karunanidhi, ran in the Madurai, and won his debut run in national politics. Out of the 24 incumbents from the 2004 Election, who ran again in this election, only 10 incumbents won, with 7 of the members from the DMK and 3 of the members from the Indian National Congress (INC).

Even though it was a big victory for DMK and allies, Congress fared poorly in the state compared to DMK, where cabinet minister Mani Shankar Aiyar, who has been in power in Mayiladuturai constituency for 10 years, was defeated and P. Chidambaram, who has been in power in Sivaganga constituency, for past 25 years, lost according to the first counting, and won during the recount, barely winning his constituency.

Even though the opposition party failed to get more seats than the DMK and its allies, AIADMK, improved its tally to 9 seats, from winning no seats in 2004. But the opposition allies (PMK, MDMK and Left Parties), significantly lost seats compared to the 2004 election, when they allied with DMK. PMK especially lost all 6 of its seats that it got in the last Lok Sabha, coming out as the biggest loser of this election in Tamil Nadu.

Seat allotments

 
Election map of seat allotments based on parties contesting under the UPA alliance. Colours are based on the UPA-front table on the left

United Progressive Alliance

No.
Party Election Symbol Leader Seats
1. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam   M. Karunanidhi 21
2. Indian National Congress   K.V. Thangabalu 15
3. Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi   Thol. Thirumavalavan 2
4. Indian Union Muslim League   K.M.Kadhar Mohideen 1

Third Front

 
Election map of seat allotments based on parties contesting under the Third Front alliance. Colours are based on the TF-front table on the left

Voting and results

Results by Pre-Poll Alliance

 
Election map of results based on parties. Colours are based on the results table on the left
Summary of the 2009 May Lok Sabha election results in the state of Tamil Nadu
Alliance/Party Seats won Change Popular Vote Vote % Adj. %
UPA 27 +1 12,929,043 42.5%
DMK 18 +2 7,625,397 25.1% 44.9%
INC 8 -2 4,567,799 15.0% 38.9%
VCK 1 +1 735,847 2.4% 44.2%
TF 12 -1 11,544,419 38.0%
AIADMK 9 +9 6,953,591 22.9% 39.1%
MDMK 1 -3 1,112,908 3.7% 36.5%
CPI 1 -1 864,572 2.8% 39.9%
CPI(M) 1 -1 668,729 2.2% 28.1%
PMK 0 -5 1,944,619 6.4% 39.0%
Others 0 6,135,920 20.2%
DMDK 0 3,126,117 10.3% 10.3%
BJP 0 711,790 2.3% 5.3%
IND 0
Total 39 30,390,998 100%

†: Seat change represents seats won in terms of the current alliances, which is considerably different from the last election.
: Vote % reflects the percentage of votes the party received compared to the entire electorate that voted in this election. Adjusted (Adj.) Vote %, reflects the % of votes the party received per constituency that they contested.
Sources: Election Commission of India[1]

List of elected MPs

Source: Election Commission of India[1]
24 Incumbents (7 (DMK), 8 (INC), 5 (PMK), 1 (MDMK), 1 (CPM) from the 2004 Lok Sabha election ran in this election, either for the same constituency, or a different constituency. Since the UPA and the Left Front swept the last election, all of the incumbents were either from UPA or Left Front. 15 of them are now currently running for the UPA, while the other 7 candidates, from PMK, MDMK and CPM, are running for the Third Front.

Constituency Turnout % Winner Party Margin Runner-upa Partya
1. Thiruvallur (SC) 70.57 P. Venugopal AIADMK 31,673 S. Gayathri DMK
2. Chennai North 64.91 T.K.S. Elangovan DMK 19,153 D. Pandian CPI
3. Chennai South 62.66 C. Rajendran AIADMK 32,935 R. S. Bharathy DMK
4. Chennai Central 61.03 Dayanidhi Maran* DMK 33,454 S. M. K. Mogamed Ali Jinnah AIADMK
5. Sriperumbudur 66.10 T.R. Baalu* DMK 25,036 A. K. Moorthy* PMK
6. Kancheepuram (SC) 74.22 P. Viswanathan INC 13,103 E. Ramakrishnan AIADMK
7. Arakkonam 77.82 Jagathrakshakan DMK 109,796 R. Velu* PMK
8. Vellore 71.69 Abdulrahman DMK 107,393 L. K. M. B. Vasu AIADMK
9. Krishnagiri 74.16 E.G. Sugavanam* DMK 76,598 K. Nanjegowdu AIADMK
10. Dharmapuri 72.75 R. Thamaraiselvan DMK 135,942 R. Senthil* PMK
11. Tiruvannamalai 79.86 D. Venugopal* DMK 148,300 J. Gurunathan PMK
12. Arani 76.62 M. Krishnasamy INC 106,830 N. Subramaniyan AIADMK
13. Viluppuram (SC) 74.56 M. Anandan AIADMK 2,797 K. Swamidurai VCK
14. Kallakurichi 77.28 Sankar Adhi DMK 108,608 K. Dhanaraju* PMK
15. Salem 76.42 S. Semmalai AIADMK 46,491 K. V. Thangkabalu* INC
16. Namakkal 78.69 S. Gandhiselvan DMK 102,431 V. Vairam Tamilarasi AIADMK
17. Erode 75.98 A. Ganeshamurthi MDMK 49,336 E. V. K. S. Elangovan* INC
18. Tiruppur 74.64 C. Sivasami AIADMK 85,346 S. K. Kharventhan* INC
19. Nilgiris (SC) 70.75 A. Raja* DMK 86,021 Dr. C. Krishnan* MDMK
20. Coimbatore 70.81 P.R. Natarajan CPM 38,664 R. Prabhu* INC
21. Pollachi 75.80 K. Sugumar AIADMK 46,025 K. Shanmugasundaram DMK
22. Dindigul 75.58 N.S.V. Chitthan* INC 54,347 P. Balasubramani AIADMK
23. Karur 81.43 M. Tambidurai AIADMK 47,254 K. C. Palanisamy DMK
24. Tiruchirappalli 67.33 P. Kumar AIADMK 4,335 Sarubala R. Thondaiman INC
25. Perambalur 79.33 D. Napoleon DMK 77,604 K. K. Balasubramanian AIADMK
26. Cuddalore 76.04 S. Alagiri INC 23,532 M. C. Sampath AIADMK
27. Chidambaram (SC) 77.18 Thol. Thirumaavalavan VCK 99,083 E. Ponnuswamy* PMK
28. Mayiladuturai 73.25 O. S. Manian AIADMK 36,854 Mani Shankar Aiyar* INC
29. Nagapattinam (SC) 77.71 A.K.S. Vijayan* DMK 47,962 M. Selvaraj CPI
30. Thanjavur 76.63 S.S. Palanimanickam* DMK 101,787 Durai Balakrishnan MDMK
31. Sivaganga 70.98 P. Chidambaram* INC 3,354 R. S. Raja Kannappan AIADMK
32. Madurai 77.43 M.K. Azhagiri DMK 140,985 P. Mohan* CPM
33. Theni 74.47 J.M. Aaron Rashid* INC 6,302 Thanga Tamilselvan AIADMK
34. Virudhunagar 77.38 Manicka Tagore INC 15,764 Vaiko MDMK
35. Ramanathapuram 68.83 Sivakumar DMK 69,915 V. Sathiamoorthy AIADMK
36. Thoothukkudi 69.13 S.R. Jeyadurai DMK 76,649 Dr. Cynthia Pandian AIADMK
37. Tenkasi (SC) 70.18 P. Lingam CPI 34,677 K. Vellaipandi INC
38. Tirunelveli 66.13 S. Ramasubbu INC 21,303 K. Annamalai AIADMK
39. Kanniyakumari 64.99 J. Helen Davidson DMK 65,687 P. Radhakrishnan BJP

* – represents incumbents in previous Lok Sabha (2004–2009) from Tamil Nadu.
a – Defeated candidate and party represents candidate and party that got the second most votes.


Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu

Cabinet Ministers

Ministers of State

[1] – Due to his involvement with the 2G spectrum allocation case, A. Raja resigned as cabinet minister and MP on 14 November 2010.[2] (See Spectrum Scandal)
[2] – Resigned on 7 July 2011 due to the CBI investigation on his involvement as Telecom minister in 2006.[3]
[3] – Resigned on 20 March 2013 as party withdraw from the government.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Election Commission of India". Retrieved 2 October 2009.
  2. ^ DMK blinks, Raja quits – Hindustan Times
  3. ^ 2G scam: Dayanidhi Maran resigns from cabinet, to be quizzed by CBI
  4. ^ J. Balaji (20 March 2013). "DMK Ministers meet PM, resign". The Hindu. Retrieved 20 June 2013.

External links

2009, indian, general, election, tamil, nadu, 2009, indian, general, election, polls, tamil, nadu, held, seats, state, there, radical, change, alliances, this, election, compared, last, election, reminiscent, 1999, election, tamil, nadu, this, election, dravid. The 2009 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu was held for 39 seats in the state There was a radical change in the alliances in this election compared to the last election reminiscent of the 1999 election in Tamil Nadu In this election the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam DMK decided to stay with the United Progressive Alliance UPA but the Pattali Makkal Katchi PMK Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam MDMK breakaway and the left parties decided to ally itself with the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam AIADMK and the newly formed Third Front named United National Progressive Alliance Indian general election in Tamil Nadu 2009 2004 13 May 2009 5A Phase 2014 39 seatsTurnout73 03 First party Second party Leader M Karunanidhi J JayalalithaaParty DMK AIADMKAlliance UPA Third FrontSeats won 27 12Seat change 1 12Popular vote 12 929 043 11 544 419Percentage 42 54 37 99 Swing 8 96 32 09 2009 Election map by constituencies Green UPA and Red Third FrontAfter counting on 16 May 2009 the results to everyone surprise showed the DMK and its allies Indian National Congress and Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi winning in a landslide victory securing 27 out of 39 seats DMK and its allies were also able to hold on to Pondicherry which has one seat Many expected before the election through opinion polling and voters on the ground that AIADMK and its allies who were formerly with the UPA PMK MDMK Left Front in 2004 would win in a landslide but due to the late surge of support for the DMK and the nationwide support of the UPA government the DMK and its allies ended up winning the most seats and this victory proved crucial for Congress to form the government on its own without the Left Front M K Azhagiri son of DMK leader Karunanidhi ran in the Madurai and won his debut run in national politics Out of the 24 incumbents from the 2004 Election who ran again in this election only 10 incumbents won with 7 of the members from the DMK and 3 of the members from the Indian National Congress INC Even though it was a big victory for DMK and allies Congress fared poorly in the state compared to DMK where cabinet minister Mani Shankar Aiyar who has been in power in Mayiladuturai constituency for 10 years was defeated and P Chidambaram who has been in power in Sivaganga constituency for past 25 years lost according to the first counting and won during the recount barely winning his constituency Even though the opposition party failed to get more seats than the DMK and its allies AIADMK improved its tally to 9 seats from winning no seats in 2004 But the opposition allies PMK MDMK and Left Parties significantly lost seats compared to the 2004 election when they allied with DMK PMK especially lost all 6 of its seats that it got in the last Lok Sabha coming out as the biggest loser of this election in Tamil Nadu Contents 1 Seat allotments 1 1 United Progressive Alliance 1 2 Third Front 2 Voting and results 2 1 Results by Pre Poll Alliance 3 List of elected MPs 4 Post election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu 4 1 Cabinet Ministers 4 2 Ministers of State 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksSeat allotments Edit Election map of seat allotments based on parties contesting under the UPA alliance Colours are based on the UPA front table on the left United Progressive Alliance Edit No Party Election Symbol Leader Seats1 Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam M Karunanidhi 212 Indian National Congress K V Thangabalu 153 Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi Thol Thirumavalavan 24 Indian Union Muslim League K M Kadhar Mohideen 1 Third Front Edit Election map of seat allotments based on parties contesting under the Third Front alliance Colours are based on the TF front table on the left No Party Election Symbol Leader Seats1 All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam J Jayalalithaa 232 Pattali Makkal Katchi Dr Ramdoss 63 Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Vaiko 44 Communist Party of India Marxist G Ramakrishnan 35 Communist Party of India D Pandian 3Voting and results EditSee also Results of the 2009 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu by state assembly constituents Results by Pre Poll Alliance Edit Election map of results based on parties Colours are based on the results table on the left Summary of the 2009 May Lok Sabha election results in the state of Tamil Nadu Alliance Party Seats won Change Popular Vote Vote Adj UPA 27 1 12 929 043 42 5 DMK 18 2 7 625 397 25 1 44 9 INC 8 2 4 567 799 15 0 38 9 VCK 1 1 735 847 2 4 44 2 TF 12 1 11 544 419 38 0 AIADMK 9 9 6 953 591 22 9 39 1 MDMK 1 3 1 112 908 3 7 36 5 CPI 1 1 864 572 2 8 39 9 CPI M 1 1 668 729 2 2 28 1 PMK 0 5 1 944 619 6 4 39 0 Others 0 6 135 920 20 2 DMDK 0 3 126 117 10 3 10 3 BJP 0 711 790 2 3 5 3 IND 0 Total 39 30 390 998 100 Seat change represents seats won in terms of the current alliances which is considerably different from the last election Vote reflects the percentage of votes the party received compared to the entire electorate that voted in this election Adjusted Adj Vote reflects the of votes the party received per constituency that they contested Sources Election Commission of India 1 List of elected MPs EditSource Election Commission of India 1 24 Incumbents 7 DMK 8 INC 5 PMK 1 MDMK 1 CPM from the 2004 Lok Sabha election ran in this election either for the same constituency or a different constituency Since the UPA and the Left Front swept the last election all of the incumbents were either from UPA or Left Front 15 of them are now currently running for the UPA while the other 7 candidates from PMK MDMK and CPM are running for the Third Front Constituency Turnout Winner Party Margin Runner upa Partya1 Thiruvallur SC 70 57 P Venugopal AIADMK 31 673 S Gayathri DMK2 Chennai North 64 91 T K S Elangovan DMK 19 153 D Pandian CPI3 Chennai South 62 66 C Rajendran AIADMK 32 935 R S Bharathy DMK4 Chennai Central 61 03 Dayanidhi Maran DMK 33 454 S M K Mogamed Ali Jinnah AIADMK5 Sriperumbudur 66 10 T R Baalu DMK 25 036 A K Moorthy PMK6 Kancheepuram SC 74 22 P Viswanathan INC 13 103 E Ramakrishnan AIADMK7 Arakkonam 77 82 Jagathrakshakan DMK 109 796 R Velu PMK8 Vellore 71 69 Abdulrahman DMK 107 393 L K M B Vasu AIADMK9 Krishnagiri 74 16 E G Sugavanam DMK 76 598 K Nanjegowdu AIADMK10 Dharmapuri 72 75 R Thamaraiselvan DMK 135 942 R Senthil PMK11 Tiruvannamalai 79 86 D Venugopal DMK 148 300 J Gurunathan PMK12 Arani 76 62 M Krishnasamy INC 106 830 N Subramaniyan AIADMK13 Viluppuram SC 74 56 M Anandan AIADMK 2 797 K Swamidurai VCK14 Kallakurichi 77 28 Sankar Adhi DMK 108 608 K Dhanaraju PMK15 Salem 76 42 S Semmalai AIADMK 46 491 K V Thangkabalu INC16 Namakkal 78 69 S Gandhiselvan DMK 102 431 V Vairam Tamilarasi AIADMK17 Erode 75 98 A Ganeshamurthi MDMK 49 336 E V K S Elangovan INC18 Tiruppur 74 64 C Sivasami AIADMK 85 346 S K Kharventhan INC19 Nilgiris SC 70 75 A Raja DMK 86 021 Dr C Krishnan MDMK20 Coimbatore 70 81 P R Natarajan CPM 38 664 R Prabhu INC21 Pollachi 75 80 K Sugumar AIADMK 46 025 K Shanmugasundaram DMK22 Dindigul 75 58 N S V Chitthan INC 54 347 P Balasubramani AIADMK23 Karur 81 43 M Tambidurai AIADMK 47 254 K C Palanisamy DMK24 Tiruchirappalli 67 33 P Kumar AIADMK 4 335 Sarubala R Thondaiman INC25 Perambalur 79 33 D Napoleon DMK 77 604 K K Balasubramanian AIADMK26 Cuddalore 76 04 S Alagiri INC 23 532 M C Sampath AIADMK27 Chidambaram SC 77 18 Thol Thirumaavalavan VCK 99 083 E Ponnuswamy PMK28 Mayiladuturai 73 25 O S Manian AIADMK 36 854 Mani Shankar Aiyar INC29 Nagapattinam SC 77 71 A K S Vijayan DMK 47 962 M Selvaraj CPI30 Thanjavur 76 63 S S Palanimanickam DMK 101 787 Durai Balakrishnan MDMK31 Sivaganga 70 98 P Chidambaram INC 3 354 R S Raja Kannappan AIADMK32 Madurai 77 43 M K Azhagiri DMK 140 985 P Mohan CPM33 Theni 74 47 J M Aaron Rashid INC 6 302 Thanga Tamilselvan AIADMK34 Virudhunagar 77 38 Manicka Tagore INC 15 764 Vaiko MDMK35 Ramanathapuram 68 83 Sivakumar DMK 69 915 V Sathiamoorthy AIADMK36 Thoothukkudi 69 13 S R Jeyadurai DMK 76 649 Dr Cynthia Pandian AIADMK37 Tenkasi SC 70 18 P Lingam CPI 34 677 K Vellaipandi INC38 Tirunelveli 66 13 S Ramasubbu INC 21 303 K Annamalai AIADMK39 Kanniyakumari 64 99 J Helen Davidson DMK 65 687 P Radhakrishnan BJP represents incumbents in previous Lok Sabha 2004 2009 from Tamil Nadu a Defeated candidate and party represents candidate and party that got the second most votes Post election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu EditCabinet Ministers Edit Minister Party Lok Sabha Constituency Rajya Sabha PortfoliosP Chidambaram INC Sivaganga Ministry of FinanceDayanidhi Maran 2 DMK Chennai Central Minister of TextilesA Raja 1 DMK Nilgiris SC Minister of Communications and Information TechnologyG K Vasan INC Rajya Sabha Minister of ShippingM K Azhagiri 3 DMK Madurai Minister of Chemicals and FertilizersMinisters of State Edit Minister Party Lok Sabha Constituency Rajya Sabha PortfoliosV Narayanasamy INC Pondicherry Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs and Ministry of PlanningS S Palanimanickam 3 DMK Thanjavur Ministry of FinanceD Napoleon 3 DMK Perambalur Ministry of Social Justice and EmpowermentS Jagathrakshakan 3 DMK Arakkonam Ministry of Information and BroadcastingS Gandhiselvan 3 DMK Namakkal Minister of state for Health and Family Welfare 1 Due to his involvement with the 2G spectrum allocation case A Raja resigned as cabinet minister and MP on 14 November 2010 2 See Spectrum Scandal 2 Resigned on 7 July 2011 due to the CBI investigation on his involvement as Telecom minister in 2006 3 3 Resigned on 20 March 2013 as party withdraw from the government 4 See also EditElections in Tamil NaduReferences Edit a b Election Commission of India Retrieved 2 October 2009 Hindustan Times DMK blinks Raja quits Hindustan Times 1 2G scam Dayanidhi Maran resigns from cabinet to be quizzed by CBI J Balaji 20 March 2013 DMK Ministers meet PM resign The Hindu Retrieved 20 June 2013 External links EditOfficial Website of Election Commission of India Election statistics provided by ECI Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 2009 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu amp oldid 1134705421, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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