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Wikipedia

Ham, London

Ham is a suburban[2] district in Richmond, south-west London. It has meadows adjoining the River Thames where the Thames Path National Trail also runs. Most of Ham is in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames and, chiefly, within the ward of Ham, Petersham and Richmond Riverside; the rest is in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames. The district has modest convenience shops and amenities, including a petrol station and several pubs, but its commerce is subsidiary to the nearby regional-level economic centre of Kingston upon Thames.

Ham
Housing by Ham Parade
Ham
Location within Greater London
Area9.26 km2 (3.58 sq mi)
Population10,317 (Ham Petersham and Richmond Riverside wards 2011)[1]
• Density1,114/km2 (2,890/sq mi)
OS grid referenceTQ1813673150
London borough
Ceremonial countyGreater London
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townRICHMOND
Postcode districtTW10
Dialling code020
PoliceMetropolitan
FireLondon
AmbulanceLondon
UK Parliament
London Assembly
List of places
UK
England
London
51°26′06″N 0°18′36″W / 51.435°N 0.310°W / 51.435; -0.310

Geography edit

Ham is centred 9.25 miles (14.89 km) south-west of the centre of London. Together with Petersham, Ham lies east of the bend in the river almost surrounding it on three sides, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of Richmond and 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Kingston upon Thames. Its elevation mostly ranges between 6m and 12m OD but reaches 20m in the foothill side-streets leading to Richmond Park. It has the Thames Path National Trail and is connected to Teddington by a large Lock Footbridge at Teddington Lock. During the summer months a pedestrian ferry, Hammerton's Ferry, links it to Marble Hill House, Twickenham.

The neighbouring land is semi-rural Petersham, Richmond Park, and the town of Kingston. On the opposite side of the river is Teddington and Twickenham (including Strawberry Hill).[3]

Ham is bounded on the west, along the bank of the River Thames, by ancient communal river meadows forming a Local Nature Reserve called Ham Lands.[4] Part of this former pasture land was used for gravel extraction. The last remnant of these gravel pits now forms an artificial lake, connected to the river by a lock. In this area is the Thames Young Mariners 10 acres (0.04 km2) site, operated as a water activity centre by Surrey County Council.[5] The area along the riverside is preserved as a public amenity and nature reserve.

Mostly on low-lying river terrace, Ham today is bounded to the east by Richmond Park, where the land rises at the escarpment of the Richmond and Kingston hills. Small streams that drain this higher ground flow into a watercourse that flows south–north along the foot of the hill, known as Latchmere Stream[6] to the south and Sudbrook to the north. Now subterranean for most of its course, it emerges in Ham Common, near Ham Gate and flows briefly through Richmond Park and exits into Sudbrook Park Golf Course, returning underground before discharging into the Thames at Petersham.[7]

Geology edit

Ham lies within the London Basin and its London clay bedrock. The low-lying flood plains to the west consist of fluvial gravels, sands and clay. To the east, within Richmond Park, a more erosion-resistant fluvio-glacial deposit of gravels laid down in the interglacial period between 240,000 and 400,000 years ago forms the escarpment ridge that runs north–south between the Richmond and Kingston hills.[8][9]

Toponymy edit

The name derives from the Old English word Hamme meaning "place in the bend of a river".[10]

Archaeology edit

The Thames Valley has been inhabited since the Palaeolithic period and finds of Palaeolithic flints near White Lodge, Richmond Park show that Ham was part of early human territory. Later, Mesolithic, flints found at Ham dip, Dann's Pond and Pen Ponds within the park are also evidence of early habitation as are Neolithic barrows on the ridge of the hill overlooking Petersham, Ham and Kingston. These have not been excavated, so it is impossible to date them precisely, but barrows are known to span the period from 3500BC to 900BC.[11] Several surface finds of flint tools, axes, adzes, scrapers, awls chisels and knives as well as arrowheads, hammer stones and flint shards were made during gravel workings in Ham Fields at Coldharbour, near the present day Thames Young Mariners site (51°26′19″N 0°19′32″W / 51.438655°N 0.325586°W / 51.438655; -0.325586) and further east in maize fields now covered by housing.[9] These finds are made from high quality flint from the North Downs rather than local river-borne flints from the Thames Valley, implying human transportation and a settled rather than nomadic lifestyle in the area. Many of these artifacts are part of the Edwards Collection and housed in the Museum of Richmond. Other finds from Ham are held at the Museum of London including an early Bronze Age collared urn, also from the Edwards Collection.[12][13]

A few finds of Romano-British pottery from the late Iron Age, mid 1st and early 2nd centuries AD show that the area remained inhabited to some extent, though the closest indications of modest Roman settlements are further south in the Canbury area of North Kingston.[12]

The first early Saxon settlement found in the Greater London area was a pit-house, or Grubenhaus, excavated at Ham in the early 1950s. Along with pottery finds dated to the 5th century AD, this suggests the area was amongst the first colonised by Saxon settlers.[12][14]

History edit

 
Tollemache Almshouses, Ham Street, erected in memory of Algernon Gray Tollemache in 1892 by his wife

Ham does not appear in Domesday Book of 1086, the nearest entries being Petersham to the north and Coombe to the south-east, all, including the area of Ham, within the hundred of the town of Kingston to the south.[15]

Historically, Ham covered a larger area. The boundaries shown in the tithe map of 1843 are believed to have changed little, if at all, for centuries. The southern boundary between Ham and Kingston spanned the width of the hundred, from near present-day Canbury Gardens on the Thames, about 2.5 miles (4.0 km) eastwards crossing Richmond Park to Beverley Brook. The northern boundary returned through Richmond Park from Beverley Brook, south of White Lodge through the northern Pen Pond, across Sudbrook Park westwards towards Ham Street then veering north back to the Thames.[16]

The earliest known written record of Ham as a separate village dates from the 12th century when Hamma was included in the royal demesne as a member of Kingston, contributing 43s. 4d. in 1168 towards the marriage of Matilda, the eldest daughter of Henry II.[note 1][19]

Between the royal courts at Richmond and Hampton Court, Ham's predominantly agricultural area developed from the beginning of the 17th century, with the construction of Ham House in 1610, the best-preserved survivor of the period. The related history of the Earls of Dysart dominated the development of Ham and Petersham for the following four centuries.

When the park was enclosed by Charles I in 1637, Ham parish lost the use of most of the affected land, over 800 acres (3.2 km2) stretching towards Robin Hood Gate and Kingston Hill, almost half of which was common land. In return for this, a deed was struck which has effectively protected most of the remaining common land, Ham Common, to the present day. The enclosed land, whilst lost to agriculture, remained within Ham's administrative boundaries.

The whole area was referred to as Ham cum Hatch, or Ham with Hatch, until late Victorian times.[20] The enclosure of Richmond Park disrupted the former common land link between the settlements near the present Upper Ham Road and an ancient small settlement near the park's Robin Hood Gate and A3, London road. Local historian, Evelyn Pritchard, assumed that the Robin Hood lands settlement was the location of Hatch, but more detailed examination of Petersham, Ham and Canbury manorial land records by John Cloake provides evidence that Hatch was a hamlet centred around the north-east area of Ham Common, whilst Ham itself lay to the west and north-west of the present common, on the Ham Street approach to the Thames.[21]

Between 1838 and 1848, Ham Common was the site of a Utopian spiritual community and free school called Alcott House (or the "Ham Common Concordium"), founded by educational reformer and "sacred socialist" James Pierrepont Greaves and his followers. Hesba Stretton (real name Sarah Smith), the evangelical children's writer, retired to Ivycroft, Ham Common in 1892 and died there in 1912.[22]

There is a memorial bench outside the Sainsbury's store (formerly Barclays Bank) at Ham Parade to commemorate Angela Woolliscroft, who was murdered in 1976 during a bank robbery. There is also a memorial bench (installed 2024) for Malcolm Singleton (died 2022) who ran M&J Hardware since 1988 and had worked for the previous owner, Dorling’s, starting at age 16.[23][24]

Government edit

 
Ham Village sign

Since 1965 Ham has been mostly in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames.[25] The rest is in London Borough of Kingston upon Thames. The boundaries between these two boroughs have changed slightly since they were first established.

As the system of hundreds and manors declined, Ham from 1786 was administered by a local "vestry", but as Ham lacked a church of its own until 1832 (and a true vestry until it was enlarged in 1890), it met in the New Inn.[26]

The Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 established a Board of Guardians, comprising 21 elected guardians for Kingston and its surrounding parishes. Ham always had one or two representatives, but sent very few of its poor to the workhouse, mainly assisting them locally in almshouses.[27] Ham Common Local Government District was formed under the Local Government Act 1858 and was governed by a local board of eight members.[28] However, the vestry system continued in practice until the formation of a local government board in 1871.[29] The Local Government Act 1894 reconstituted the area as Ham Urban District, with an elected urban district council of ten members replacing the local board. It consisted of the civil parish of Ham with Hatch, which was renamed "Ham" in 1897.[30]

The urban district was abolished in 1933, when a county review order included it in an enlarged Municipal Borough of Richmond.[31] The main impact on Ham was that the northern area was linked with Petersham to create a Sudbrook ward, whilst the boundary with Kingston was moved further north to more or less its present limit with Ham "losing" the factories and surrounding land and housing. This substantial boundary change makes meaningful demographic analysis very difficult. The ward itself is now Ham, Petersham and Richmond Riverside. This contains the largest proportion of Richmond Park and of all six main wards which adjoin it.[32]

Economy edit

Agriculture edit

Ham was an agricultural community for centuries, with meadow and pasture land mostly along the river, and common grazing. The tithe map of 1842 showed a total area of 1,920 acres (780 ha), but when adjusted for the land in Richmond Park, 449 acres (182 ha) were arable, 290 acres (120 ha) meadow or pasture, 216 acres (87 ha) was common land, and only 1 acre (0.40 ha) woodland. The crops were mainly wheat, barley and oats. with some flax, potatoes, turnips and mangel wurzels. Livestock included cows, sheep, pigs, goats, ducks and chickens as well as horses and donkeys – many of which grazed the common land.[33] Ham had three farms at the time, all on land owned by the Earl of Dysart. Unusually, these remained very little enclosed and the open field system survived in use until the late 19th century.[34] Improvement in transport and the growth of London led to a shift from general mixed agriculture to market gardening by the early 20th century.[35] Ultimately, the same growth fuelled demand for housing land, and this factor along with the greater profitability of gravel extraction on land that could not be used for housing, meant that agriculture in Ham had ceased by the mid-1950s.[36]

Gravel edit

 
Thames Young Mariners dock and lock
 
Ham Riverside Lands

In 1904 William Tollemache, 9th Earl of Dysart leased part of the farmland to the Ham River Grit Company Ltd to extract sand and ballast. A dock was constructed in 1913 and a lock in 1921, parts of which remain as the Thames Young Mariners water activity centre. A narrow-gauge railway linked the site to the main road. During the Second World War the flooded pits were reputed to have been used to store sections of the Mulberry harbour. After the war, most of the pits were filled with bomb-damage rubble from London. The pits operated until 1952, after which some of the land was used for subsequent housing development. Local resistance to further development led to the area being designated Metropolitan Open Land, preserving Ham Riverside Lands as a nature reserve. It has notably unusual vegetation due to the underlying alkaline rubble instead of the more acidic fluvial deposits.[37][38]

Engineering edit

 
Sopwith Dolphin

Towards the end of World War I, Lord Dysart sold some land south of Ham Common to the Ministry of Munitions for the construction of an aircraft factory on land adjoining what was then still called Upper Ham Road. National Aircraft Factory No. 2 was built in 26 weeks during the winter of 1917. The factory was leased to the Sopwith Aviation Company, based a mile to the south in Canbury Park Road, Kingston, and the company were able to increase greatly its production of Snipe, Dolphin and Salamander fighter planes as a result. At the end of the war, demand ceased. Sopwith tried to buy the factory outright but the government refused. Sopwith Aviation went into voluntary liquidation and reformed in 1920 as H. G. Hawker Engineering at their original Kingston base.[39]

 
Trojan Utility Car

The remaining Ham Factory lease was sold to Leyland Motors, which initially used it to recondition ex-War Department lorries for civilian use. It was then used to produce under licence the Trojan Utility Car between 1922 and 1928.[40] During the 1930s, the factory produced Leyland Cub trucks. World War II shifted production to military vehicles, fire engines, other equipment and munitions. After the war the site produced the chassis for Leyland's trolleybus.[41]

 
Hawker Hunter

In 1948 the site was sold back to Hawker Aircraft Ltd and it became the main base for Kingston's aviation industry. The Hawker Hunter was produced there in large numbers, driven by cold war demand. The profits allowed the site to be redeveloped as Hawker's UK headquarters and the factory gained an imposing frontage by 1958 in a building that closely linked design and production.[39] The Ham factory played an integral part in the development of the Hawker Kestrel and Hawker Harrier planes. Following the nationalisation of the aircraft industry in 1977. British Aerospace continued to build Harriers and missile kits at the site. Following privatisation in 1985, the site's closure was announced in 1991. It was demolished in 1993 and replaced by further housing development.[41]

Paint and varnish edit

In 1929 the site on the opposite side of the road to the Leyland factory was developed for the Cellon Doping Company, originally producing Cellon aircraft dope, a synthetic varnish used to waterproof aircraft fabric.[42] The company became part of Pinchin Johnson and was acquired by Courtaulds in 1960, continuing under the International Paint group banner from 1968.[43][44] The factory closed in the 1980s[when?] and the site was redeveloped as a small industrial estate.

Today edit

Apart from one plant nursery, local community, retail and small scale offices, Ham today is predominately a commuter residential area dependent on employment outside the immediate area.

Landmarks edit

 
Ham Pond, Ham Common

The main feature in Ham is Ham Common which has a cricket pitch, a pond and a woodland.

A straight tree-lined path leads from Ham Common to Ham House, the most significant house in Ham. The section of the path from Ham Common to Sandy Lane is called Great South Avenue and the section from Sandy Lane to Ham House is called Melancholy Walk.

Several notable period houses in Ham cluster around the Common including the Cassel Hospital, Langham House and Ormeley Lodge, which is currently owned by Lady Annabel Goldsmith. Victorian buildings include Latchmere House. Beaufort House in Ham Street, dating from 18C, is Grade II listed and was the home of Lady Juliana Penn from 1795 to her death in 1801.[45] In the grounds of Grey Court School is the Georgian, grade II listed Grey Court House, now called Newman House after Cardinal Newman, who lived there as a child in the early 19th century.[46]

In contrast, Langham House Close, to the west of Ham Common, completed in 1958, is an early example of brutalist architecture. Parkleys, the first large-scale residential development by the pioneering SPAN Developments Ltd of Eric Lyons and Geoffrey Townsend, was begun in 1954 and completed in 1956: it lies just to the north of Ham Parade.[47]

There are four churches: Ham Christian Centre, St Andrew's Church, St Thomas Aquinas Church and St Richard's Church.

Transport edit

Ham is served by three bus routes: the 65, 371 and K5. All link the town with Kingston upon Thames, with the first two serving Richmond.

Sport edit

The Ham and Petersham Cricket Club was established in 1815 and cricket is still played on Ham Common.

The Ham Polo Club is at the end of a driveway off the Petersham Road. Though the club has been in existence since 1926 it was in 1954 that the old orchard of Ham House was converted into a polo ground for the club.

The Ham and Petersham Lawn Tennis Club has courts on the south avenue to Ham House in conjunction with Grey Court School.[48]

The former meadow land along the Thames near Ham House became the location of a King George's Field in the 1930s. Covering 10 acres (4.0 ha), it provides cricket, football and tennis facilities. Several sports clubs and activities are based on and nearby.[49][50]

The Ham and Petersham Rifle and Pistol Club, dating from 1907 or perhaps earlier, is near Ham House, with both indoor and outdoor ranges and caters for archery, pistol and rifle shooting.[51]

The Kew and Ham Sports Association provides football and baseball facilities on the playing fields between Ham House and Thames Young Mariners.[52]

The Richmond Baseball and Softball Club plays its home games during the summer season at Connare Field and Flood Field in Ham.

The Thames Young Mariners provides sailing, canoeing, open-water swimming and other sport and outdoor activity facilities.[5]

Demography and housing edit

2011 Census homes
Ward Detached Semi-detached Terraced Flats and apartments Caravans/temporary/mobile homes/houseboats Shared between households[1]
(ward) 461 688 1,368 1,918 0 15
2011 Census households
Ward Population Households % Owned outright % Owned with a loan hectares[1]
(ward) 10,317 4,174 31 29 926

Notable people edit

Living people edit

Historical figures edit

In popular culture edit

 
Filming on Riverside Drive

The 2014 television film The Boy in the Dress, based on the novel by David Walliams, was largely filmed in Ham.[69] For example, the local newsagent's shop used in the film is opposite St Richard's Church, Ham,[citation needed] and other scenes were filmed at Grey Court School.[70]

Scenes from the 2016 film Now You See Me 2 were also filmed in Ham.[71]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Lysons attributed a grant of land in 931 by Æthelstan to his minister, Wulfgar, as relating to Ham, London.[17] This is now believed to relate to Ham, Wiltshire.[18]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c . Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  2. ^ (PDF). Greater London Authority. August 2002. ISBN 1-85261-393-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2014. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Grid square map Ordnance survey website
  4. ^ . London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Archived from the original on 28 October 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
  5. ^ a b . Surrey County Council. Archived from the original on 31 December 2010. Retrieved 25 December 2010.
  6. ^ Hawkins, Duncan; Green, Christopher (2007). "A product of its environment: revising Roman Kingston" (PDF). London Archaeologist. 11 (8): 199–203.
  7. ^ Wilkie, Kim; Battaggia, Marco; Batey, Mavis; Lambert, David; Buttery, Henrietta; Pearce, Jenny; Goode, David; Bentley, David (1994). . Thames Landscape Strategy. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 25 December 2010. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  8. ^ McDowall 1996, p. 18.
  9. ^ a b Cowie, Robert (2001). "Prehistoric Twickenham" (PDF). London Archaeologist. 9 (9). London Archaeologist Association: 245–252. doi:10.5284/1000168.
  10. ^ Pritchard 2000, p. 2.
  11. ^ McDowall 1996, pp. 15–21.
  12. ^ a b c Barber, Sue (15 June 2011). "The Archaeology of Ham" (PDF). Ham & Petersham magazine. pp. 4–5.
  13. ^ Lacaille, A.D. (1966). "Mesolithic Facies in the Transpontine Fringes" (PDF). Surrey Archaeological Collections. 63. Surrey Archaeological Society: 21–29.
  14. ^ Merrifield, Ralph (1 January 1983). London, City of the Romans. University of California Press. p. 238. ISBN 978-0-520-04922-2.
  15. ^ "Kingston Hundred". Open Domesday. 1086. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  16. ^ Pritchard 1999, p. 3.
  17. ^ Lysons, Daniel (1792). "Kingston upon Thames". The Environs of London: volume 1: County of Surrey. Institute of Historical Research. pp. 212–256. Retrieved 22 February 2013.
  18. ^ "Event: Charter-witnessing, Grant and GiftS416 – Athelstan 18 granting land to Wulfgar 10". Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  19. ^ Malden, H. E., ed. (1911). "Kingston-upon-Thames: Manors, churches and charities". A History of the County of Surrey. Institute of Historical Research.
  20. ^ Pritchard 1999, p. 6.
  21. ^ Cloake, John (2006). "The Robin Hood Lands, the Hamlet of Hatch and the Manor of Kingston Canbury". Richmond History: Journal of Richmond Local History Society (27): 74–76.
  22. ^ a b Demers, Patricia. "Smith, Sarah (1832–1911)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/36158. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  23. ^ "Malcolm Singleton; Hardware store owner, Ham Parade, May 2011". Richmond2001. 20 July 2011. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  24. ^ "Shops & Shopping". Ham is where the Heart is. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  25. ^ "Richmond upon Thames Registration District". UKBMD. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  26. ^ Pritchard 1999, p. 53.
  27. ^ Pritchard 2000, p. 11.
  28. ^ Kelly's Directory of Kent, Surrey & Sussex. Historical Directories. 1891. p. 1327. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
  29. ^ Pritchard 2000, p. 10.
  30. ^ Kelly's Directory of Surrey. Historical Directories. 1913. p. 234. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
  31. ^ Youngs, Frederic A Jr (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England. Vol. I: Southern England. London. ISBN 978-0-86193-127-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  32. ^ Pritchard 2000, p. 25.
  33. ^ Pritchard 1999, p. 8.
  34. ^ Pritchard 1999, pp. 10–18.
  35. ^ Pritchard 2000, p. 19.
  36. ^ Pritchard 2000, p. 26.
  37. ^ Green & Greenwood 1980, p. 17.
  38. ^ "The Ham River Grit Company & The Ham Lands". The Arcadian Times. 7 May 2011. Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  39. ^ a b "Sopwith and Hawker at the Ham Factory, North Kingston" (PDF). Kingston Aviation Centenary Project. 9 July 2012.
  40. ^ "Early history". Trojan Owners' Club. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  41. ^ a b Adlam, James (5 December 2003). "Ham's past as a centre of industry". Surrey Comet.
  42. ^ "Aviation Industry Suppliers in Kingston" (PDF). Kingston Aviation Centenary Project. 9 July 2012.
  43. ^ "Cellon". Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  44. ^ "Pinchin, Johnson and Co". Grace's Guide. 21 March 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  45. ^ "BEAUFORT HOUSE". Historic England.
  46. ^ "NEWMAN HOUSE". Historic England.
  47. ^ "Character Appraisal & Management Plan Conservation Areas – Petersham no.6, Ham Common no.7, Ham House no.23 & Parkleys Estate no.67" (PDF). London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. July 2008. p. 23. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  48. ^ "Ham and Petersham LTC is a friendly tennis club". Retrieved 8 December 2012.
  49. ^ . London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
  50. ^ (PDF). London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2012.
  51. ^ "WELCOME to Ham & Petersham Rifle & Pistol Club!". Ham and Petersham Rifle and Pistol Club. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  52. ^ "Kew and Ham Sports Association – Home". Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  53. ^ "Ham comic raises money for charity" (PDF). Ham and Petersham Magazine: 4. Spring 2013.
  54. ^ "Bus shelter revolution!" (PDF). Ham and Petersham Magazine. Summer 2011. p. 7. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
  55. ^ a b Berens, Jessica (13 April 2003). "Young, gifted and Zac". The Observer. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  56. ^ Berridge, Vanessa (2007). . The Lady. London. Archived from the original on 23 December 2007. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  57. ^ "MP backs Ham based human rights charity". News Shopper. 28 May 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  58. ^ Frot, Mathilde (28 December 2018). "All the south west Londoners awarded an MBE this year". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  59. ^ White, Geoffrey & Cokayne, G. E. (1953). The Complete Peerage. Vol. 12. London: St Catherine's Press. pp. 402–403.
  60. ^ "I have left my Ham home, Nigel Dempster reveals after divorce hearing". Richmond and Twickenham Times. 5 November 2002.
  61. ^ "Daily Mail's Nigel Dempster, doyen of newspaper diarists, dies aged 65". Evening Standard. 12 July 2007.
  62. ^ "Cartoonist who was 'a very nice guy'". Richmond and Twickenham Times. 26 September 2003. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
  63. ^ Boase, George Clement (1894). "Morgan, John Minter" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 39. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 22–23.
  64. ^ "Blue Plaques in Richmond upon Thames". Visit Richmond. London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  65. ^ Fison, Vanessa (2009). The Matchless Vale: the story of Ham and Petersham and their people. Ham and Petersham Association. pp. 53, 54, 112–117. ISBN 978-0-9563244-0-5.
  66. ^ "Beverley Nichols' will". The Observer. 22 January 1984. p. 5. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  67. ^ "The Manor House, Ham (1864–9, 1872–5)". Gilbert Scott org. 5 April 2018.
  68. ^ Historic England (23 March 2000). "Tomb of Albert Henry Scott in the Churchyard of St Peter's Church (1380183)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  69. ^ "Film Richmond Newsletter" (PDF). London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. 2015.
  70. ^ "The Boy in the Dress (2014 TV Movie) Filming & Production". IMDb.
  71. ^ "Now You See Me 2 (2016) Filming & Production". IMDb.

Sources edit

  • Fison, Vanessa (2009). The Matchless Vale: the story of Ham and Petersham and their people. Ham and Petersham Association. ISBN 978-0-9563244-0-5.
  • Green, James; Greenwood, Silvia (1980). Ham and Petersham as it was. Richmond Society History Section. ISBN 0-86067-057-0.
  • McDowall, David (1996). Richmond Park: The Walker's Historical Guide. David McDowall. ISBN 0-9527847-0-X. OCLC 36123245. OL 8477606M.
  • Pritchard, Evelyn (1999). A Portrait of Ham in Early Victorian times 1840–1860 (2nd ed.). Alma Books. ISBN 978-0-9517497-5-3.
  • Pritchard, Evelyn (2000). "The historical background". In Chave, Leonard (ed.). Ham and Petersham at 2000. Ham Amenities Group. pp. 2–28. ISBN 0-9522099-4-2.

External links edit

  • Hundreds of photos of Ham with brief descriptions at Ham Photos blog
  • Ham Amenities Group (HAG)
  • Ham United Group (HUG)
  • The Ham and Petersham Association
  • Ham Polo Club
  • "Aerial views of Ham". Britain from Above. Retrieved 7 June 2013.

london, other, places, with, same, name, disambiguation, suburban, district, richmond, south, west, london, meadows, adjoining, river, thames, where, thames, path, national, trail, also, runs, most, london, borough, richmond, upon, thames, chiefly, within, war. For other places with the same name see Ham London disambiguation Ham is a suburban 2 district in Richmond south west London It has meadows adjoining the River Thames where the Thames Path National Trail also runs Most of Ham is in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames and chiefly within the ward of Ham Petersham and Richmond Riverside the rest is in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames The district has modest convenience shops and amenities including a petrol station and several pubs but its commerce is subsidiary to the nearby regional level economic centre of Kingston upon Thames HamHam HouseHousing by Ham ParadeHamLocation within Greater LondonArea9 26 km2 3 58 sq mi Population10 317 Ham Petersham and Richmond Riverside wards 2011 1 Density1 114 km2 2 890 sq mi OS grid referenceTQ1813673150London boroughRichmondCeremonial countyGreater LondonRegionLondonCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townRICHMONDPostcode districtTW10Dialling code020PoliceMetropolitanFireLondonAmbulanceLondonUK ParliamentRichmond ParkLondon AssemblySouth WestList of places UK England London 51 26 06 N 0 18 36 W 51 435 N 0 310 W 51 435 0 310 Contents 1 Geography 2 Geology 3 Toponymy 4 Archaeology 5 History 6 Government 7 Economy 7 1 Agriculture 7 2 Gravel 7 3 Engineering 7 4 Paint and varnish 7 5 Today 8 Landmarks 9 Transport 10 Sport 11 Demography and housing 12 Notable people 12 1 Living people 12 2 Historical figures 13 In popular culture 14 See also 15 Notes 16 References 17 Sources 18 External linksGeography editHam is centred 9 25 miles 14 89 km south west of the centre of London Together with Petersham Ham lies east of the bend in the river almost surrounding it on three sides 1 mile 1 6 km south of Richmond and 2 miles 3 2 km north of Kingston upon Thames Its elevation mostly ranges between 6m and 12m OD but reaches 20m in the foothill side streets leading to Richmond Park It has the Thames Path National Trail and is connected to Teddington by a large Lock Footbridge at Teddington Lock During the summer months a pedestrian ferry Hammerton s Ferry links it to Marble Hill House Twickenham The neighbouring land is semi rural Petersham Richmond Park and the town of Kingston On the opposite side of the river is Teddington and Twickenham including Strawberry Hill 3 Ham is bounded on the west along the bank of the River Thames by ancient communal river meadows forming a Local Nature Reserve called Ham Lands 4 Part of this former pasture land was used for gravel extraction The last remnant of these gravel pits now forms an artificial lake connected to the river by a lock In this area is the Thames Young Mariners 10 acres 0 04 km2 site operated as a water activity centre by Surrey County Council 5 The area along the riverside is preserved as a public amenity and nature reserve Mostly on low lying river terrace Ham today is bounded to the east by Richmond Park where the land rises at the escarpment of the Richmond and Kingston hills Small streams that drain this higher ground flow into a watercourse that flows south north along the foot of the hill known as Latchmere Stream 6 to the south and Sudbrook to the north Now subterranean for most of its course it emerges in Ham Common near Ham Gate and flows briefly through Richmond Park and exits into Sudbrook Park Golf Course returning underground before discharging into the Thames at Petersham 7 Geology editHam lies within the London Basin and its London clay bedrock The low lying flood plains to the west consist of fluvial gravels sands and clay To the east within Richmond Park a more erosion resistant fluvio glacial deposit of gravels laid down in the interglacial period between 240 000 and 400 000 years ago forms the escarpment ridge that runs north south between the Richmond and Kingston hills 8 9 Toponymy editThe name derives from the Old English word Hamme meaning place in the bend of a river 10 Archaeology editThe Thames Valley has been inhabited since the Palaeolithic period and finds of Palaeolithic flints near White Lodge Richmond Park show that Ham was part of early human territory Later Mesolithic flints found at Ham dip Dann s Pond and Pen Ponds within the park are also evidence of early habitation as are Neolithic barrows on the ridge of the hill overlooking Petersham Ham and Kingston These have not been excavated so it is impossible to date them precisely but barrows are known to span the period from 3500BC to 900BC 11 Several surface finds of flint tools axes adzes scrapers awls chisels and knives as well as arrowheads hammer stones and flint shards were made during gravel workings in Ham Fields at Coldharbour near the present day Thames Young Mariners site 51 26 19 N 0 19 32 W 51 438655 N 0 325586 W 51 438655 0 325586 and further east in maize fields now covered by housing 9 These finds are made from high quality flint from the North Downs rather than local river borne flints from the Thames Valley implying human transportation and a settled rather than nomadic lifestyle in the area Many of these artifacts are part of the Edwards Collection and housed in the Museum of Richmond Other finds from Ham are held at the Museum of London including an early Bronze Age collared urn also from the Edwards Collection 12 13 A few finds of Romano British pottery from the late Iron Age mid 1st and early 2nd centuries AD show that the area remained inhabited to some extent though the closest indications of modest Roman settlements are further south in the Canbury area of North Kingston 12 The first early Saxon settlement found in the Greater London area was a pit house or Grubenhaus excavated at Ham in the early 1950s Along with pottery finds dated to the 5th century AD this suggests the area was amongst the first colonised by Saxon settlers 12 14 History edit nbsp Tollemache Almshouses Ham Street erected in memory of Algernon Gray Tollemache in 1892 by his wife Ham does not appear in Domesday Book of 1086 the nearest entries being Petersham to the north and Coombe to the south east all including the area of Ham within the hundred of the town of Kingston to the south 15 Historically Ham covered a larger area The boundaries shown in the tithe map of 1843 are believed to have changed little if at all for centuries The southern boundary between Ham and Kingston spanned the width of the hundred from near present day Canbury Gardens on the Thames about 2 5 miles 4 0 km eastwards crossing Richmond Park to Beverley Brook The northern boundary returned through Richmond Park from Beverley Brook south of White Lodge through the northern Pen Pond across Sudbrook Park westwards towards Ham Street then veering north back to the Thames 16 The earliest known written record of Ham as a separate village dates from the 12th century when Hamma was included in the royal demesne as a member of Kingston contributing 43s 4d in 1168 towards the marriage of Matilda the eldest daughter of Henry II note 1 19 Between the royal courts at Richmond and Hampton Court Ham s predominantly agricultural area developed from the beginning of the 17th century with the construction of Ham House in 1610 the best preserved survivor of the period The related history of the Earls of Dysart dominated the development of Ham and Petersham for the following four centuries When the park was enclosed by Charles I in 1637 Ham parish lost the use of most of the affected land over 800 acres 3 2 km2 stretching towards Robin Hood Gate and Kingston Hill almost half of which was common land In return for this a deed was struck which has effectively protected most of the remaining common land Ham Common to the present day The enclosed land whilst lost to agriculture remained within Ham s administrative boundaries The whole area was referred to as Ham cum Hatch or Ham with Hatch until late Victorian times 20 The enclosure of Richmond Park disrupted the former common land link between the settlements near the present Upper Ham Road and an ancient small settlement near the park s Robin Hood Gate and A3 London road Local historian Evelyn Pritchard assumed that the Robin Hood lands settlement was the location of Hatch but more detailed examination of Petersham Ham and Canbury manorial land records by John Cloake provides evidence that Hatch was a hamlet centred around the north east area of Ham Common whilst Ham itself lay to the west and north west of the present common on the Ham Street approach to the Thames 21 Between 1838 and 1848 Ham Common was the site of a Utopian spiritual community and free school called Alcott House or the Ham Common Concordium founded by educational reformer and sacred socialist James Pierrepont Greaves and his followers Hesba Stretton real name Sarah Smith the evangelical children s writer retired to Ivycroft Ham Common in 1892 and died there in 1912 22 There is a memorial bench outside the Sainsbury s store formerly Barclays Bank at Ham Parade to commemorate Angela Woolliscroft who was murdered in 1976 during a bank robbery There is also a memorial bench installed 2024 for Malcolm Singleton died 2022 who ran M amp J Hardware since 1988 and had worked for the previous owner Dorling s starting at age 16 23 24 Government edit nbsp Ham Village sign Since 1965 Ham has been mostly in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames 25 The rest is in London Borough of Kingston upon Thames The boundaries between these two boroughs have changed slightly since they were first established As the system of hundreds and manors declined Ham from 1786 was administered by a local vestry but as Ham lacked a church of its own until 1832 and a true vestry until it was enlarged in 1890 it met in the New Inn 26 The Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 established a Board of Guardians comprising 21 elected guardians for Kingston and its surrounding parishes Ham always had one or two representatives but sent very few of its poor to the workhouse mainly assisting them locally in almshouses 27 Ham Common Local Government District was formed under the Local Government Act 1858 and was governed by a local board of eight members 28 However the vestry system continued in practice until the formation of a local government board in 1871 29 The Local Government Act 1894 reconstituted the area as Ham Urban District with an elected urban district council of ten members replacing the local board It consisted of the civil parish of Ham with Hatch which was renamed Ham in 1897 30 The urban district was abolished in 1933 when a county review order included it in an enlarged Municipal Borough of Richmond 31 The main impact on Ham was that the northern area was linked with Petersham to create a Sudbrook ward whilst the boundary with Kingston was moved further north to more or less its present limit with Ham losing the factories and surrounding land and housing This substantial boundary change makes meaningful demographic analysis very difficult The ward itself is now Ham Petersham and Richmond Riverside This contains the largest proportion of Richmond Park and of all six main wards which adjoin it 32 Economy editAgriculture edit Ham was an agricultural community for centuries with meadow and pasture land mostly along the river and common grazing The tithe map of 1842 showed a total area of 1 920 acres 780 ha but when adjusted for the land in Richmond Park 449 acres 182 ha were arable 290 acres 120 ha meadow or pasture 216 acres 87 ha was common land and only 1 acre 0 40 ha woodland The crops were mainly wheat barley and oats with some flax potatoes turnips and mangel wurzels Livestock included cows sheep pigs goats ducks and chickens as well as horses and donkeys many of which grazed the common land 33 Ham had three farms at the time all on land owned by the Earl of Dysart Unusually these remained very little enclosed and the open field system survived in use until the late 19th century 34 Improvement in transport and the growth of London led to a shift from general mixed agriculture to market gardening by the early 20th century 35 Ultimately the same growth fuelled demand for housing land and this factor along with the greater profitability of gravel extraction on land that could not be used for housing meant that agriculture in Ham had ceased by the mid 1950s 36 Gravel edit nbsp Thames Young Mariners dock and lock nbsp Ham Riverside Lands In 1904 William Tollemache 9th Earl of Dysart leased part of the farmland to the Ham River Grit Company Ltd to extract sand and ballast A dock was constructed in 1913 and a lock in 1921 parts of which remain as the Thames Young Mariners water activity centre A narrow gauge railway linked the site to the main road During the Second World War the flooded pits were reputed to have been used to store sections of the Mulberry harbour After the war most of the pits were filled with bomb damage rubble from London The pits operated until 1952 after which some of the land was used for subsequent housing development Local resistance to further development led to the area being designated Metropolitan Open Land preserving Ham Riverside Lands as a nature reserve It has notably unusual vegetation due to the underlying alkaline rubble instead of the more acidic fluvial deposits 37 38 Engineering edit nbsp Sopwith Dolphin Towards the end of World War I Lord Dysart sold some land south of Ham Common to the Ministry of Munitions for the construction of an aircraft factory on land adjoining what was then still called Upper Ham Road National Aircraft Factory No 2 was built in 26 weeks during the winter of 1917 The factory was leased to the Sopwith Aviation Company based a mile to the south in Canbury Park Road Kingston and the company were able to increase greatly its production of Snipe Dolphin and Salamander fighter planes as a result At the end of the war demand ceased Sopwith tried to buy the factory outright but the government refused Sopwith Aviation went into voluntary liquidation and reformed in 1920 as H G Hawker Engineering at their original Kingston base 39 nbsp Trojan Utility Car The remaining Ham Factory lease was sold to Leyland Motors which initially used it to recondition ex War Department lorries for civilian use It was then used to produce under licence the Trojan Utility Car between 1922 and 1928 40 During the 1930s the factory produced Leyland Cub trucks World War II shifted production to military vehicles fire engines other equipment and munitions After the war the site produced the chassis for Leyland s trolleybus 41 nbsp Hawker Hunter In 1948 the site was sold back to Hawker Aircraft Ltd and it became the main base for Kingston s aviation industry The Hawker Hunter was produced there in large numbers driven by cold war demand The profits allowed the site to be redeveloped as Hawker s UK headquarters and the factory gained an imposing frontage by 1958 in a building that closely linked design and production 39 The Ham factory played an integral part in the development of the Hawker Kestrel and Hawker Harrier planes Following the nationalisation of the aircraft industry in 1977 British Aerospace continued to build Harriers and missile kits at the site Following privatisation in 1985 the site s closure was announced in 1991 It was demolished in 1993 and replaced by further housing development 41 Paint and varnish edit In 1929 the site on the opposite side of the road to the Leyland factory was developed for the Cellon Doping Company originally producing Cellon aircraft dope a synthetic varnish used to waterproof aircraft fabric 42 The company became part of Pinchin Johnson and was acquired by Courtaulds in 1960 continuing under the International Paint group banner from 1968 43 44 The factory closed in the 1980s when and the site was redeveloped as a small industrial estate Today edit Apart from one plant nursery local community retail and small scale offices Ham today is predominately a commuter residential area dependent on employment outside the immediate area Landmarks edit nbsp Ham Pond Ham Common The main feature in Ham is Ham Common which has a cricket pitch a pond and a woodland A straight tree lined path leads from Ham Common to Ham House the most significant house in Ham The section of the path from Ham Common to Sandy Lane is called Great South Avenue and the section from Sandy Lane to Ham House is called Melancholy Walk Several notable period houses in Ham cluster around the Common including the Cassel Hospital Langham House and Ormeley Lodge which is currently owned by Lady Annabel Goldsmith Victorian buildings include Latchmere House Beaufort House in Ham Street dating from 18C is Grade II listed and was the home of Lady Juliana Penn from 1795 to her death in 1801 45 In the grounds of Grey Court School is the Georgian grade II listed Grey Court House now called Newman House after Cardinal Newman who lived there as a child in the early 19th century 46 In contrast Langham House Close to the west of Ham Common completed in 1958 is an early example of brutalist architecture Parkleys the first large scale residential development by the pioneering SPAN Developments Ltd of Eric Lyons and Geoffrey Townsend was begun in 1954 and completed in 1956 it lies just to the north of Ham Parade 47 There are four churches Ham Christian Centre St Andrew s Church St Thomas Aquinas Church and St Richard s Church Transport editHam is served by three bus routes the 65 371 and K5 All link the town with Kingston upon Thames with the first two serving Richmond Sport editThe Ham and Petersham Cricket Club was established in 1815 and cricket is still played on Ham Common The Ham Polo Club is at the end of a driveway off the Petersham Road Though the club has been in existence since 1926 it was in 1954 that the old orchard of Ham House was converted into a polo ground for the club The Ham and Petersham Lawn Tennis Club has courts on the south avenue to Ham House in conjunction with Grey Court School 48 The former meadow land along the Thames near Ham House became the location of a King George s Field in the 1930s Covering 10 acres 4 0 ha it provides cricket football and tennis facilities Several sports clubs and activities are based on and nearby 49 50 The Ham and Petersham Rifle and Pistol Club dating from 1907 or perhaps earlier is near Ham House with both indoor and outdoor ranges and caters for archery pistol and rifle shooting 51 The Kew and Ham Sports Association provides football and baseball facilities on the playing fields between Ham House and Thames Young Mariners 52 The Richmond Baseball and Softball Club plays its home games during the summer season at Connare Field and Flood Field in Ham The Thames Young Mariners provides sailing canoeing open water swimming and other sport and outdoor activity facilities 5 Demography and housing edit2011 Census homes Ward Detached Semi detached Terraced Flats and apartments Caravans temporary mobile homes houseboats Shared between households 1 ward 461 688 1 368 1 918 0 15 2011 Census households Ward Population Households Owned outright Owned with a loan hectares 1 ward 10 317 4 174 31 29 926Notable people editMain article List of people from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames Living people edit Mitch Benn born 1970 musician comedian and author lives in Ham 53 Christian Furr born 1966 royal portrait painter and artist lives in Ham 54 Lady Annabel Goldsmith born 1934 lives in Ormeley Lodge a Georgian mansion on the edge of Richmond Park where she brought up the three children she had by Sir James Goldsmith Jemima Khan writer and campaigner Zac Goldsmith Tory life peer and MP for Richmond Park and Ben Goldsmith financier and environmentalist 55 56 Stephen Jakobi crime fiction writer and human rights lawyer who founded Fair Trials Abroad lives in Ham 57 Tony Lit managing director of Sunrise Radio lives in Ham 58 Historical figures edit Princess Marie of Orleans was born in Ham in 1865 Claude Bowes Lyon Lord Glamis and Cecilia Cavendish Bentinck lived at Forbes House on Ham Common 59 Their daughter Elizabeth Bowes Lyon married the Duke of York in 1923 and became Queen Elizabeth in 1936 when the duke came to the throne as King George VI Her elder sister Violet Hyachinth Bowes Lyon 1882 1893 died of diphtheria at Forbes House and is buried at St Andrew s Church Ham Nigel Dempster 1941 2007 British journalist author and broadcaster lived at Ensleigh Lodge Ham Common 60 61 George Gale 1929 2003 cartoonist lived in Ham and on Little Green Richmond 62 James Goldsmith 1933 1997 billionaire financier and his family lived at Ormeley Lodge 55 Emily Hornby 1833 1906 mountaineer and travel writer died at the Manor House in 1906 John Minter Morgan 1782 1854 writer and philanthropist lived on Ham Common in what is now the Cassel Hospital 63 John Henry Newman later Cardinal Newman 1801 1890 spent some of his early years at Grey Court Ham Street Ham The site is marked by a blue plaque 64 Beverley Nichols 1898 1983 an English writer and playwright lived at Sudbrook Cottage from 1958 until his death 65 with the actor and director Cyril Butcher 1909 1987 66 Sir George Gilbert Scott 1811 1878 an English Gothic revival architect lived at the Manor House in Ham Street 67 68 Hesba Stretton real name Sarah Smith 1832 1911 the evangelical children s writer retired to Ivycroft Ham Common in 1892 and died there in 1911 22 In popular culture edit nbsp Filming on Riverside Drive The 2014 television film The Boy in the Dress based on the novel by David Walliams was largely filmed in Ham 69 For example the local newsagent s shop used in the film is opposite St Richard s Church Ham citation needed and other scenes were filmed at Grey Court School 70 Scenes from the 2016 film Now You See Me 2 were also filmed in Ham 71 See also editList of schools in Richmond upon ThamesNotes edit Lysons attributed a grant of land in 931 by AEthelstan to his minister Wulfgar as relating to Ham London 17 This is now believed to relate to Ham Wiltshire 18 References edit a b c Key Statistics Quick Statistics Population Density Office for National Statistics Archived from the original on 11 February 2003 Retrieved 22 December 2013 A City of Villages Promoting a sustainable future for London s suburbs PDF Greater London Authority August 2002 ISBN 1 85261 393 9 Archived from the original PDF on 27 September 2013 Retrieved 16 January 2014 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Grid square map Ordnance survey website Park Details Ham Lands London Borough of Richmond upon Thames Archived from the original on 28 October 2013 Retrieved 19 December 2013 a b Thames Young Mariners Surrey County Council Archived from the original on 31 December 2010 Retrieved 25 December 2010 Hawkins Duncan Green Christopher 2007 A product of its environment revising Roman Kingston PDF London Archaeologist 11 8 199 203 Wilkie Kim Battaggia Marco Batey Mavis Lambert David Buttery Henrietta Pearce Jenny Goode David Bentley David 1994 Landscape Character Reach No 8 Ham Thames Landscape Strategy Archived from the original on 26 July 2011 Retrieved 25 December 2010 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help McDowall 1996 p 18 a b Cowie Robert 2001 Prehistoric Twickenham PDF London Archaeologist 9 9 London Archaeologist Association 245 252 doi 10 5284 1000168 Pritchard 2000 p 2 McDowall 1996 pp 15 21 a b c Barber Sue 15 June 2011 The Archaeology of Ham PDF Ham amp Petersham magazine pp 4 5 Lacaille A D 1966 Mesolithic Facies in the Transpontine Fringes PDF Surrey Archaeological Collections 63 Surrey Archaeological Society 21 29 Merrifield Ralph 1 January 1983 London City of the Romans University of California Press p 238 ISBN 978 0 520 04922 2 Kingston Hundred Open Domesday 1086 Retrieved 26 October 2012 Pritchard 1999 p 3 Lysons Daniel 1792 Kingston upon Thames The Environs of London volume 1 County of Surrey Institute of Historical Research pp 212 256 Retrieved 22 February 2013 Event Charter witnessing Grant and GiftS416 Athelstan 18 granting land to Wulfgar 10 Prosopography of Anglo Saxon England Retrieved 13 February 2013 Malden H E ed 1911 Kingston upon Thames Manors churches and charities A History of the County of Surrey Institute of Historical Research Pritchard 1999 p 6 Cloake John 2006 The Robin Hood Lands the Hamlet of Hatch and the Manor of Kingston Canbury Richmond History Journal of Richmond Local History Society 27 74 76 a b Demers Patricia Smith Sarah 1832 1911 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 36158 Subscription or UK public library membership required Malcolm Singleton Hardware store owner Ham Parade May 2011 Richmond2001 20 July 2011 Retrieved 7 January 2024 Shops amp Shopping Ham is where the Heart is Retrieved 7 January 2024 Richmond upon Thames Registration District UKBMD Retrieved 19 January 2021 Pritchard 1999 p 53 Pritchard 2000 p 11 Kelly s Directory of Kent Surrey amp Sussex Historical Directories 1891 p 1327 Retrieved 7 February 2008 Pritchard 2000 p 10 Kelly s Directory of Surrey Historical Directories 1913 p 234 Retrieved 7 February 2008 Youngs Frederic A Jr 1979 Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England Vol I Southern England London ISBN 978 0 86193 127 9 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Pritchard 2000 p 25 Pritchard 1999 p 8 Pritchard 1999 pp 10 18 Pritchard 2000 p 19 Pritchard 2000 p 26 Green amp Greenwood 1980 p 17 The Ham River Grit Company amp The Ham Lands The Arcadian Times 7 May 2011 Retrieved 7 June 2013 a b Sopwith and Hawker at the Ham Factory North Kingston PDF Kingston Aviation Centenary Project 9 July 2012 Early history Trojan Owners Club Retrieved 1 June 2015 a b Adlam James 5 December 2003 Ham s past as a centre of industry Surrey Comet Aviation Industry Suppliers in Kingston PDF Kingston Aviation Centenary Project 9 July 2012 Cellon Retrieved 7 June 2013 Pinchin Johnson and Co Grace s Guide 21 March 2014 Retrieved 1 June 2015 BEAUFORT HOUSE Historic England NEWMAN HOUSE Historic England Character Appraisal amp Management Plan Conservation Areas Petersham no 6 Ham Common no 7 Ham House no 23 amp Parkleys Estate no 67 PDF London Borough of Richmond upon Thames July 2008 p 23 Retrieved 20 December 2013 Ham and Petersham LTC is a friendly tennis club Retrieved 8 December 2012 Park details King Georges Field London Borough of Richmond upon Thames London Borough of Richmond upon Thames Archived from the original on 24 October 2012 Retrieved 8 December 2012 Area analysis Ham and Petersham PDF London Borough of Richmond upon Thames 2006 Archived from the original PDF on 13 January 2012 WELCOME to Ham amp Petersham Rifle amp Pistol Club Ham and Petersham Rifle and Pistol Club Retrieved 23 March 2019 Kew and Ham Sports Association Home Retrieved 23 March 2019 Ham comic raises money for charity PDF Ham and Petersham Magazine 4 Spring 2013 Bus shelter revolution PDF Ham and Petersham Magazine Summer 2011 p 7 Retrieved 2 January 2018 a b Berens Jessica 13 April 2003 Young gifted and Zac The Observer Retrieved 3 January 2018 Berridge Vanessa 2007 Portrait of a Lady The Lady London Archived from the original on 23 December 2007 Retrieved 11 October 2012 MP backs Ham based human rights charity News Shopper 28 May 2002 Retrieved 16 May 2022 Frot Mathilde 28 December 2018 All the south west Londoners awarded an MBE this year Richmond and Twickenham Times Retrieved 28 December 2018 White Geoffrey amp Cokayne G E 1953 The Complete Peerage Vol 12 London St Catherine s Press pp 402 403 I have left my Ham home Nigel Dempster reveals after divorce hearing Richmond and Twickenham Times 5 November 2002 Daily Mail s Nigel Dempster doyen of newspaper diarists dies aged 65 Evening Standard 12 July 2007 Cartoonist who was a very nice guy Richmond and Twickenham Times 26 September 2003 Retrieved 24 August 2014 Boase George Clement 1894 Morgan John Minter In Lee Sidney ed Dictionary of National Biography Vol 39 London Smith Elder amp Co pp 22 23 Blue Plaques in Richmond upon Thames Visit Richmond London Borough of Richmond upon Thames Retrieved 4 February 2016 Fison Vanessa 2009 The Matchless Vale the story of Ham and Petersham and their people Ham and Petersham Association pp 53 54 112 117 ISBN 978 0 9563244 0 5 Beverley Nichols will The Observer 22 January 1984 p 5 Retrieved 19 February 2022 The Manor House Ham 1864 9 1872 5 Gilbert Scott org 5 April 2018 Historic England 23 March 2000 Tomb of Albert Henry Scott in the Churchyard of St Peter s Church 1380183 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 1 January 2021 Film Richmond Newsletter PDF London Borough of Richmond upon Thames 2015 The Boy in the Dress 2014 TV Movie Filming amp Production IMDb Now You See Me 2 2016 Filming amp Production IMDb Sources editFison Vanessa 2009 The Matchless Vale the story of Ham and Petersham and their people Ham and Petersham Association ISBN 978 0 9563244 0 5 Green James Greenwood Silvia 1980 Ham and Petersham as it was Richmond Society History Section ISBN 0 86067 057 0 McDowall David 1996 Richmond Park The Walker s Historical Guide David McDowall ISBN 0 9527847 0 X OCLC 36123245 OL 8477606M Pritchard Evelyn 1999 A Portrait of Ham in Early Victorian times 1840 1860 2nd ed Alma Books ISBN 978 0 9517497 5 3 Pritchard Evelyn 2000 The historical background In Chave Leonard ed Ham and Petersham at 2000 Ham Amenities Group pp 2 28 ISBN 0 9522099 4 2 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ham London Hundreds of photos of Ham with brief descriptions at Ham Photos blog Ham Amenities Group HAG Ham United Group HUG The Ham and Petersham Association Ham Polo Club Aerial views of Ham Britain from Above Retrieved 7 June 2013 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ham London amp oldid 1194173642, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, 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