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Husum

Husum (German pronunciation: [ˈhuːzʊm], North Frisian: Hüsem) is the capital of the Kreis (district) Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The town was the birthplace of the novelist Theodor Storm, who coined the epithet "the grey town by the sea". It is also the home of the annual international piano festival Raritäten der Klaviermusik (Rarities of Piano Music) founded in 1986.[2]

Husum
Husum
Location of Husum within Nordfriesland district
Husum
Husum
Coordinates: 54°28′N 9°3′E / 54.467°N 9.050°E / 54.467; 9.050
CountryGermany
StateSchleswig-Holstein
DistrictNordfriesland
Government
 • MayorMartin Kindl (CDU)
Area
 • Total25.82 km2 (9.97 sq mi)
Elevation
14 m (46 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[1]
 • Total23,735
 • Density920/km2 (2,400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
25813
Dialling codes04841
Vehicle registrationNF
Websitehusum.de

History edit

Husum was first mentioned as Husembro in 1252,[3] when king Abel was murdered.[citation needed]

Like most towns on the North Sea, Husum was always strongly influenced by storm tides. In 1362 a disastrous storm tide, the "Grote Mandrenke" flooded the town and carved out the inland harbour. Before this date Husum was not situated directly on the coast. The people of the city took advantage of this opportunity and built a marketplace, which led to a great economic upturn.

Between 1372 and 1398 the population of Husum grew rapidly, and two villages, Oster-Husum (East-Husum) and Wester-Husum (West-Husum), were founded.

The name Husum is first mentioned in 1409.[4] It is shown on the Carta Marina in the Frisian form of Husem.

Its first church was built in 1431.[3] Wisby rights were granted it in 1582, and in 1603 it received municipal privileges from Alexander, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg.[3] It suffered greatly from inundations in 1634 and 1717.[3]

Geography edit

Husum is located on the North Sea by the Bay of Husum; 82 km W of Kiel, 139 km NW of Hamburg and 43 km SW of Flensburg.

Subdivisions edit

  • Zentrum (Danish: Indreby)
  • Nordhusum (Danish: Nørre Husum)
  • Porrenkoog (Danish: Porrekog, North Frisian: Porekuuch)
  • Osterhusum (Danish: Øster Husum), Osterhusumfeld
  • Altstadt
  • Norderschlag (Danish: Nørreslag)
  • Dreimühlen (Danish: Tremølle)
  • Rödemis (Danish: Rødemis, North Frisian: Rööms)
  • Fischersiedlung
  • Neustadt (Danish: Nystad(en))
  • Gewerbegebiet
  • Schauendahl (Danish: Skovdal)
  • Kielsburg (Danish: Kilsborg)
  • Rosenburg
  • Schobüll (Danish: Skobøl, North Frisian: Schööbel)
  • Halebüll (Danish: Halebøl, North Frisian: Hälbel)
  • Hockensbüll (Danish: Hokkensbøl, North Frisian: Hukensbel)
  • Lund

Culture edit

 
Shipping museum
 
Schloss vor Husum
 
Market of Husum with the church (Marienkirche) and the Tine-Well

Being a tourist resort and the gateway to the North Frisian Islands, Husum offers many cultural features.

Festival Raritäten der Klaviermusik edit

This international festival of rare piano music, specialising in unknown classical piano music, was founded in 1986 by Peter Froundjian, and takes place in the town's castle.[2]

Museums edit

The Theodor-Storm-Haus [de] (Wasserreihe 31) was the house of Theodor Storm. It is home to an exhibition about the novelist and his works. The Schifffahrtsmuseum Nordfriesland [de] (Zingel 15) shows ships from the Middle Ages to the present. The models on display give a good impression of life on the coast and at sea. The Ostenfelder Bauernhaus (Nordhusumer Str.13) is an old farmhouse and the oldest open-air museum in Germany.

Sights edit

  • Marienkirche, Husum [de], collapsed 1807, re-erected 1833
  • The Schloss vor Husum, 1582, was a residence of the dukes of Holstein-Gottorp
  • Old Town Hall, 1601
  • New Town Hall, 1988/1989

Clubs edit

  • The Spielmannszug & Jugendblasorchester Rödemis [de] is a famous marching band from the district of Rödemis.

Husum is also home of two football clubs, the Husumer SV and the Rödemisser SV.[citation needed]

Husum Cricket Club is based at the Mikkelberg-Kunst-und-Cricket Center which has in the past hosted international women's cricket matches. The ground is located in nearby Hattstedt.[5]

Twinning edit

Husum is twinned with:[6][7]

Infrastructure edit

Husum station is located on the WesterlandHamburg line (Marsh Railway), the Husum–Bad St. Peter-Ording line to the Eiderstedt peninsula and the Husum–Jübek line, which connects to the Neumünster–Flensburg line and Kiel.

Education edit

Grammar schools edit

  • Hermann-Tast-Schule, humanistic grammar school since 1527, one of the oldest schools in the state of Schleswig-Holstein.[8]
  • Theodor-Storm-Schule

High schools edit

  • Gemeinschaftsschule Husum-Nord
  • Ferdinand-Tönnies-Schule
  • Husum Danske Skole (Danish School)

Elementary schools edit

  • Iven-Agßen-Schule, since 1619, one of the oldest elementary schools in Germany.
  • Bürgerschule
  • Klaus-Groth-Schule
  • Bornschool in Schobüll

Notable people edit

 
Theodor Storm (1817–1888)
 
Fanny zu Reventlow
 
Janina Uhse, 2012

Sport edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2022" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein.
  2. ^ a b . Archived from the original on 2009-11-19. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
  3. ^ a b c d Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Husum" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 9.
  4. ^ "Husumer Geschichte". Husum Tourismus. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  5. ^ "Ground profile: Mikkelberg-Kunst-und-Cricket Center". CricketArchive. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-07-02. Retrieved 2011-09-08.
  7. ^ Twin cities of Husum (in German)
  8. ^ Killy, Walther (2005-01-01). Schmidt - Theyer. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 9783110966299.
  9. ^ "Forchhammer, Peter Wilhelm" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 640.
  10. ^ "Storm, Theodor Woldsen" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 968–969.
  11. ^ "Reventlow, Ernst, Count" . Encyclopedia Americana. Vol. XXIII. 1920.
  12. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 12 November 2018

Sources edit

  • Riewerts, Brar V. (1969). Die Stadt Husum in Geschichte und Gegenwart (in German). Husum: Hermann Hansen.
  • Brandt, Otto (1925). Geschichte Schleswig-Holsteins (8. Aufl. 1981) (in German). Kiel: Mühlau.
  • "Husum", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 1, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, 1875, p. 707

External links edit

  •   Media related to Husum at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Husum travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • Official website

husum, other, places, with, same, name, disambiguation, german, pronunciation, ˈhuːzʊm, north, frisian, hüsem, capital, kreis, district, nordfriesland, schleswig, holstein, germany, town, birthplace, novelist, theodor, storm, coined, epithet, grey, town, also,. For other places with the same name see Husum disambiguation Husum German pronunciation ˈhuːzʊm North Frisian Husem is the capital of the Kreis district Nordfriesland in Schleswig Holstein Germany The town was the birthplace of the novelist Theodor Storm who coined the epithet the grey town by the sea It is also the home of the annual international piano festival Raritaten der Klaviermusik Rarities of Piano Music founded in 1986 2 HusumTownHusumFlagCoat of armsLocation of Husum within Nordfriesland districtHusumShow map of GermanyHusumShow map of Schleswig HolsteinCoordinates 54 28 N 9 3 E 54 467 N 9 050 E 54 467 9 050CountryGermanyStateSchleswig HolsteinDistrictNordfrieslandGovernment MayorMartin Kindl CDU Area Total25 82 km2 9 97 sq mi Elevation14 m 46 ft Population 2022 12 31 1 Total23 735 Density920 km2 2 400 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST Postal codes25813Dialling codes04841Vehicle registrationNFWebsitehusum de Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Subdivisions 3 Culture 3 1 Festival Raritaten der Klaviermusik 3 2 Museums 3 3 Sights 3 4 Clubs 3 5 Twinning 4 Infrastructure 5 Education 5 1 Grammar schools 5 2 High schools 5 3 Elementary schools 6 Notable people 6 1 Sport 7 See also 8 References 9 Sources 10 External linksHistory editHusum was first mentioned as Husembro in 1252 3 when king Abel was murdered citation needed Like most towns on the North Sea Husum was always strongly influenced by storm tides In 1362 a disastrous storm tide the Grote Mandrenke flooded the town and carved out the inland harbour Before this date Husum was not situated directly on the coast The people of the city took advantage of this opportunity and built a marketplace which led to a great economic upturn Between 1372 and 1398 the population of Husum grew rapidly and two villages Oster Husum East Husum and Wester Husum West Husum were founded The name Husum is first mentioned in 1409 4 It is shown on the Carta Marina in the Frisian form of Husem Its first church was built in 1431 3 Wisby rights were granted it in 1582 and in 1603 it received municipal privileges from Alexander Duke of Schleswig Holstein Sonderburg 3 It suffered greatly from inundations in 1634 and 1717 3 Geography editHusum is located on the North Sea by the Bay of Husum 82 km W of Kiel 139 km NW of Hamburg and 43 km SW of Flensburg Subdivisions edit Zentrum Danish Indreby Nordhusum Danish Norre Husum Porrenkoog Danish Porrekog North Frisian Porekuuch Osterhusum Danish Oster Husum Osterhusumfeld Altstadt Norderschlag Danish Norreslag Dreimuhlen Danish Tremolle Rodemis Danish Rodemis North Frisian Rooms Fischersiedlung Neustadt Danish Nystad en Gewerbegebiet Schauendahl Danish Skovdal Kielsburg Danish Kilsborg Rosenburg Schobull Danish Skobol North Frisian Schoobel Halebull Danish Halebol North Frisian Halbel Hockensbull Danish Hokkensbol North Frisian Hukensbel LundCulture edit nbsp Shipping museum nbsp Schloss vor Husum nbsp Market of Husum with the church Marienkirche and the Tine Well Being a tourist resort and the gateway to the North Frisian Islands Husum offers many cultural features Festival Raritaten der Klaviermusik edit This international festival of rare piano music specialising in unknown classical piano music was founded in 1986 by Peter Froundjian and takes place in the town s castle 2 Museums edit The Theodor Storm Haus de Wasserreihe 31 was the house of Theodor Storm It is home to an exhibition about the novelist and his works The Schifffahrtsmuseum Nordfriesland de Zingel 15 shows ships from the Middle Ages to the present The models on display give a good impression of life on the coast and at sea The Ostenfelder Bauernhaus Nordhusumer Str 13 is an old farmhouse and the oldest open air museum in Germany Sights edit Marienkirche Husum de collapsed 1807 re erected 1833 The Schloss vor Husum 1582 was a residence of the dukes of Holstein Gottorp Old Town Hall 1601 New Town Hall 1988 1989 Clubs edit The Spielmannszug amp Jugendblasorchester Rodemis de is a famous marching band from the district of Rodemis Husum is also home of two football clubs the Husumer SV and the Rodemisser SV citation needed Husum Cricket Club is based at the Mikkelberg Kunst und Cricket Center which has in the past hosted international women s cricket matches The ground is located in nearby Hattstedt 5 Twinning edit Husum is twinned with 6 7 nbsp Gentofte Denmark nbsp Heiligenstadt Germany nbsp Kidderminster England nbsp Trzcianka PolandInfrastructure editHusum station is located on the Westerland Hamburg line Marsh Railway the Husum Bad St Peter Ording line to the Eiderstedt peninsula and the Husum Jubek line which connects to the Neumunster Flensburg line and Kiel Education editGrammar schools edit Hermann Tast Schule humanistic grammar school since 1527 one of the oldest schools in the state of Schleswig Holstein 8 Theodor Storm Schule High schools edit Gemeinschaftsschule Husum Nord Ferdinand Tonnies Schule Husum Danske Skole Danish School Elementary schools edit Iven Agssen Schule since 1619 one of the oldest elementary schools in Germany Burgerschule Klaus Groth Schule Bornschool in SchobullNotable people edit nbsp Theodor Storm 1817 1888 nbsp Fanny zu Reventlow nbsp Janina Uhse 2012 Paul Wurtz 1612 1676 German officer and diplomat variously in German Swedish Danish and Dutch service Nicolaus Bruhns 1665 1697 organist in Husum 1689 1697 an important influence on Johann Sebastian Bach Johan Georg Forchhammer 1794 1865 mineralogist and geologist Peter Wilhelm Forchhammer 1801 1894 classical archaeologist 9 Georg Beseler 1809 1888 Prussian jurist and politician Friedrich Lubker 1811 1867 educator and philologist Theodor Storm 1817 1888 novelist of German realism style 10 Charlotte Christiane von Krogh 1827 1913 a Danish painter who studied in Denmark and Germany Adolf Brutt 1855 1939 sculptor Ludwig Nissen 1855 1924 a gemstone dealer and philanthropist in Brooklyn founded the Nordsee Museum Emil Schiller de 1865 1945 pastor and missionary in Japan Richard Petersen de 1865 1946 Technical Director for the construction of the Wuppertaler Schwebebahn Margarete Bohme 1867 1939 German writer Ernst Graf zu Reventlow 1869 1943 naval officer journalist and Nazi politician 11 Oskar Vogt 1870 1959 neuroanatomy psychiatrist He dissected the brain of Lenin in the 1920s Fanny zu Reventlow 1871 1918 painter and writer Goslar Carstens de 1894 1978 attorney author local historian and politician Mayor of Husum in 1946 Claus Frenz Claussen born 1939 ENT Medician University teacher author editor artist and inventor Hans Hartz 1943 2002 musician and songwriter Johann Wadephul born 1963 CDU politician Dorte Hansen born 1964 linguist journalist and writer Joachim Friedrich Quack born 1966 Egyptologist and recipient of the Leibniz Prize Isgaard born 1972 singer Jan Wayne born 1974 electronic dance music DJ and producer Janina Uhse born 1989 actress 12 Sport edit Jurgen Freiwald 1940 2014 volleyball player competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics Herwig Ahrendsen born 1948 handball player competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics Lars Hartig born 1990 rower competed in the 2012 Summer Olympics Matthias Holst born 1982 football player Morten Jensen born 1987 football goalkeeperSee also editCastle in front of HusumReferences edit Bevolkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig Holstein 4 Quartal 2022 XLS in German Statistisches Amt fur Hamburg und Schleswig Holstein a b Festival web site Archived from the original on 2009 11 19 Retrieved 2009 06 06 a b c d Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Husum Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 14 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 9 Husumer Geschichte Husum Tourismus Retrieved 2021 01 18 Ground profile Mikkelberg Kunst und Cricket Center CricketArchive Retrieved 18 October 2011 Our Twinning Story Archived from the original on 2014 07 02 Retrieved 2011 09 08 Twin cities of Husum in German Killy Walther 2005 01 01 Schmidt Theyer Walter de Gruyter ISBN 9783110966299 Forchhammer Peter Wilhelm Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 10 11th ed 1911 p 640 Storm Theodor Woldsen Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 25 11th ed 1911 pp 968 969 Reventlow Ernst Count Encyclopedia Americana Vol XXIII 1920 IMDb Database retrieved 12 November 2018Sources editRiewerts Brar V 1969 Die Stadt Husum in Geschichte und Gegenwart in German Husum Hermann Hansen Brandt Otto 1925 Geschichte Schleswig Holsteins 8 Aufl 1981 in German Kiel Muhlau Husum Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie in German vol 1 Leipzig Duncker amp Humblot 1875 p 707External links edit nbsp Media related to Husum at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Husum travel guide from Wikivoyage Official website Husum in old postcards Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Husum amp oldid 1222081153, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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