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The PRC has reclaimed land on the reef, bringing its area to 7.6 hectares, and occupied the reef.[2] The reef has a lighthouse[3] on top of a two storied defence outpost.[4]
On 12 July 2016, the tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration concluded that Hughes Reef is, or in its natural condition was, exposed at low tide and submerged at high tide and, accordingly, its low-tide elevations do not generate an entitlement to a territorial sea, exclusive economic zone or continental shelf.[5]
Military developmentedit
In late 2016, photographs emerged which suggested that Hughes Reef has been armed with anti-aircraft weapons and a CIWS missile-defence system.[6]
Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative Island Tracker
April 09, 2024
hughes, reef, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, vietnamese, 2015, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, vietnamese, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, go. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese May 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Vietnamese article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 949 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Vietnamese Wikipedia article at vi Đa Tư Nghĩa see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated vi Đa Tư Nghĩa to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Hughes Reef Mandarin Chinese 東門礁 东门礁 pinyin Dōngmen Jiao Vietnamese đa Tư Nghĩa is a reef in Union Banks in the Spratly group of islands South China Sea claimed by the PRC China the ROC Taiwan the Philippines Malaysia and Vietnam It is only above water at low tide 1 Hughes ReefDisputed reefHughes ReefHughes ReefOther names東門礁 东门礁 Dōngmen Jiao Chinese đa Tư Nghĩa Vietnamese GeographyLocationSouth China SeaCoordinates9 55 N 114 30 E 9 917 N 114 500 E 9 917 114 500ArchipelagoSpratly IslandsAdministration ChinaProvinceHainanCitySanshaClaimed by China Philippines Taiwan VietnamThe PRC has reclaimed land on the reef bringing its area to 7 6 hectares and occupied the reef 2 The reef has a lighthouse 3 on top of a two storied defence outpost 4 Contents 1 Geographical features 2 Military development 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksGeographical features editOn 12 July 2016 the tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration concluded that Hughes Reef is or in its natural condition was exposed at low tide and submerged at high tide and accordingly its low tide elevations do not generate an entitlement to a territorial sea exclusive economic zone or continental shelf 5 Military development editIn late 2016 photographs emerged which suggested that Hughes Reef has been armed with anti aircraft weapons and a CIWS missile defence system 6 nbsp Chigua Jiao Johnson South Reef Đa Co Lin Collins Reef Johnson North Reef Loveless Reef Gent Reef Sinh Tồn Sin Cowe Island Edmund Reef McKennan Reef Dōngmen Jiao Hughes Reef Hallet Reef Holiday Reef Empire Reef Whitson Reef Ross Reef Sinh Tồn Đong Grierson Reef Sin Cowe East Island Bamford Reef Tetley Reef unknown Reef Jones Reef Higgens Reef Đa Len Đao Landsdowne Reef See also editGreat wall of sand Nine dotted lineReferences edit Digital Gazetteer of the Spratly Islands www southchinasea org 19 August 2011 Retrieved 6 June 2014 Hughes reef tracker Center for Strategic and International Studies Archived from the original on 2016 03 04 Retrieved 2016 03 05 Rowlett Russ 15 November 2013 Lighthouses of the Spratly Islands The Lighthouse Directory University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Retrieved 19 May 2014 Photo Hughes reef outpost and lighthouse Panoromio 24 May 2009 Retrieved 19 May 2014 Award PDF Permanent Court of Arbitration 12 July 2016 Archived from the original PDF on 29 January 2019 Retrieved 17 July 2016 p 174 China s New Spratly Island Defenses Center for Strategic and International Studies 2016 12 13 Retrieved 2016 12 17 External links editAsia Maritime Transparency Initiative Island Tracker Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hughes Reef amp oldid 1156361595, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
