Sramko (Serbian Cyrillic: Срамко, Archaic: Срамько) or Hramko, was a knez (nobleman) in the Trebinje province believed to have been active during the Nemanjić dynasty (1166–1371).
An inscription found by scholar S. Delić near the Church of St. Peter in the locality of Crnče near Trebinje reading "Poleta, Drougan and Dražeta buried their mother in the days of glorious Duke Sramko" (Полета, Дроугань, Дражета чине ракоу надь материю оу дьни славьна кнеза Срамька), was published in 1913 (Delić had likely found it in the winter of 1912 or early 1913).[1][2] Grave tablets were unearthed while digging the base for the new church.[3] The grave tablet mentioning Sramko was unearthed by the western wall of the nave of the church, some 40 cm below surface, with a part of it set in the base of the church.[3] The dimensions of the tablet were 130×80 cm.[3]V. Ćorović, writing in 1925, proposed that the unusual name Sramko was to be read as Hramko (Храмько).[1]M. Vego, too, read it as Hramko, and believed that he was an important person, even more so than Grd.[4] Vego believed that he lived during the Nemanjić period, after ousting knez Mihailo from the Trebinje province.[5]
In a Latin donation charter, a Chrance, rendered Hranko (Хранко) or Hramko, has been connected by some scholars to Sramko.[according to whom?] The text mentions "The seal of Hranko and all župani of Zahumlje" (Sigillum Chrance cum omnibus suis iupanis Zacholmie).[6]F. Šišić however disputed this, as he regarded the donation charter a falsification[7] as is generally held against several alleged 12th- and 13th-century donation charters, including Desa's alleged 1151 charter that dates to the 13th century.[8]
References
^ abŽivković 2009, pp. 328–329 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFŽivković2009 (help)
^Ćorović 1925, pp. 69–71, ПЕТРОВ МАНАСТИР КОД ТРЕБИЊА
^ abcZemaljski muzej Bosne i Hercegovine (1973). Glasnik Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine u Sarajevu: Arheologija. Vol. 27–28. p. 321. Svakako najinteresantniji nalaz, otkriven prilikom kopanja temelja za novu crkvu, predstavlja nadgrobna ploča sa natpisom u kome se pominje knez Sramko. Za nju Delić kaže da je otkrivena uz zapadni zid naosa crkve oko 40 cm ispod površine i da jednim delom zalazi u temelj zida.33 Dimenzije ploče su iznosile: dužina 1,30, a širina 0,80 m. Natpis glasi:
^Vojislav J. Korać (1966). Trebinje : istorijski pregled. Vol. 1. Zavičajni muzej. pp. 192, 209. M. Vego [...] Knez Sramko on je takođe pročitao kao Hram- ko i smatra da je on bio važna ličnost, čak ugledniji od Grda
^Svjetlost 1968, p. 97: "Knez Hramko je bio ugledna ličnost u vremenu vladavine Nema- njića. poslije protjerivanja porodice i nasljednika velikog kneza travunjske oblasti Mihaila."
^Vrana, Josip (1960). "Isprave zahumskih vladara iz XI. i XII. st. o Babinu Polju na otoku Mljetu" (PDF). Zagreb: Historijski zbornik Filozofskog fakulteta. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
^F. Sišić nije ulazio u autentičnost čitanja natpisa iz Crnča (Čičeva), nego ga je prepisao po Delićevu prijepisu i dokazao da se Sramko, ili Ćorovićev Hramko, ne može identifikovati s Hrankom u jednoj latinskoj povelji, a ovu Šišić smatra falzifikatom. Šišić misli da je Hramko jedva historijska ličnost, jer se ime Hramko javlja rijetko u spomenicima potkraj XII i u prvoj polovini XIH vijeka131). Budući da čitanje i ostali momenti u natpisu nisu riješeni, revidiramo natpis prema originalu i prema našem odljevku. Trainsliteracija natpisa glasi: [...] (p. 243)
Кунчер, Драгана (2009). Gesta Regum Sclavorum. Vol. 1. Београд-Никшић: Историјски институт, Манастир Острог.
Живковић, Тибор (2009). Gesta Regum Sclavorum. Vol. 2. Београд-Никшић: Историјски институт, Манастир Острог.
Vego, Marko (1980). Iz historije srednjovjekovne Bosne i Hercegovine (in Serbo-Croatian). Svjetlost.
Svjetlost (1968). Život. Vol. 1. Svjetlost.
Ćorović, Vladimir (1925). "Херцеговачки манастири" [Monasteries of Herzegovina]. Старинар (in Serbian). Belgrade: Srpsko arkheološko društvo, Arkheološki institut. III (II).
hramko, sramko, serbian, cyrillic, Срамко, archaic, Срамько, knez, nobleman, trebinje, province, believed, have, been, active, during, nemanjić, dynasty, 1166, 1371, inscription, found, scholar, delić, near, church, peter, locality, crnče, near, trebinje, read. Sramko Serbian Cyrillic Sramko Archaic Sramko or Hramko was a knez nobleman in the Trebinje province believed to have been active during the Nemanjic dynasty 1166 1371 An inscription found by scholar S Delic near the Church of St Peter in the locality of Crnce near Trebinje reading Poleta Drougan and Drazeta buried their mother in the days of glorious Duke Sramko Poleta Drougan Drazheta chine rakou nad materiyu ou dni slavna kneza Sramka was published in 1913 Delic had likely found it in the winter of 1912 or early 1913 1 2 Grave tablets were unearthed while digging the base for the new church 3 The grave tablet mentioning Sramko was unearthed by the western wall of the nave of the church some 40 cm below surface with a part of it set in the base of the church 3 The dimensions of the tablet were 130 80 cm 3 V Corovic writing in 1925 proposed that the unusual name Sramko was to be read as Hramko Hramko 1 M Vego too read it as Hramko and believed that he was an important person even more so than Grd 4 Vego believed that he lived during the Nemanjic period after ousting knez Mihailo from the Trebinje province 5 In a Latin donation charter a Chrance rendered Hranko Hranko or Hramko has been connected by some scholars to Sramko according to whom The text mentions The seal of Hranko and all zupani of Zahumlje Sigillum Chrance cum omnibus suis iupanis Zacholmie 6 F Sisic however disputed this as he regarded the donation charter a falsification 7 as is generally held against several alleged 12th and 13th century donation charters including Desa s alleged 1151 charter that dates to the 13th century 8 References Edit a b Zivkovic 2009 pp 328 329harvnb error no target CITEREFZivkovic2009 help Corovic 1925 pp 69 71 PETROV MANASTIR KOD TREBIЊA a b c Zemaljski muzej Bosne i Hercegovine 1973 Glasnik Zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine u Sarajevu Arheologija Vol 27 28 p 321 Svakako najinteresantniji nalaz otkriven prilikom kopanja temelja za novu crkvu predstavlja nadgrobna ploca sa natpisom u kome se pominje knez Sramko Za nju Delic kaze da je otkrivena uz zapadni zid naosa crkve oko 40 cm ispod povrsine i da jednim delom zalazi u temelj zida 33 Dimenzije ploce su iznosile duzina 1 30 a sirina 0 80 m Natpis glasi Vojislav J Korac 1966 Trebinje istorijski pregled Vol 1 Zavicajni muzej pp 192 209 M Vego Knez Sramko on je takođe procitao kao Hram ko i smatra da je on bio vazna licnost cak ugledniji od Grda Svjetlost 1968 p 97 Knez Hramko je bio ugledna licnost u vremenu vladavine Nema njica poslije protjerivanja porodice i nasljednika velikog kneza travunjske oblasti Mihaila Vrana Josip 1960 Isprave zahumskih vladara iz XI i XII st o Babinu Polju na otoku Mljetu PDF Zagreb Historijski zbornik Filozofskog fakulteta a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help F Sisic nije ulazio u autenticnost citanja natpisa iz Crnca Ciceva nego ga je prepisao po Delicevu prijepisu i dokazao da se Sramko ili Corovicev Hramko ne moze identifikovati s Hrankom u jednoj latinskoj povelji a ovu Sisic smatra falzifikatom Sisic misli da je Hramko jedva historijska licnost jer se ime Hramko javlja rijetko u spomenicima potkraj XII i u prvoj polovini XIH vijeka131 Buduci da citanje i ostali momenti u natpisu nisu rijeseni revidiramo natpis prema originalu i prema nasem odljevku Trainsliteracija natpisa glasi p 243 Vizantoloski institut 1963 p 256 Sources EditKuncher Dragana 2009 Gesta Regum Sclavorum Vol 1 Beograd Nikshiћ Istoriјski institut Manastir Ostrog Zhivkoviћ Tibor 2009 Gesta Regum Sclavorum Vol 2 Beograd Nikshiћ Istoriјski institut Manastir Ostrog Vego Marko 1980 Iz historije srednjovjekovne Bosne i Hercegovine in Serbo Croatian Svjetlost Svjetlost 1968 Zivot Vol 1 Svjetlost Corovic Vladimir 1925 Hercegovachki manastiri Monasteries of Herzegovina Starinar in Serbian Belgrade Srpsko arkheolosko drustvo Arkheoloski institut III II Vizantoloski institut 1963 Zbornik radova 8 1 SANU a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hramko amp oldid 1014079608, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
