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Ilê Axé Iyá Omin Iyamassê is a Candomblé terreiro in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. It is also known as the Terreiro do Gantois or the Sociedade São Jorge do Gantois. It is located on Alto do Gantois Avenue in the Federação neighborhood of Salvador. The terreiro is associated with the Ketu branch of the religion. It shares a history with the Ilê Axé Iyá Nassô Oká (Terreiro da Casa Branca) and Ilê Axé Opô Afonjá. The terreiro occupies 3,600 square metres (39,000 sq ft) ranging from the ridge of a hill and a small valley.[1][2][3]
The terreiro was founded by Mãe Menininha do Gantois (1894-1986). Succession rules limit the head position of the terreiro, the Ialorixá, to female individuals. Senior positions in the terreiro are further restricted to descendants of the founder.[3]
Terreiro
The main structure of the terreiro, known as a barracão, sits at the top of the property and includes a hall for public ceremonies, kitchen is used for the preparation of ritual foods, dining room, dressing rooms, and private rooms for religious leaders of the terreiro. The Mãe Menininha do Gantois Memorial is located adjacent to the main barracão. Shrines dedicated to Exu, Omolu, and Ogun are located outside the main barracão. Of particular importance are a fig tree (Ficus) and a jackfruit tree dedicated to Ogun.[2]
Gantois
The terreiro has historically been known as Gantois, the Portuguese-language name for Ghent, Belgium. The name is a reference to the birthplace of the original owner of the property Edoard Gantois. Gantois was a navigator and slave trader who operated between Bahia and the slave markets of Ouidah, Benin and Lagos, Nigeria. He leased the land to Maria Júlia da Conceição Nazareth, the founder of the terreiro.[4]
Lineage
Maria Júlia da Conceição Nazaré, founder of the terreiro
^ ab"Festa no Terreiro do Gantois, em Salvador". IPHAN BAHIA Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional - Superintendência na Bahia (in Portuguese). Salvador, Brazil: IPHAN Bahia. 2015-05-31. Retrieved 2017-02-12.
^ abcSerra, Ordep (2008). Laudo antropológico: exposição de motivos para a instrução de pedido de tombamento do Terreiro do Gantois/Ilê Axé Iá Omin Iamassê como Patrimônio Histórico e Etnográfico do Brasil(PDF) (in Portuguese). Brazil: Ordep Serra. Retrieved 2017-02-12.
^Lopes, Nei (2004). Enciclopédia brasileira da diáspora africana. São Paulo, SP: Selo Negro Edições. p. 505. ISBN8587478214.
March 27, 2023
ilê, axé, iyá, omin, iyamassê, automated, process, detected, links, this, page, local, global, blacklist, links, appropriate, request, whitelisting, following, these, instructions, otherwise, consider, removing, replacing, them, with, more, appropriate, links,. An automated process has detected links on this page on the local or global blacklist If the links are appropriate you may request whitelisting by following these instructions otherwise consider removing or replacing them with more appropriate links To hide this tag set the invisible field to true List of blacklisted links http ordepserra files wordpress com 2008 09 laudo gantois pdf Triggered by bfiles wordpress com b on the global blacklistIle Axe Iya Omin Iyamasse is a Candomble terreiro in Salvador Bahia Brazil It is also known as the Terreiro do Gantois or the Sociedade Sao Jorge do Gantois It is located on Alto do Gantois Avenue in the Federacao neighborhood of Salvador The terreiro is associated with the Ketu branch of the religion It shares a history with the Ile Axe Iya Nasso Oka Terreiro da Casa Branca and Ile Axe Opo Afonja The terreiro occupies 3 600 square metres 39 000 sq ft ranging from the ridge of a hill and a small valley 1 2 3 Ile Axe Iya Omin IyamasseReligionAffiliationCandombleSectKetuDistrictFederacaoLocationMunicipalitySalvadorStateBahiaCountryBrazilGeographic coordinates12 59 44 S 38 30 28 W 12 995660 S 38 507852 W 12 995660 38 507852ArchitectureFounderMae Menininha do GantoisNational Historic Heritage of BrazilDesignated2000Reference no 1471 Contents 1 Founding 2 Terreiro 3 Gantois 4 Lineage 5 Heritage status 6 ReferencesFounding EditThe terreiro was founded by Mae Menininha do Gantois 1894 1986 Succession rules limit the head position of the terreiro the Ialorixa to female individuals Senior positions in the terreiro are further restricted to descendants of the founder 3 Terreiro EditThe main structure of the terreiro known as a barracao sits at the top of the property and includes a hall for public ceremonies kitchen is used for the preparation of ritual foods dining room dressing rooms and private rooms for religious leaders of the terreiro The Mae Menininha do Gantois Memorial is located adjacent to the main barracao Shrines dedicated to Exu Omolu and Ogun are located outside the main barracao Of particular importance are a fig tree Ficus and a jackfruit tree dedicated to Ogun 2 Gantois EditThe terreiro has historically been known as Gantois the Portuguese language name for Ghent Belgium The name is a reference to the birthplace of the original owner of the property Edoard Gantois Gantois was a navigator and slave trader who operated between Bahia and the slave markets of Ouidah Benin and Lagos Nigeria He leased the land to Maria Julia da Conceicao Nazareth the founder of the terreiro 4 Lineage EditMaria Julia da Conceicao Nazare founder of the terreiro Pulcheria Maria da Conceicao Maria da Gloria Nazareth Mae Menininha do Gantois Mae Cleusa Millet Mae Carmem 3 Heritage status EditIle Axe Iya Omin Iyamasse received heritage status by the Brazilian National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage IPHAN on December 17 2002 1 2 References Edit a b Festa no Terreiro do Gantois em Salvador IPHAN BAHIA Instituto do Patrimonio Historico e Artistico Nacional Superintendencia na Bahia in Portuguese Salvador Brazil IPHAN Bahia 2015 05 31 Retrieved 2017 02 12 a b c Morim Julia 2017 Gantois Yard Ile Axe Iya Omin Iyamasse Pesquisa Escolar Online Recife Brazil Joaquim Nabuco Foundation Retrieved 2017 02 12 a b c Serra Ordep 2008 Laudo antropologico exposicao de motivos para a instrucao de pedido de tombamento do Terreiro do Gantois Ile Axe Ia Omin Iamasse como Patrimonio Historico e Etnografico do Brasil PDF in Portuguese Brazil Ordep Serra Retrieved 2017 02 12 Lopes Nei 2004 Enciclopedia brasileira da diaspora africana Sao Paulo SP Selo Negro Edicoes p 505 ISBN 8587478214 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ile Axe Iya Omin Iyamasse amp oldid 1125747258, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
